Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Sri Lanka drongo

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Aves

Family
  
Dicruridae

Rank
  
Species

Phylum
  
Chordata

Order
  
Passeriformes

Genus
  
Dicrurus

Sri Lanka drongo wwwadventurebirdinglkwpcontentuploads201602

Similar
  
Crested drongo, Grand Comoro drongo, Velvet‑mantled drongo, Aldabra drongo, Mayotte drongo

The Sri Lanka drongo (Dicrurus lophorinus), or Ceylon crested drongo, is a species of bird in the family Dicruridae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka. It was previously considered a subspecies of the greater racket-tailed drongo.

Contents

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

Taxonomy

Dicrurus lophorinus Vieillot, 1817, was in the past been placed in monospecific Dissemurulus, or in Dissemuroides. May form a super species with D. paradiseus, often treated as conspecific, but differs in tail morphology and probably in voice. Molecular-genetic studies required in order to elucidate taxonomic status. Few inter grades with race ceylonicus of D. paradises formerly reported along border between wet and dry zones, but interbreeding not now possible, since suitable habitat no longer remains between the two ecological zones, now completely separated.

Distribution

The species can be found throughout Wet zone of South Western parts of Sri Lanka, from Deduru Oya to Walawe.

Identification

  • Black plumage with metallic blue or greenish-blue gloss
  • Arching, helmet-like crest
  • Deeply forked tail
  • Red eye
  • Sexes similar
  • Behavior

    It is a forest bird as other drongos that can is confined to forest edges, plantations, and wooded gardens. Like most drongos, it feeds on insects from open perches. A superb mimic of the calls of other birds but always has a metallic sound.

    References

    Sri Lanka drongo Wikipedia