Trading name Square Enix Europe Predecessor Eidos Interactive Headquarters London, United Kingdom | Type Subsidiary Founder Jane Cavanagh Number of employees 870 (2007) | |
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Industry Video game industry
Film industry Key people Tim Ryan (Chairman of the Board)
Phil Rogers (CEO) CEO Philip Timo Rogers (Nov 2009–) Founded 9 November 2009, Wimbledon, London, United Kingdom Subsidiaries Crystal Dynamics, Eidos Montréal, IO Interactive Parent organizations Square Enix Holdings, Time Warner, SQUARE ENIX (2009) LIMITED Video games Sleeping Dogs, Conflict: Desert Storm, Conflict: Desert Storm II, Conflict: Global Terror, Just Cause 2 Profiles | ||
Square Enix Limited, doing business as Square Enix Europe, is a British publisher of video game software wholly owned by Square Enix Holdings, a Japanese company. Square Enix Europe has its head office in the 240 Blackfriars Road in London Borough of Southwark, London.
Contents
- History
- Beginnings as SCI
- SCI purchase of Eidos
- Square Enix purchase of Eidos
- Current
- Part owned
- Defunct
- SCI
- Eidos Interactive
- References
Square Enix Europe was originally the now-defunct Eidos plc, when it was the holding company for the Eidos group of companies, including United Kingdom video game publisher Eidos Interactive, which is credited for the Just Cause, Tomb Raider and Hitman games, among others. It is the successor to Square Enix Ltd. and Eidos Interactive and will distribute and publish both Eidos and Square Enix's games under the Square Enix label.
After a successful takeover by Square Enix which came into effect on 22 April 2009, shares of Eidos officially de-listed on 21 April 2009 a day before the takeover. The name Eidos plc ceased to be used following a reorganisation of the Eidos Group, after which all previous Eidos properties were published under Square Enix and Eidos Interactive now as a part of Square Enix Europe.
On 15 September 2014 Square Enix Europe officially relocated its HQ from Wimbledon Bridge House, 1 Hartfield Road, London SW19 3RU to 12th & 13th Floor, 240 Blackfriars Road, London SE1 8NW. In 2015 layoffs were reported for the London headquarters.
History
See also The Sales Curve, Ltd.
Beginnings as SCI
The company was founded as The Sales Curve in 1988 by Jane Cavanagh, originally developing games for publishers Virgin, Accolade and Ocean. The Sales Curve became a publisher itself in 1990, releasing games under the label Storm until 1993. The company became Sales Curve Interactive in 1994 and published subsequent games under that name. In 1999 the company floated on the London Stock Exchange as SCI Entertainment Group PLC, using the ticker symbol SEG.
Under the SCI banner, the company's most popular games were the Carmageddon and the Conflict: Desert Storm game series.
SCI purchase of Eidos
In 2005 the company gained ownership of Eidos Interactive, another British games company. Since then the company has been exclusively releasing games under the Eidos brand.
In December 2006, Time Warner's Warner Bros. Entertainment has bought a 10.3% stake in SCI Games, including sister company, Eidos. Part of the deal between the two companies includes an arrangement with Eidos to make Warner Bros. its primary U.S. distributor, providing warehousing, logistics, merchandising and media buying services. In April 2008, Warner Bros. Entertainment increased its stake to 35% while gaining distribution rights to SCI titles in the US, Canada and Mexico.
In February 2007, Eidos closed its Manchester studio which focused in Mobile games and acquired Rockpool Games, another mobile game company, along with its two sister companies Ironstone Partners and SoGoPlay.
On 27 October 2008, SCI scrapped a "standstill" arrangement with Time Warner subsidiary Warner Bros. The agreement – which had been in place since April – prevented Warner Bros. from acquiring more SCI shares without the Eidos parent’s consent until January 2009. SCI said it would now allow Warner Bros to buy more shares without consultation until 1 December 2008 – providing its stake did not reach 30 percent. Subsequently SCI's share price rose 11%. On 15 December 2008, Time Warner purchased 10 million more shares in Eidos to bring its total to 19.92%.
On 3 December 2008, SCI changed its name to Eidos Plc (the former name of Eidos prior to the SCI takeover), and also changed its London Stock Exchange ticker symbol from SEG to EID. On 15 January Eidos confirmed that it received a preliminary approach which may not lead to an offer being made for the Company.
In January 2009, they closed Rockpool Games.
Square Enix purchase of Eidos
On 12 February 2009, SQEX Ltd (a wholly owned subsidiary of Square Enix) announced a takeover offer worth £84.3 million (32p per share) for Eidos plc. The takeover is effective as of 22 April. According to Square Enix president Yoichi Wada, the company Eidos will remain independent and Phil Rogers will remain CEO of the company.
On 7 July 2009, Square Enix announced the formation of its European division, officially named Square Enix Europe. The Eidos name will cease to be used as a publisher, though existing Eidos Interactive studios will keep the name.
On 10 November 2009, Square Enix officially announced that the integration of their European operations as well as Eidos has been completed and the two entities will merge into one under the name of Square Enix Europe and will operate under the business name of Square Enix Ltd. This means that future titles by Eidos will no longer be published under the Eidos brand but Square Enix instead. Square Enix Europe will publish all games developed by Square Enix, Eidos and Taito. It will also manage various development studios, namely Crystal Dynamics, IO Interactive, Beautiful Game Studios, Square Enix London Studios and Eidos Montréal.
Current
Part-owned
Defunct
SCI
Eidos Interactive
Flagship franchises
Battlestations series
Championship Manager series
Deus Ex series
Fear Effect series
Gex series
Hitman series
Just Cause series
Kane & Lynch series
Legacy of Kain series
Shellshock series
Sleeping Dogs series
Thief series
Tomb Raider series
Urban Chaos series
Licensed Games
Others