Rahul Sharma (Editor)

South African Army Order of Battle 1940

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Country
  
South Africa

Parent unit
  
Union Defence Force

Parent unit
  
Union Defence Force

Active
  
3 September 1939 – July 1940

Part of
  
Cape Command (3 September 1939 – July 1940) Parent unit Union Defence Force Components HQ The Castle, Cape Town, Cape Province A. Permanent Force Cape Detachment, The Special Service Battalion: Cape Town No. 1 Anti-Aircraft Artillery Battery: Bamboevlei, Wynberg The Coast Artillery Brigade: HQ, The Castle, Cape Town 2 Sections of Cape Garrison Artillery designated as Engineers and Signals: Cape Town 1st Heavy Battery: Cape Town (Wynard Battery): Table Bay 2nd Heavy Battery: Simonstown (Queen's Battery): Simonstown 1st Medium Battery: Cape Town 2nd Medium Battery: Cape Town No. 1 Armoured Train: Cape Town The Cape Field Artillery (Prince Albert's Own): Cape Town B. Active Citizen Force 3rd Infantry Brigade: HQ Cape Town The Duke of Edinburgh's Own Rifles: Cape Town The Cape Town Highlanders (The Duke of Connaught and Strathearn's Own): Cape Town The Kimberley Regiment: Kimberley 3rd Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Cape Town 8th Infantry Brigade: HQ Oudtshoorn Regiment Westelike Provinsie: Stellenbosch Regiment Suid-Westelike Distrikte: Oudtshoorn Die Middellandse Regiment: Graff-Reinet 8th Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Cape Town Eastern Province Command (3 September 1939 – July 1940) Parent unit Union Defence Force Components HQ East London, Cape Province A. Permanent Force 5th Heavy Battery, South African Permanent Garrison Artillery: East London 6th Heavy Battery, South African Permanent Garrison Artillery: Port Elizabeth B. Active Citizen Force 2nd Infantry Brigade: HQ Port Elizabeth The Prince Alfred's Guard: Port Elizabeth The Kaffrarian Rifles: East London The First City: Grahamstown 2nd Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Uitenhage Die Middellandse Regiment (See 8th Infantry Brigade) Natal Command (3 September 1939 – July 1940) Parent unit Union Defence Force Components HQ Durban, Natal A. Permanent Force Royal Durban Light Infantry Company, The Special Service Battalion: Durban 3rd Heavy Battery, South African Permanent Garrison Artillery: Durban Beach 4th Heavy Battery, South African Permanent Garrison Artillery: The Bluff, Durban B. Active Citizen Force The Natal Field Artillery: Durban 'A', 'B' Batteries: Durban 'C' Battery: Pietermaritzburg 1st Infantry Brigade: HQ Pietermaritzburg 1st Royal Natal Carabineers: Pietermaritzburg 2nd Royal Natal Carabineers: Ladysmith The Umvoti Mounted Rifles: Greytown 1st Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Durban 7th Infantry Brigade: HQ Durban The Natal Mounted Rifles: Durban 1st, 2nd Royal Durban Light Infantry: Durban 7th Field Company, South African Engineers: Durban Orange Free State Command (3 September 1939 – July 1940) Parent unit Union Defence Force Components HQ Bloemfontein, Orange Free State A. Permanent Force The Pioneer Battalion: Bloemfontein B. Active Citizen Force The Oranje Vry Staat Veldartillerie 1ste Batterie: Tempe 2de Batterie: Bethlehem 4th Infantry Brigade: HQ Bloemfontein Regiment de Wet: Kroonstad Regiment Louw Wepner: Ladybrand Regiment President Steyn: Bloemfontein 4th Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Bloemfontein The Kimberley Regiment (See 3rd Infantry Brigade)

Components
  
HQ The Castle, Cape Town, Cape Province A. Permanent Force Cape Detachment, The Special Service Battalion: Cape Town No. 1 Anti-Aircraft Artillery Battery: Bamboevlei, Wynberg The Coast Artillery Brigade: HQ, The Castle, Cape Town 2 Sections of Cape Garrison Artillery designated as Engineers and Signals: Cape Town 1st Heavy Battery: Cape Town (Wynard Battery): Table Bay 2nd Heavy Battery: Simonstown (Queen's Battery): Simonstown 1st Medium Battery: Cape Town 2nd Medium Battery: Cape Town No. 1 Armoured Train: Cape Town The Cape Field Artillery (Prince Albert's Own): Cape Town B. Active Citizen Force 3rd Infantry Brigade: HQ Cape Town The Duke of Edinburgh's Own Rifles: Cape Town The Cape Town Highlanders (The Duke of Connaught and Strathearn's Own): Cape Town The Kimberley Regiment: Kimberley 3rd Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Cape Town 8th Infantry Brigade: HQ Oudtshoorn Regiment Westelike Provinsie: Stellenbosch Regiment Suid-Westelike Distrikte: Oudtshoorn Die Middellandse Regiment: Graff-Reinet 8th Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Cape Town

This page details the South African Army order of battle in 1940, before and after the formation of expeditionary forces.

