Rossi, born in Ajaccio, Corsica, was gifted with a voice well suited for opera. He became a tenor in the French cabaret-style. Later, he appeared in various movies. During his career he recorded hundreds of songs and he appeared in more than 25 films, the most notable of which was the 1954 production, Si Versailles m'était conté... directed by Sacha Guitry. His romantic ballads had especially women swooning and his art-songs by Jules Massenet (1842–1912), Reynaldo Hahn (1875–1947), and other composers, sold out theaters wherever he performed.
He remains the only French singer to have sold more than 700 million records. His disc "Petit Papa Noël" alone sold 80 million copies worldwide.
Reginella campagnola 3 tino rossi 1939
Biography
As a young man, Rossi played guitar and sang in many places of his hometown of Ajaccio, but later he went to perform in Marseille and at resort clubs along the French Riviera. In the early 1930s he went to Paris and within a few years achieved enormous success, joining a Columbia Records roster that included the biggest stars of the day such as Lucienne Boyer, Damia, Pills et Tabet, Mireille, and Jean Sablon.
Rossi's success was greatly aided by songwriter Vincent Scotto (1876–1952), who wrote his first hits and collaborated with him for many years, composing and arranging many of Rossi's songs. Prior to World War II, Rossi was a major box office attraction in the French speaking world, and expanded his audience 1938 to North America and Canada during a first visit there. Rossi began his film career with a role in Les Nuits Moscovites (1934); his first real success came with Marinella (1936).
During the Occupation of France by Nazi Germany Rossi's film career reached its peak, notably with Fièvres (1942), Le Soleil a toujours raison (1943), Mon amour est près de toi (1943) and L'Île d'amour (1944). Like many celebrities, Tino Rossi was arrested on October 7, 1944 by several police officers in search of information on his close Corsican friend, Etienne Leandri, suspected of active collaborationnism. Following three months detention in the prison of Fresnes, near Paris, during which he stubbornly refused the assistance of a lawyer, he was freed from further detention by a judge, who deemed the charge leveled against him void of substance. Tino Rossi who, in October 1943, had loaned his personal car to a resistance network to transport weapons and enable several escapes (including that of a general), accepted – an extremely rare action at the time – exceptional official apologies.
In 1946 his song Petit Papa Noël sold more than thirty million copies worldwide. A Christmas classic for the family, the song still sells by the thousands each December. The recipient of many musical awards, including the prestigious Grand Prix du Disque, Rossi is the most popular personality to ever come from Corsica other than Napoleon Bonaparte.
Personal life
In 1948 Tino Rossi married Lilia Vetti, a young dancer he had met in 1941 thanks to revue leader Mistinguett. They had one son Laurent (1948-2015) and remained married to each other until his death. In 1982 President François Mitterrand named Rossi a Commander of the Legion of Honor for his contributions to French culture. That same year Rossi gave his last public performance at the Casino de Paris, a show that popular demand turned into a three-month stint.
Death
Rossi died of pancreatic cancer in 1983 in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France. His body was transported to Ajaccio for burial in the family grave. His wife died in 2003 aged 79. Ajaccio named a street and the sailing harbor in his honor and in Nogent-sur-Marne, there is a square named Tino Rossi Square. Tino Rossi's unique status on Corsica is reflected in several (somewhat hidden) references to him in the comic book "Asterix in Corsica" (1973) by Uderzo and Goscinny.
