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Structure of the Austrian Armed Forces in 1989

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Structure of the Austrian Armed Forces in 1989

The Order of Battle of the Austrian Armed Forces in case of a Warsaw Pact attack in 1989 is given below.

Contents

  • Briagdes were the army's counterattack and reserve forces, held back until the Landwehr units would have worn down enemy forces.
  • Landwehr regiments were to defend key areas (Schlüsselzonen) which the enemy would not be allowed to pass through.
  • Landwehr battalions (Landwehrbataillone) were static battalions tasked with defending their area of operations.
  • Blocking battalions and companies (Sperrbataillone and Sperrkompanien) were to defend fortified positions.
  • Light Infantry battalions and companies (Jagdkampfbataillone and Jagdkampfkompanien) were meant to fight behind enemy lines and disrupt logistic supply lines.
  • River-blocking companies (Flusssperrkompanien) would have had to prevent the enemy from crossing rivers at fords.
  • Guard companies (Wachkompanien) were to guard key infrastructure.
  • Guard-blocking companies (Wachsperrkompanien) would have guarded transport infrastructure (i.e. bridges, tunnels) and had to prevent the enemy from using the infrastructure.
  • Fortification Artillery batteries (Artilleriebatterie ortsfest) would have employed M2 155mm howitzers in bunkers to lay suppressing fire on enemy approach routes.
  • Army Command

  • Army Command would retreat to a bunker in St Johann im Pongau to the South of Salzburg
  • Command Battalion
  • Army Signal Regiment in St Johann im Pongau
  • SIGINT Battalion
  • 1st Logistic Regiment
  • Vienna Military Command

  • Vienna Military Command' in Vienna
  • Staff Battalion Wien
  • Guard Battalion
  • 21st Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Southeastern Lower Austria and Vienna (Raumsicherungszone 21)
  • Staff Company
  • 211th Landwehr Battalion
  • 213th Landwehr Battalion
  • 2x Light Infantry Companies (Jagdkampfkompanien)
  • 3x Guard Companies
  • 2x Blocking Companies
  • 1x Guard-blocking Company
  • 21st Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • I Army Corps

  • I Army Corps in Graz
  • Command Company
  • 2nd Logistic Regiment
  • 2nd Engineer Battalion
  • 2nd Signal Battalion
  • 2nd Air-defense Battalion (18x GDF-005 35mm towed twin cannons, 12x GAI-B01 20mm cannons mounted on Pinzgauer AP712)
  • 1st Panzergrenadier Division

  • 1st Panzergrenadier (Mechanized) Division in Baden bei Wien, operating as mobile force in Lower Austria
  • 1st Signal Battalion
  • 1st Air-defense Battalion (18x GDF-005 35mm towed twin cannons, 12x GAI-B01 20mm cannons mounted on Pinzgauer AP712)
  • 1st Corps Artillery Battalion (12x M114 155mm towed howitzers)
  • 3x Rocket Launcher Batteries with 6x RM-51 130mm multiple rocket launchers
  • Army Artillery Battalion (12x M101 105mm towed howitzers)
  • Army Engineer Battalion
  • 3rd Panzergrenadier (Mechanized) Brigade in Mautern
  • 3rd Panzer Staff Battalion (12x M42 Duster)
  • 10th Panzer Battalion (54x M60 Patton)
  • 9th Panzergrenadier Battalion (65x Saurer SPzA1 IFVs, 12x SK-105 Kürassier, 8x SPzA1GrW 81mm mortars)
  • 3rd Panzer Artillery Battalion (18x M109 155mm howitzer)
  • Army Reconnaissance Battalion (2x Panzer Reconnaissance Companies with 6x SK-105 Kürassier each, 2x Motorized Companies with Pinzgauer AP710
  • 4th Panzergrenadier (Mechanized) Brigade in Linz
  • 4th Panzer Staff Battalion (12x M42 Duster)
  • 14th Panzer Battalion (54x M60 Patton)
  • 13th Panzergrenadier Battalion (65x Saurer SPzA1 IFVs, 12x SK-105 Kürassier, 8x SPzA1GrW 81mm mortars)
  • 7th Jagdpanzer (Tank-hunting) Battalion (36x SK-105 Kürassier)
  • 4th Panzer Artillery Battalion (18x M109 155mm howitzer)
  • 9th Panzergrenadier (Mechanized) Brigade in Götzendorf an der Leitha
  • 9th Panzer Staff Battalion (12x M42 Duster)
  • 33rd Panzer Battalion (54x M60 Patton)
  • 35th Panzergrenadier Battalion (65x Saurer SPzA1 IFVs, 12x SK-105 Kürassier, 8x SPzA1GrW 81mm mortars)
  • 1st Jagdpanzer (Tank-hunting) Battalion (60x SK-105 Kürassier)
  • 9th Panzer Artillery Battalion (18x M109 155mm howitzer)
  • Burgenland Military Command