Contents

South African Army – 3 September 1939 – July 1940

Defence Headquarters: Pretoria, Transvaal

Cape Command

HQ The Castle, Cape Town, Cape Province

  • A. Permanent Force
  • Cape Detachment, The Special Service Battalion: Cape Town
  • No. 1 Anti-Aircraft Artillery Battery: Bamboevlei, Wynberg
  • The Coast Artillery Brigade: HQ, The Castle, Cape Town
  • 2 Sections of Cape Garrison Artillery designated as Engineers and Signals: Cape Town
  • 1st Heavy Battery: Cape Town (Wynard Battery): Table Bay
  • 2nd Heavy Battery: Simonstown (Queen's Battery): Simonstown
  • 1st Medium Battery: Cape Town
  • 2nd Medium Battery: Cape Town
  • No. 1 Armoured Train: Cape Town
  • The Cape Field Artillery (Prince Albert's Own): Cape Town
  • B. Active Citizen Force
  • 3rd Infantry Brigade: HQ Cape Town
  • The Duke of Edinburgh's Own Rifles: Cape Town
  • The Cape Town Highlanders (The Duke of Connaught and Strathearn's Own): Cape Town
  • The Kimberley Regiment: Kimberley
  • 3rd Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Cape Town
  • 8th Infantry Brigade: HQ Oudtshoorn
  • Regiment Westelike Provinsie: Stellenbosch
  • Regiment Suid-Westelike Distrikte: Oudtshoorn
  • Die Middellandse Regiment: Graff-Reinet
  • 8th Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Cape Town
  • Eastern Province Command

    HQ East London, Cape Province

  • A. Permanent Force
  • 5th Heavy Battery, South African Permanent Garrison Artillery: East London
  • 6th Heavy Battery, South African Permanent Garrison Artillery: Port Elizabeth
  • B. Active Citizen Force
  • 2nd Infantry Brigade: HQ Port Elizabeth
  • The Prince Alfred's Guard: Port Elizabeth
  • The Kaffrarian Rifles: East London
  • The First City: Grahamstown
  • 2nd Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Uitenhage
  • Die Middellandse Regiment (See 8th Infantry Brigade)
  • Natal Command

    HQ Durban, Natal

  • A. Permanent Force
  • Royal Durban Light Infantry Company, The Special Service Battalion: Durban
  • 3rd Heavy Battery, South African Permanent Garrison Artillery: Durban Beach
  • 4th Heavy Battery, South African Permanent Garrison Artillery: The Bluff, Durban
  • B. Active Citizen Force
  • The Natal Field Artillery: Durban
  • 'A', 'B' Batteries: Durban
  • 'C' Battery: Pietermaritzburg
  • 1st Infantry Brigade (South Africa): HQ Pietermaritzburg
  • 1st Royal Natal Carabineers: Pietermaritzburg
  • 2nd Royal Natal Carabineers: Ladysmith
  • The Umvoti Mounted Rifles: Greytown
  • 1st Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Durban
  • 7th Infantry Brigade: HQ Durban
  • The Natal Mounted Rifles: Durban
  • 1st, 2nd Royal Durban Light Infantry: Durban
  • 7th Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Durban
  • Orange Free State Command

    HQ Bloemfontein, Orange Free State

  • A. Permanent Force
  • The Pioneer Battalion: Bloemfontein
  • B. Active Citizen Force
  • The Oranje Vry Staat Veldartillerie
  • 1ste Batterie: Tempe
  • 2de Batterie: Bethlehem
  • 4th Infantry Brigade: HQ Bloemfontein
  • Regiment de Wet: Kroonstad
  • Regiment Louw Wepner: Ladybrand
  • Regiment President Steyn: Bloemfontein
  • 4th Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Bloemfontein
  • The Kimberley Regiment (See 3rd Infantry Brigade)
  • Robert's Heights and Transvaal Command

    HQ Robert's Heights, Transvaal

  • A. Permanent Force
  • The Special Service Battalion: Robert's Heights
  • The Artillery School: Robert's Heights
  • The Artillery Depot: Robert's Heights
  • No. 2 Armoured Train, South African Permanent Garrison Artillery: Robert's Heights
  • B. Active Citizen Force
  • 1st Field Survey Company, South African Engineer Corps: Robert's Heights
  • 6th Infantry Brigade (HQ Pretoria)
  • 1st, 2nd Pretoria Regiment (Princess Alice's Own): Pretoria
  • Regiment De la Rey: Rustenburg
  • 6th Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Pretoria
  • Witwatersrand Command

