Harman Patil (Editor)

Spirodela

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Kingdom
  
Plantae

Subfamily
  
Lemnoideae

Scientific name
  
Spirodela

Rank
  
Genus

Family
  
Araceae

Tribe
  
Lemneae

Higher classification
  
Lemneae

Order
  
Alismatales

Spirodela Spirodela polyrhiza Wikipedia

Similar
  
Spirodela polyrhiza, Duckweeds, Lemna, Wolffia, Spirodela punctata

Giant duckweed spirodela polyrhiza


Spirodela is a genus of aquatic plant, one of several genera containing plants commonly called duckweed. Spirodela species are members of the Araceae under the APG II system. They were formerly members of the Lemnaceae.

Contents

Spirodela SPIRODELA POLYRHIZA herbis mundi

Spirodela species are free-floating thalli; two to five plants may remain connected to each other. Plants are green, but may have a red or brown underside. Multiple roots (seven to 12) emerge from each thallus. Spirodela is larger (10 mm) than Lemna (2–5 mm, one root per thallus).

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Certain species of Spirodela overwinter as turions, a dormant form that lacks air pockets, so sinks to the bottom of the pond. In spring, turions rise to the surface and germinate to start a new population.

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Spirodela often forms floating mats with related species, e.g. Lemna and Wolffia.

The genus is virtually cosmopolitan in distribution. Spirodela punctata is sometimes treated as Landoltia punctata.

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Species

Spirodela Spirodela polyrhiza Greater Duckweed Plants Pinterest
  1. Spirodela oligorrhiza (Kurz) Hegelm. - Africa, Australia, southern Asia
  2. Spirodela polyrrhiza (L.) Schleid. - cosmopolitan
  3. Spirodela punctata (G.Mey.) C.H.Thomps. - South America, Central America, West Indies
  4. Spirodela sichuanensis M.G.Liu & K.M.Xie - southern China

References

Spirodela Wikipedia