  • Burgenland Military Command in Eisenstadt tasked with delaying invading Warsaw Pact forces
  • Staff Battalion Burgenland
  • 1st Jäger (Infantry) Brigade (Wartime mobilization unit) in Eisenstadt
  • 1st Staff Battalion (12x 85mm K-52 towed anti-tank cannons)
  • 1st Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 2nd Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 3rd Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 1st Brigade Artillery Battalion (12x M101 105mm towed howitzers, 12x towed GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 11th Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Northern Burgenland (Raumsicherungszone 11)
  • Staff Company
  • 111th Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 111) defending the Brucker Pforte
  • 112th Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 112) defending the Brucker Pforte
  • 114th Landwehr Battalion
  • 2x Engineer Companies
  • Logistic Company
  • 12th Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Central Burgenland (Raumsicherungszone 12)
  • Staff Company
  • 121st Light Infantry Battalion (Jagdkampfbataillon 121) tasked with harassing enemy supply lines
  • 122nd Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 122) defending the Wiener Neustädter Pforte
  • Guard Company
  • 12th Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 141st Landwehr Battalion defending the Semmering Pass ( 141 (Schlüsselzone 14)
  • Niederösterreich Military Command

  • Niederösterreich Military Command in Sankt Pölten tasked with defending Lower Austria
  • Staff Battalion Niederösterreich
  • 2nd Jäger (Infantry) Brigade (Wartime mobilization unit) in Vienna
  • 2nd Staff Battalion (12x 85mm K-52 towed anti-tank cannons)
  • 4th Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 5th Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 6th Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 4th Jagdpanzer (Tank-hunting) Battalion (36x SK-105 Kürassier)
  • 2nd Brigade Artillery Battalion (12x M101 105mm towed howitzers, 12x towed GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 32nd Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Northheastern Lower Austria (Raumsicherungszone 32)
  • Staff Company
  • 311th Light Infantry Battalion (Jagdkampfbataillon 311)
  • 321st Light Infantry Battalion (Jagdkampfbataillon 321)
  • 322nd Light Infantry Battalion (Jagdkampfbataillon 322)
  • 2x Guard Companies
  • 32nd Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 33rd Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment
  • Staff Company
  • 331st Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 331)
  • 332nd Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 332)
  • 333rd Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 333)
  • 2x Guard-blocking Companies
  • River-blocking Company Tullnerfeld
  • River-blocking Company Tullnerfeld-East
  • 33rd Anti-tank Company
  • 33rd Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 34th Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment
  • Staff Company
  • 123rd Light Infantry Battalion (Jagdkampfbataillon 123)
  • 342nd Landwehr Battalion
  • 343rd Landwehr Battalion
  • 3x Guard Companies
  • 2x Blocking Companies
  • 2x Blocking Platoons
  • 34th Anti-tank Company
  • 34th Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 35th Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment
  • Staff Company
  • 351st Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 351)
  • 352nd Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 352)
  • 354th Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 354)
  • 355th Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 355)
  • 3x Guard-blocking Companies
  • River-blocking Company Strengberg
  • Fortification Artillery Battery Amstetten (M2 155mm howitzers)
  • Fortification Artillery Battery Euratsfeld (M2 155mm howitzers)
  • 3x Blocking Platoons
  • 35th Anti-tank Company
  • 35th Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • Signal Platoon
  • Steiermark Military Command

  • Steiermark Military Command in Graz tasked with defending Styria
  • Staff Battalion Steiermark
  • 5th Jäger (Infantry) Brigade (Wartime mobilization unit) in Graz
  • 5thStaff Battalion (12x 85mm K-52 towed anti-tank cannons)
  • 17th Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 18th Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 19th Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 5th Brigade Artillery Battalion (12x M101 105mm towed howitzers, 12x towed GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 51st Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Southeastern Styria and Southern Burgenland (Raumsicherungszone 51)
  • Staff Company
  • 511th Light Infantry Battalion (Jagdkampfbataillon 511)
  • 2x Blocking Companies
  • Guard Company
  • 51st Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 52nd Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Southern Styria (Raumsicherungszone 52)
  • Staff Company
  • 521st Light Infantry Battalion (Jagdkampfbataillon 521)
  • 522nd Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 522)
  • 3x Blocking Companies
  • Guard Company
  • 52nd Anti-tank Company
  • 52nd Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 53rd Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Southwestern Styria
  • Staff Company
  • 532nd Landwehr Battalion
  • 533rd Landwehr Battalion
  • 3x Blocking Companies
  • 53rd Anti-tank Company
  • 53rd Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 54th Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Central Styria
  • Staff Company
  • 541st Landwehr Battalion
  • 542nd Landwehr Battalion
  • 543rd Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 543)
  • 54th Anti-tank Company
  • 54th Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 55th Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Northwestern Styria
  • Staff Company
  • 551st Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 551)
  • 2x Landwehr Companies
  • 2x Blocking Companies
  • 3x Guard Companies
  • 55th Anti-tank Company
  • 55th Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • II Army Corps

