Rank Genus | Scientific name Stauroteuthis Higher classification Stauroteuthidae Order Octopus | |
Family StauroteuthidaeGrimpe, 1916 Similar Stauroteuthis syrtensis, Octopus, Cirrina, Amphitretus, Telescope octopus |
Cephalopod video stauroteuthis syrtensis
Stauroteuthis is a genus of deepwater octopus, a cephalopod mollusk. This is the only genus in the family Stauroteuthidae, and only two species have been described in this genus.
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The organisms live below 700 m (2,300 ft) water depth; although sometimes found as deep as 4 km (2.5 mi) underwater, they generally live at a water depth of around 2 km (1.2 mi). They do not possess a radula.
The stauroteuthids have the distinction of being one of the few bioluminescent octopuses; some of the muscle cells that control the suckers in most species have been replaced with photophores which are believed to fool prey by directing them towards the mouth.
Cephalopod video stauroteuthis syrtensis
Species

References
Stauroteuthis Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA