The Lost Road and Other Writings

Contents

The Lost Road and Other Writings contains the following pieces:

1. The Early History of the Legend — an introduction to the following two pieces, detailing how Tolkien's correspondence with C. S. Lewis led to the writing of The Lost Road.
2. The Fall of Númenor — an early draft of the Akallabêth
3. The Lost Road — a story written in late 1936 that connects Tolkien's other tales to the 20th century.
4. The later Annals of Beleriand
5. The later Annals of Valinor
6. The Ainulindalë — an early version of The Music of the Ainur
7. The Lhammas ("Account of Tongues") — an overview of the various languages of Middle-earth
8. Quenta Silmarillion — a draft of The Silmarillion
9. The Etymologies — an etymological dictionary of the Elvish tongues
10. The second Silmarillion map

Inscription

The title pages of each volume of the History of Middle-earth have an inscription in Tengwar, written by Christopher Tolkien and describing the contents of the book. The inscription in Book V reads: "Herein are collected the oldest Tale of the Downfall of Númenor, the story of the Lost Road into the West, the Annals of Valinor and the Annals of Beleriand in a later form, the Ainulindalë, or the Music of the Ainur, the Lhammas, or Account of tongues, the Quenta Silmarillion or History of the Silmarils and the history of many words and names."

Approach

The Lost Road itself was the result of a deal between Tolkien and C. S. Lewis, where they agreed to an attempt at writing science fiction. Lewis ended up with writing a story about space travel, which would become The Space Trilogy, and Tolkien would try to write something about time travel, but he never completed it. It is just a fragmentary beginning of a tale, including a rough structure and several chunks of narrative, including four entire chapters dealing with modern England and Númenor, from which the entire story as it should have been can be glimpsed. The scheme was of time-travel by means of 'vision' or being mentally inserted into what had been, so as to actually re-experience that which had happened. In this way the tale links first to Saxon England of Alfred the Great, then to the Lombard Alboin of St. Benedict's time, the Baltic Sea in Old Norse days, Ireland at the time of the Tuatha Dé's coming (600 years after the Flood), prehistoric North in the Ice Age, a 'Galdor story' of Third Age Middle-earth, and finally the Fall of Gil-galad, before recounting the prime legend of the Downfall of Númenor/Atlantis and the Bending of the World. It explores the theme of a 'straight road' into the West, now only in memory because the world is round.