Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Tryella

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Insecta

Family
  
Cicadidae

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Order
  
Hemiptera

Rank
  
Genus

Tryella

Similar
  
Macrotristria, Kikihia, Thopha, Orientopsaltria, Formotosena

Walk around tryella


Tryella is a genus of 14 species of cicada found in Australia and New Guinea. For many years, the members were classified in the genus Abricta. However, recent review of the genus has shown it to be a disparate group of species, and the Australian members moved to other genera. S.M. Moulds conducted a morphological analysis of the genus and found the cicadas split naturally into clades according to biogeographical region. Of the 15 Australian species, the floury baker was the earliest offshoot. Unpublished data confirmed it was quite genetically distant from the other 14 species and so it was classified in a new monotypic genus Aleeta, while the others were placed in the genus Tryella. The genus name is derived from the Ancient Greek tryelis "ladle" and relates to the ladle-shaped uncal lobes of the species in the genus.

Contents

The group are commonly called bullets, the name derived from markings behind their heads, which together with their compact bodies make them resemble bullets while in flight.

Two princes a tryella story preview


Species

The type species is Tryella ochra. Within the group, cladistic morphological analysis showed T. rubra to be the earliest offshoot within the genus. The relationships between other species was not able to be clarified.

  • Tryella rubra - Large Rusty Bullet
  • Tryella adela
  • Tryella ochra
  • Tryella burnsi - Brown Buzzing Bullet
  • Tryella castanea
  • Tryella crassa - Dusky Bullet
  • Tryella graminea - Grass Buzzing Bullet
  • Tryella infuscata
  • Tryella kauma
  • Tryella lachlani
  • Tryella noctua
  • Tryella occidens
  • Tryella stalkeri
  • Tryella willsi - Black Buzzing Bullet
  • Distribution and habitat

    The species are found across eastern, central and northern Australia, and southwestern New Guinea, predominantly on trees, especially eucalypti.

    Behaviour

    Male Tryella cicadas call during the day and dusk. Adults emerge from pupation after monsoonal rain. They characteristically sit facing downwards on branches, of generally less than 5 cm (2.0 in) in diameter. One species, T. graminea, is found on grass.

    References

    Tryella Wikipedia


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