    HQ Johannesburg, Transvaal

  • A. Active Citizen Force
  • The Transvaal Horse Artillery (A, B Batteries): Johannesburg
  • 5th Infantry Brigade: HQ Johannesburg
  • The Imperial Light Horse: Johannesburg
  • 1st, 2nd Transvaal Scottish: Johannesburg
  • 5th Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Johannesburg
  • 9th Infantry Brigade: HQ Johannesburg
  • The Witwatersrand Rifles: Johannesburg
  • The Rand Light Infantry: Johannesburg
  • Regiment Botha: Morgenson
  • 9th Field Company, South African Engineer Corps: Johannesburg
  • The Defence Rifle Associations (Commandos)

  • The Cape Defence Rifle Association
  • The Transvaal Defence Rifle Association
  • The Natal Defence Rifle Association
  • The Orange Free State Defence Rifle Association
  • Active Citizen Force Infantry Battalions and Brigades 1940

  • March 1940 – Intended Organization (HQ & Recruiting Areas)
  • 1st South African Infantry Brigade
  • 1st Royal Natal Carabineers – Pietermaritzburg
  • 1st Duke of Edinburgh's Rifles – Cape Town
  • 1st Transvaal Scottish – Johannesburg
  • 2nd South African Infantry Brigade
  • 1st Field Force Battalion – Ladysmith
  • 2nd Field Force Battalion – Ladysmith
  • 1st Natal Mounted Rifles – Durban
  • 3rd South African Infantry Brigade
  • 1st Imperial Light Horse – Johannesburg
  • 1st Royal Durban Light Infantry – Durban
  • 1st Rand Light Infantry – Johannesburg
  • 4th South African Infantry Brigade
  • 2nd Royal Durban Light Infantry – Durban
  • 2nd Natal Mounted Rifles – Greytown
  • The Kaffrarian Rifles – East London
  • 5th South African Infantry Brigade
  • 2nd Regiment Botha – North of Nylstroom
  • 3rd Transvaal Scottish – Benoni
  • 1st South African Irish – Johannesburg
  • 6th South African Infantry Brigade
  • 1st South African Police – Pretoria
  • 2nd South African Police – Pretoria
  • 2nd Transvaal Scottish – Johannesburg
  • 7th South African Infantry Brigade
  • The Pretoria Highlanders – Pretoria
  • 1st Pretoria Regiment – Pretoria
  • The First City – Grahamstown
  • 8th South African Infantry Brigade
  • Regiment De la Rey
  • 1st Witwatersrand Rifles – Johannesburg
  • The Cape Town Highlanders – Cape Town
  • 9th South African Infantry Brigade
  • The Prince Alfred's Guard – Port Elizabeth
  • Regiment President Steyn – Bloemfontein
  • Regiment Westelike Provinsie – Stellenbosch
  • 10th South African Infantry Brigade
  • The Kimberley Regiment- Kimberley
  • Regiment South Westelike Distrike – George
  • 1st Regiment Botha – South of Nylstroom
  • 11th South African Infantry Brigade
  • 2nd Witwatersrand Rifles – Springs
  • 1st South-West African Infantry Battalion – Windhoek
  • Die Middelandse Regiment – Graff-Reinet
  • 12th South African Infantry Brigade
  • 2nd Royal Natal Carabineers – Ladysmith
  • 2nd Pretoria Regiment – Pretoria
  • 2nd Rand Light Infantry – Krugersdorp
  • Others
  • Regiment de Wet – Kroonstaad
  • Regiment Louw Wepner – Ladybrand
  • 2nd Natal Mounted Rifles – Greytown
  • 2nd Imperial Light Horse – Johannesburg
  • 1st Reserve Brigade – Raised 29 February 1940

  • 1st Battalion (Transvaal) – Raised 29 February 1940 at Johannesburg
  • 2nd Battalion (The Cape Peninsular Rifles) – Raised 29 February 1940 at Cape Town
  • 3rd Battalion (The Natal Scottish) – Raised 29 February 1940 at Durban
  • 4th Battalion (The Witwatersrand Rifles) – Raised 29 February 1940
  • 5th Battalion (Eastern Province) – Raised 29 February 1940
  • 6th Battalion (Transvaal) – Raised 29 February 1940
  • 7th Battalion (Orange Free State and Kimberly) – Raised 1941
  • 8th Battalion (Transvaal) – Raised 1941
  • 9th Battalion – Raised 1943
  • 10th Battalion – Raised 1943
  • 11th Battalion – Raised 1943
  • 12th Battalion – Raised 1943
  • 1st Mounted Command Division 10 June 1940 – Piet Retief

