Harman Patil (Editor)

Superior rectus muscle

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Dorlands/Elsevier
  
m_22/12550523

Superior rectus muscle

Origin
  
annulus of Zinn at the orbital apex

Insertion
  
7.5 mm superior to the limbus

Actions
  
elevates, intorsion, and rotates medially the eye

Latin
  
musculus rectus superior bulbi

The superior rectus muscle is a muscle in the orbit. It is one of the extraocular muscles. It is innervated by the superior division of the oculomotor nerve (Cranial Nerve III). In the primary position (looking straight ahead), the superior rectus muscle's primary function is elevation, although it also contributes to intorsion and adduction.

Contents

Function

It elevates, adducts, and helps intort (rotate medially) the eye.

Testing

The superior rectus muscle is the only muscle that is capable of elevating the pupil when it is in a fully abducted position.

References

Superior rectus muscle Wikipedia