Filmography
Actor
1977
Le passe-muraille (TV Movie)(voice)
1970
L'âne de Zigliara as
Tino Rossi
1963
Jusqu'au bout du monde
1954
Tourments as
Jacques Duffot dit Tony Caylor
1954
Royal Affairs in Versailles as
Un gondolier
1952
Son dernier Noël as
Marc Damiani (as Tino-Rossi)
1951
Au pays du soleil as
Titin Olivieri
1951
Paris chante toujours! as
Tino Rossi
1950
Envoi de fleurs as
Paul Delmet
1949
Marlène as
Manuel Ceccaldi
1949
Deux amours as
Sylvain Vincent / Désiré Vincent
1948
La belle meunière as
Franz Schubert
1947
Le chanteur inconnu as
Julien Mortal / Paolo
1946
Destins as
André Cartier / Fred Cartier
1946
Le gardian as
Renaud
1946
Sérénade aux nuages as
Sylvio
1944
L'île d'amour as
Orsani dit Bicchi
1943
Mon amour est près de toi as
Jacques Marton
1943
Le chant de l'exilé as
Ramon Etcheverry
1943
Le soleil a toujours raison as
Tonio
1942
Fièvres as
Le ténor Jean Dupray
1938
Lumières de Paris as
Carlo Ferrari
1937
Naples Under the Kiss of Fire as
Mario Esposito
1936
Au son des guitares as
Jeannot
1936
Marinella as
Tino Pirelli
1935
Marseille (Short)
1935
Adémaï au Moyen-Âge as
Le troubadour
1935
Justin de Marseille as
Le chanteur (as T. Rossi)
1935
L'affaire Coquelet as
Jean Clairval
1934
Moscow Nights as
Le chanteur napolitain
Music Department
1941
Quax, der Bruchpilot (vocal)
Soundtrack
2020
Baby (performer: "Le Temps des Cerises")
2020
Brassens par Brassens (TV Movie documentary) (performer: "Tango Bleu" (Blue Tango))
2020
Ozark (TV Series) (performer - 1 episode)
- Boss Fight (2020) - (performer: "Besame Mucho")
2019
Ça commence aujourd'hui (TV Series documentary) (performer - 1 episode)
- Le plus beau Noël de leur vie! (2019) - (performer: "Petit Papa Noël")
2018
Le journal de 20 heures (TV Series) (performer - 1 episode)
- Episode dated 24 December 2018 (2018) - (performer: "Petit Papa Noël")
2018
My Dinner with Hervé (TV Movie) (performer: "Vieni, Vieni")
2018
The Song of Sway Lake (performer: "Tristesse l'Ombre s'Enfuit")
2016
Dalida (performer: "Écoutez les Mandolines")
2011
The Looking Glass (performer: "D'une Prison")
2011
My Tree (performer: "Il est Né le Divin Enfant")
2011
An Intimate History (TV Movie documentary) (performer: "Quand tu Reverras ton Village")
2010
L'Occupation sans relâche - Les artistes pendant la guerre (TV Movie documentary) (performer: "Marinella", "Quand tu Reverras ton Village", "Reginella")
The City of Lost Children (performer: "Marinella", "Petit Papa Noël")
1995
French Kiss (performer: "C'est Trop Beau")
1991
Jacquot of Nantes (performer: "Après toi je n'Aurai plus d'Amour")
1989
Inéditos (TV Series documentary) (performer - 1 episode)
- Homenaje a Gardel (1989) - (performer: "Marinella")
1984
La minute nécessaire de Monsieur Cyclopède (TV Series short) (performer - 1 episode)
- Respectons la beauté de la guerre en apprenant à reconnaître l'ennemi (1984) - (performer: "Le Rêve Passe" - uncredited)
1983
Le Bal (performer: "Tchi-Tchi")
1980
Girl with the Golden Panties (performer: "J'Attendrai" (Tornerai))
1976
Chantons sous l'occupation (Documentary) (performer: "Maria", "Quand tu Reverras ton Village", "Ma Ritournelle", "Bel Ami")
1973
Dimanche Salvador (TV Series) (performer - 1 episode)
- Episode dated 2 December 1973 (1973) - (performer: "Tant qu'il y Aura des Étoiles")
1970
L'âne de Zigliara (performer: "Mon Pays")
1970
Télé dimanche (TV Series) (performer - 1 episode)
- Episode dated 15 November 1970 (1970) - (performer: "La Vie en Rose", "La Mer", "Ramona", "Je Croyais", "C'est si bon", "Les Feuilles Mortes", "Le Plus Beau Tango du Monde", "Ah ! Le Petit Vin Blanc", "Marinella")
1970
Musicolor (TV Series) (performer - 1 episode)
- Paris est toujours Paris (1970) - (performer: "Mon Paris", "Sous les Ponts de Paris")