  • II Army Corps in Salzburg
  • Command Company
  • 3rd Logistic Regiment
  • 3rd Engineer Battalion
  • 3rd Signal Battalion
  • 3rd Air-defense Battalion (18x GDF-005 35mm towed twin cannons, 12x GAI-B01 20mm cannons mounted on Pinzgauer AP712)
  • Oberösterreich Military Command

  • Oberösterreich Military Command in Hörsching tasked with defending Upper Austria
  • Staff Battalion Oberösterreich
  • 41st Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment
  • Staff Company
  • 411th Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 411)
  • 412th Light Infantry Battalion (Jagdkampfbataillon 412)
  • 41st Blocking Company
  • Guard Company
  • Guard-blocking Company
  • River-blocking Company Mauthausen
  • River-blocking Company Linz
  • Fortification Artillery Battery Ruprechtshofen (M2 155mm howitzers)
  • 41st Anti-tank Company
  • 41st Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 42nd Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Northern Upper Austria (Raumsicherungszone 42)
  • Staff Company
  • 421st Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 421)
  • 422nd Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 422)
  • 423rd Light Infantry Battalion (Jagdkampfbataillon 423)
  • River-blocking Company Brandstatt
  • Fortification Artillery Battery Rutzing (M2 155mm howitzers)
  • 42nd Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 44th Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Central Upper Austria
  • Staff Company
  • Light Infantry Company (Jagdkampfkompanie)
  • 5x Blocking Companies
  • 2x Guard Companies
  • 44th Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • Tirol Military Command

  • Tirol Military Command in Innsbruck tasked with defending Tyrol
  • Staff Battalion Tirol
  • 6th Jäger (Infantry) Brigade (Wartime mobilization unit) in Innsbruck
  • 6th Staff Battalion (12x 85mm K-52 towed anti-tank cannons)
  • 21st Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 22nd Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 24th Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 6th Brigade Artillery Battalion (12x M101 105mm towed howitzers, 12x towed GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 61st Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Northeastern Tyrol (Raumsicherungszone 61)
  • Staff Company
  • 611th Light Infantry Battalion (Jagdkampfbataillon 611)
  • 2x Blocking Companies
  • 61st Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 62nd Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Innsbruck (Schlüsselzone 62)
  • Staff Company
  • 621st Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 621)
  • 622nd Landwehr Battalion
  • 624th Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 624)
  • Blocking Company
  • Guard-blocking Company
  • Guard Company
  • 62nd Anti-tank Company
  • 62nd Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 63rd Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Western Tyrol (Raumsicherungszone 63)
  • Staff Company
  • 631st Light Infantry Battalion (Jagdkampfbataillon 631)
  • 632nd Landwehr Battalion
  • 2x Blocking Companies
  • 63rd Pack Animal Company
  • 63rd Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 64th Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Eastern Tyrol (Raumsicherungszone 64)
  • Staff Company
  • 641st Light Infantry Battalion (Jagdkampfbataillon 641)
  • Blocking Company
  • Guard Company
  • 64th Pack Animal Company
  • 64th Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • Kärnten Military Command

  • Kärnten Military Command in Klagenfurt tasked with defending Carinthia
  • Staff Battalion Kärnten
  • 7th Jäger (Infantry) Brigade (Wartime mobilization unit) in Klagenfurt
  • 7th Staff Battalion (12x SK-105 Kürassier)
  • 25th Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 26th Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 27th Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 7th Brigade Artillery Battalion (12x M101 105mm towed howitzers, 12x towed GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 2nd Corps Artillery Battalion (12x M114 155mm towed howitzers)
  • 71st Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment
  • Staff Company
  • 711th Landwehr Battalion
  • 712th Landwehr Battalion
  • 715th Blocking Battalion (Sperrbataillon 715)
  • 3x Blocking Companies
  • 1x Guard-blocking Company
  • Fortification Artillery Battery Haberberg (M2 155mm howitzers)
  • 71st Anti-tank Company
  • 71st Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 72nd Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Northern Carinthia (Raumsicherungszone 72)
  • Staff Company
  • 721st Landwehr Battalion
  • 2x Blocking Companies
  • Guard-blocking Company
  • Guard Company
  • 72nd Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 73rd Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Southern Carinthia (Raumsicherungszone 73)
  • Staff Company
  • 731st Landwehr Battalion
  • 732nd Landwehr Battalion
  • Guard-blocking Company
  • 2x Guard Companies
  • 2x Blocking Companies
  • 73rd Pack Animal Company
  • 73rd Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • Salzburg Military Command

