Glottolog sout3180 | ||
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Geographic
distribution South Africa, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Mozambique Linguistic classification Niger–Congo
Atlantic–Congo
Benue–Congo
Southern Bantoid
Bantu
Southern Bantu | ||
The Southern Bantu languages are a large group of Bantu languages, largely validated in Janson (1991/92). They are nearly synonymous with Guthrie's Bantu zone S, apart from the exclusion of Shona and the inclusion of Makua. They include all of the important Bantu languages of South Africa, Botswana, and Mozambique.
Contents
Languages
Language groups are followed by their code in the Guthrie classification.
Some classifications prior to Janson retained Shona as a coordinate branch, along with Nyasa, or excluded Makua.
Writing system
A writing system exists for Southern Bantu languages called Isibheqe Sohlamvu or Ditema tsa Dinoko. It is a featural system arranged into syllable blocks and has a geometric appearance based on the traditional symbolic design forms of the region, such as are to be found in Sesotho litema, or IsiZulu amabheqe.