Kingdom Animalia Class Reptilia Infraorder Gekkota Phylum Chordata Rank Species | Subphylum Vertebrata Suborder Lacertilia Family Gekkonidae Genus Afroedura Order Scaled reptiles | |
Similar Scaled reptiles, Afrogecko, Dwarf bronze gecko | ||
The Transvaal flat gecko (Afroedura transvaalica) is a species of gecko endemic to Southern Africa.
Contents
Common names
Additional common names for Afroedura transvaalica include Limpopo flat gecko, Transvaal rock gecko, and Zimbabwe flat gecko.
Taxonomy
A. transvaalica was originally described as a new species and given its binomial name by South African herpetologist John Hewitt in 1925.
Geographic range
Both the specific name, transvaalica, and the English common name, Transvaal flat gecko, are misnomers, in a sense, as A. transvaalica occurs almost exclusively in Zimbabwe; however small populations with small distributions occur in northern Limpopo, South Africa and in north-western Mozambique. The largest part of its range, 90% or more, covers Zimbabwe, and it is one of the species that make up Zimbabwe's endemic and near-endemic gecko fauna.
Habitat
A. transvaalica occurs in mesic savanna across Zimbabwe, neither at high nor low altitude, rather associated with granite and sandstone outcrops, at altitudes of 1,000 to 1,800 metres (3,300 to 5,900 ft).
Behaviour
Transvaal flat geckos are very social geckos and nocturnal; they hide during the day under flakes of rock.
Diet
A. transvaalica is insectivorous and will tackle large beetles, crickets, and grasshoppers.
Breeding
Sexual mature females of A. transvaalica lay a pair of hard-shelled eggs usually in a communal nesting site. The eggs are soft and adhesive when first laid.
Subspecies
No subspecies is recognized. The race formerly known as Afroedura t. loveridgei has been raised to full species status as Afroedura loveridgei. It occurs only in suitable habitat around Tete in the Zambesi River Valley.