1871 - Biblioteca Pública del Estado (Burgos) (library) opens.
1878 - Museo Arqueológico y de Bellas Artes (museum) active.
1887 - Chamber of Commerce established.
1891 - Diario de Burgos newspaper begins publication.
20th century
1902 - North train station built.(es)
1907 - Palacio de Capitanía General (Burgos) built.
1930
Artificial silk factory begins operating.
Population: 40,061.
1936
24 July: At the start of the Spanish Civil War, nationalists declare a government in the form of the National Defense Council, which meets for the first time in Burgos.
29 September: Nationalist junta in Burgos declares Franco Generalísimo.
Burgos becomes capital of the Francoist Zona sublevada.(es)
1944 - Estación de autobuses de Burgos (bus depot) opens.
1955 - Gamonal becomes part of the city of Burgos.