1969
A Golden Widow (performer: "Maria Elena")
1965
Le palmarès des chansons (TV Series) (performer - 1 episode)
- Tino Rossi (1965) - (performer: "Méditerranée", "Maria", "Marinella", "Petit Papa Noël", "Le Temps des Guitares", "L'Ajaccienne")
1963
Jusqu'au bout du monde (performer: "Le Pinzutu")
1962
Vincent Scotto (TV Movie) (performer: "Marinella", "Loin des Guitares")
1958
Life Is Beautiful (Documentary short) (performer: "J'Attendrai" (Tornerai) - uncredited)
1954
Tourments (performer: "Bella Bella Donna", "Soir Espagnol", "Les Fées vont Revenir", "La Fête des Fleurs")
1954
Hands Off the Loot (performer: "Ave Maria" - uncredited)
1954
Royal Affairs in Versailles (performer: "Finestra Bassa")
1952
Son dernier Noël (performer: "Petite Étoile de Noël", "Line", "Va mon Ami va", "Bouquet d'Amour")
1951
Au pays du soleil (performer: "Miette", "À Petits Pas", "J'ai Rêvé d'une Fleur", "Adieu Venise Provençale", "Le Plus Beau Tango du Monde", "Zou ! Un Peu d'Aïoli", "Marseille, mon Pays")
1951
Paris chante toujours! (performer: "Sérénade sur Paris")
1950
Envoi de fleurs (performer: "Fermons nos Rideaux", "Envoi de Fleurs", "L'Étoile d'Amour", "Mélancolie", "La Petite Église", "Vous Êtes si Jolie", "Quand les Lilas Refleuriront", "Tout Simplement")
1949
Marlène (performer: "Marlène", "Sérénade sur Paris", "Ô Mama", "Mariana")
1949
Deux amours (performer: "La Marchina", "Heureux le Cavalier", "L'Amour Commande", "Poème", "Notre Père")
1948
La belle meunière (performer: "Le Coeur Fidèle", "Merci au Ruisseau", "En Route", "Au Bord du Ruisseau", "Salut du Matin", "Les Fleurs Méprisées", "Ruisseau de mes Amours", "Salut du Soir", "Inquiétude")
1947
Le chanteur inconnu (performer: "Tout Bleu", "Linda la Belle", "Sérénade à la Brise", "Angelina", "Loin de ton Coeur", "L'Ombre s'Enfuit", "Le Tango de notre Amour", "Tout le Long des Rues")
1946
Destins (performer: "Destin", "Petit Papa Noël", "A Deux pas de mon Coeur", "Y a d'l'Amour", "Quand Reviendra le Jour")
1946
Le gardian (performer: "La Belle, Ouvrez-moi donc", "Jamais Deux sans Trois", "Adieu, celle que j'Aime", "J'ai Deux Chansons", "Feux de Camp", "Donne-moi ta Lumière")
1946
Sérénade aux nuages (performer: "Tango d'un Soir", "Étrange Mélodie", "Chanson aux Nuages", "Tout Près de toi qu'il Fait Bon")
Mon amour est près de toi (performer: "J'ai Deux Mots dans mon Coeur", "Quel Beau Jour, mon Amour", "Madame la Nuit", "Quand on est Marinier")
1943
Le chant de l'exilé (performer: "Ma Belle Étoile", "Dans le Chemin du Retour", "Paquita", "Le Vagabond Fleuri", "Ce Matin Même")
1943
Le soleil a toujours raison (performer: "La Chanson du Voilier", "Toi, que mon Coeur Appelle", "Tu Étais la plus Belle", "Le Chant du Gardian", "Dites-lui de ma Part", "Quand tu Reverras ton Village")
1942
Fièvres (performer: "Ma Ritournelle", "Un Soir... Une Nuit", "Maria", "Don Juan", "Ave Maria")
1938
Lumières de Paris (performer: "Paris, voici Paris", "Au Bal de l'Amour", "C'est aux Îles d'Amour", "El Danzon")
1937
Naples Under the Kiss of Fire (performer: "Écoutez les Mandolines", "Rien qu'un Chant d'Amour", "Tarentella", "Santa Lucia", "Mia Piccolina", "O Sole Mio", "Catari ! Catari !")
1936
Au son des guitares (performer: "Loin des Guitares", "Tant qu'il y Aura des Étoiles", "Chanson pour ma Brune", "Bella Ragazzina")
1936
Marinella (performer: "Marinella", "Tchi-Tchi", "J'Aime les Femmes, c'est ma Folie", "Laissez-moi vous Aimer", "Pour t'Avoir au Clair de Lune")
1935
Marseille (Short) (performer: "Pour t'Avoir au Clair de Lune", "Mais on ne se Voit pas")
1935
Vogue, mon coeur (performer: "Vogue mon Coeur")
1935
Adémaï au Moyen-Âge (performer: "Bergère", "La Chanson du Troubadour")