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Spartan 8W Zeus

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Top speed
  
374 km/h

Length
  
8.31 m

Manufacturer
  
Spartan Aircraft Company

Wingspan
  
12 m

First flight
  
1937

Spartan 8W Zeus wwwaerofilescomspartanzeusjpg

The Spartan 8W Zeus, also designated FBW-1 Zeus was a military aircraft produced in small numbers in the United States in the late 1930s, based on the airframe of the Spartan Executive civil aircraft.

Contents

Development

It was a conventional low-wing monoplane of metal construction, with a semi-monocoque fuselage and a cantilever wing. Two crewmembers sat in tandem beneath an extensively-glazed canopy, and the main units of the tailwheel undercarriage were retractable. Fitted with a fixed, forward-firing machine gun, a flexible tailgun, and capacity for light bombs under the wings, Spartan offered the Zeus to the USAAC for testing as an advanced trainer.

Operational history

Although no orders followed, Spartan sold a number of examples to Mexico and China.

Following Mexico's refusal to accept the French and British non-intervention in the Spanish Civil War, the Mexican aircraft were purchased by the Spanish Republican military. In the end, however, the freighter carrying them was sunk and these US made planes could not take part in the war.

Operators

Military

Specifications

Data from Aerofiles, except as noted

General characteristics

  • Crew: Two, pilot and gunner
  • Length: 27 ft 3 in (8.31 m)
  • Wingspan: 39 ft 0 in (11.89 m)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Pratt & Whitney R-1340, 550 hp (410 kW)
  • Performance

  • Maximum speed: 234 mph (374 km/h)
  • Range: 760 miles (1,300 km)
  • Service ceiling: 29,400 ft (8,960 m)
  • Armament

  • 1 × fixed, forward-firing machine gun in cowling
  • 1 × flexible, rearward-firing machine gun in cabin
  • 10 × 25 lb (13 kg) bombs carried under wings
  • References

    Spartan 8W Zeus Wikipedia