Occupation Actress/Singer Years active 1969–1998 | Name Theresa Merritt Role Film actress | |
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Born September 24, 1922 ( 1922-09-24 ) Emporia, Virginia, U.S. Spouse Benjamin Hines (m. 1945–1998) Nominations Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play Movies and TV shows The Wiz, That's My Mama, Billy Madison, The Serpent and the R, The Goodbye Girl Similar People |
Ma Rainey star Theresa Merritt interviewed by Rian Keating, 1985
Theresa Merritt Hines (September 24, 1922 – June 12, 1998) was an American stage, film, and television actress and singer.
Contents
- Ma Rainey star Theresa Merritt interviewed by Rian Keating 1985
- Career
- Personal life and death
- Filmography
- References

Career

Born in Emporia, Virginia, Merritt appeared in many theatrical productions but gained fame later in life when she starred in Ma Rainey's Black Bottom, for which she earned a Tony Award nomination, and The Wiz, in which she replaced Mabel King as Evelline. She left The Wiz, citing the role's harmful effect on her voice. She then starred in the television sitcom That's My Mama.

Her most notable film roles were Aunt Em in the 1978 film version of The Wiz, Mrs. Crosby in the 1977 film adaptation of Neil Simon's The Goodbye Girl, and Juanita in the Adam Sandler comedy Billy Madison. She also appeared alongside Burt Reynolds and Dolly Parton in the film adaptation of The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas.
Personal life and death

Merritt was married to Benjamin Hines and they had four children. During the 34th National Convention of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc., Merritt and E. Fannie Granton of Jet magazine were made honorary members of the sorority in 1977. Merritt died of skin cancer on June 12, 1998, in The Bronx.


