Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Srinagarind Dam

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Country
  
Thailand

Opening date
  
1980

Impounds
  
Khwae Yai

Construction began
  
1974

Status
  
In use

Type of dam
  
Embankment

Impound
  
Khwae Yai River

Srinagarind Dam httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Location
  
Si Sawat District of Kanchanaburi Province

Owner
  
Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand

Similar
  
Vajiralongkorn Dam, Erawan waterfall, Erawan National Park, River Kwai bridge, Mueang Sing Historical

The Srinagarind Dam (also known as the Srinakarin Dam; Thai: เขื่อนศรีนครินทร์; rtgsKhuean Sinakharin) is an embankment dam on the Khwae Yai river in Si Sawat District of Kanchanaburi Province, Thailand. The main purpose of the dam is river regulation and hydroelectric power generation. The dam's power station has a 720 megawatts (970,000 hp) capacity of which 360 megawatts (480,000 hp) is pumped storage.

Contents

Map of Srinakarin Dam, Tambon Tha Kradan, Amphoe Si Sawat, Chang Wat Kanchanaburi 71250, Thailand

Kanchanaburi srinagarind dam


BackgroundEdit

Feasibility studies for the dam were carried out between May 1967 to May 1969 and designs between September 1970 to December 1977. Initial construction on the dam began in 1974 and it was complete in 1980. The first of the dam's generators was commissioned in 1980 and the last by 1991. The original cost of the dam was estimated to be $45 million but because the dam was constructed on a fault line, the dam's foundation had to be reinforced which raised the cost to $114 million.

DesignEdit

The Srinagarind Dam is a 140 metres (460 ft) tall and 610 metres (2,000 ft) long embankment dam. It withholds a reservoir with a capacity of 17,745 million cubic metres (14.386×10^6 acre·ft). The dam's power station has an installed capacity of 720 MW and contains three 120 megawatts (160,000 hp) Francis turbines and two 180 MW Francis pump-turbines. The pump-turbines serve the dam's pumped-storage capability and generate electricity during peak hours. In off-peak hours, the pump turbines return water from the lower reservoir back into the upper reservoir.

References

Srinagarind Dam Wikipedia