  • Salzburg Military Command in Salzburg tasked with defending Salzburg
  • Staff Battalion Kärnten
  • 8th Jäger (Infantry) Brigade (Wartime mobilization unit) in Salzburg
  • 8th Staff Battalion (12x 85mm K-52 towed anti-tank cannons)
  • 29th Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 30th Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 31st Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 8th Brigade Artillery Battalion (12x M101 105mm towed howitzers, 12x towed GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 81st Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Northern Salzburg (Raumsicherungszone 81)
  • Staff Company
  • 2x Light Infantry Companies (2x Jagdkampfkompanien)
  • 3x Blocking Companies
  • 2x Guard Companies
  • 81st Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 82nd Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Southeastern Salzburg (Raumsicherungszone 82)
  • Staff Company
  • 821st Landwehr Battalion
  • 3x Blocking Companies
  • 2x Guard Companies
  • 82nd Anti-tank Company
  • 82nd Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • 83rd Landwehr (Territorial Army) Regiment in Southwestern Salzburg (Raumsicherungszone 83)
  • Staff Platoon
  • Guard Company
  • 2x Blocking Companies
  • 83rd Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • Vorarlberg Military Command

  • Vorarlberg Military Command in Bregenz tasked with defending Vorarlberg
  • Staff Battalion Vorarlberg
  • 23rd Jäger Battalion (18x Carl Gustav recoilless rifles, 6x M40 recoilless rifles, 6x 81mm mortars, 4x 120mm mortars, 4x GAI-B01 20mm cannons)
  • 911th Light Infantry Battalion (Jagdkampfbataillon 911)
  • Guard Company
  • Blocking Company
  • Engineer Company
  • Logistic Company
  • Air Division

  • Air Division
  • Staff Battalion
  • 1st Aviation Regiment at Brumowski Air Base
  • 1st Air Base Management Battalion
  • 1st Helicopter Wing
  • 1st Helicopter Squadron (12x Agusta-Bell 212)
  • 2nd Helicopter Squadron (11x Agusta-Bell 206A)
  • 3rd Helicopter Squadron (12x Kiowa OH 58B)
  • 4th Light Transport Squadron (2x Short-Skyvan SC-7, 13x PC-6)
  • 11th Air-defense Battalion (6x GDF-005 35mm towed twin cannons, 40x GAI-B01 20mm cannons mounted on Pinzgauer AP712)
  • 1st Aircraft Maintenance Center
  • 2nd Aviation Regiment at Graz Air Base
  • 2nd Air Base Management Battalion
  • 2nd Helicopter Wing in Aigen im Ennstal
  • 1st Helicopter Squadron (12x SA-316B Alouette III)
  • 2nd Helicopter Squadron (12x SA-316B Alouette III)
  • Fighter Wing
  • 1st Squadron (12x Saab 35Ö)
  • 2nd Squadron (12x Saab 35Ö)
  • 12th Air-defense Battalion (6x GDF-005 35mm towed twin cannons, 20x GAI-B01 20mm cannons mounted on Pinzgauer AP712)
  • 2nd Aircraft Maintenance Center
  • 3rd Aviation Regiment at Hörsching Air Base
  • 3rd Air Base Management Battalion
  • 3rd Helicopter Wing
  • 1st Helicopter Squadron (12x Agusta-Bell 212)
  • 2nd Helicopter Squadron (8x Agusta-Bell 204)
  • Fighter Bomber Wing
  • 1st Fighter Bomber Squadron (19x Saab 105Ö)
  • 2nd Fighter Bomber Squadron (19x Saab 105Ö)
  • 13th Air-defense Battalion (6x GDF-005 35mm towed twin cannons, 20x GAI-B01 20mm cannons mounted on Pinzgauer AP712)
  • 3rd Aircraft Maintenance Center
  • Air Surveillance Regiment
  • Radar Station Kolmannsberg
  • Radar Station Steinmandl
  • Radar Station Speikkogel
  • 1st Mobile Radar Station
  • 2nd Mobile Radar Station
  • Aviation School
  • References

    Structure of the Austrian Armed Forces in 1989 Wikipedia