  • 1st Field Squadron, SAEC
  • 1st Mounted Brigade
  • 1st Mounted Regiment – Formed at Pretoria
  • 2nd Mounted Regiment – Formed in the Transvaal
  • 3rd Mounted Regiment – Formed in the Transvaal
  • 2nd Mounted Brigade
  • 4th Mounted Regiment – Formed in Orange Free State
  • 5th Mounted Regiment – Formed in Natal
  • 6th Mounted Regiment – Formed at the Castle, Cape Town, Cape Province
  • The Mobilization of the South African Mobile Field Force – 1940

  • 1st South African Division – Raised 13 August 1940 at Robert's Heights
  • 3rd Field Brigade, SAA (Transvaal Horse Artillery)
  • 4th Field Brigade, SAA
  • 7th Field Brigade, SAA
  • 1st Anti-Tank Brigade, SAA
  • 1st, 5th, 12th Field Companies, SAEC
  • 19th Divisional Field Park Company, SAEC
  • 1st South African Infantry Brigade (Raised 13 May 1940 at Kafferskraal)
  • 1st Royal Natal Carabineers
  • The Duke of Edinburgh's Own Rifles
  • 1st Transvaal Scottish
  • 2nd South African Infantry Brigade (Raised 13 May 1940 at Premier Mine)
  • 1st, 2nd Field Force Battalions
  • 1st Natal Mounted Rifles
  • 5th South African Infantry Brigade (Raised 16 June 1940 at Barberton)
  • 3rd Transvaal Scottish
  • 2nd Regiment Botha
  • 1st South African Irish Regiment Regiment
  • 2nd South African Division (Raised 23 October 1940)
  • 1st Field Brigade, SAA (Cape Field Artillery (Prince Alfred's Own))
  • 2nd Field Brigade, SAA (Natal Field Artillery)
  • 5th Light Field Brigade, SAA
  • 2nd Anti-Tank Brigade, SAA
  • 2nd, 4th, 10th Field Companies, SAEC
  • 20th Divisional Field Park Company, SAEC
  • 3rd South African Infantry Brigade (Raised 8 June 1940 at Zonderwater)
  • 1st Imperial Light Horse
  • 1st Royal Durban Light Infantry
  • 1st Rand Light Infantry
  • 4th South African Infantry Brigade (Raised 17 June 1940 at Oribi Camp, Pietermaritzburg
  • 2nd Natal Mounted Rifles (Until October 1940)
  • 2nd Royal Durban Light Infantry
  • The Kaffrarian Rifles
  • The Umvoti Mounted Rifles (From October 1940)
  • 6th South African Infantry Brigade (Raised 17 June 1940 at Pietermaritzburg
  • 1st Pretoria Highlanders (Until November 1940)
  • 1st, 2nd South African Police
  • 2nd Transvaal Scottish (From 21 November 1940)
  • 3rd South African Division (Raised 23 October 1940 at Pretoria)
  • 6th Light Field Brigade, SAA
  • 8th, 9th, 10th Field Companies, SAEC
  • 17th Divisional Field Park Company, SAEC
  • 7th South African Infantry Brigade (Raised 11 July 1940 at Premier Mine)
  • 1st Pretoria Regiment
  • 1st Witwatersrand Rifles
  • Regiment De la Rey
  • 8th South African Infantry Brigade (Raised 1 July 1940 in East London. Disbanded November 1940.)
  • The Cape Town Highlanders
  • The First City
  • Prince Alfred's Guard
  • 9th South African Infantry Brigade (Raised 15 July 1940 at Premier Mine)
  • Regiment President Steyn (Until 22/11/40)
  • Die Middelandse Regiment
  • Regiment Westelike Provinsie (Until 1 September 1940)
  • 2nd Pretoria Regiment (From Sep 1940 to Oct 1940)
  • 2nd Transvaal Scottish (From 4 Sep 1940 to 21 Nov 1940)
  • 2nd Royal Natal Carabineers (From 9 Sep 1940 to 3 Oct 1940)
  • 1st Regiment Botha (From Sep 1940 to Nov 1940)
  • 1st Pretoria Highlanders (From Nov 1940)
  • The Cape Town Highlanders (From 6 Nov 1940)
  • 2nd Natal Mounted Rifles (From 23 Nov 1940)
  • 10th South African Infantry Brigade (Raised July 1940.)
  • The Kimberley Regiment
  • 2nd Witwatersrand Rifles
  • The First City Regiment
  • 11th South African Infantry Brigade (Raised July 1940. Disbanded October 1940.)
  • 2nd Witwatersrand Rifles
  • 1st South-West African Infantry Battalion
  • 2nd Imperial Light Horse
  • 12th South African Infantry Brigade (Raised July 1940. Disbanded September 1940.)
  • 2nd Royal Natal Carabineers
  • 2nd Pretoria Regiment
  • 2nd Rand Light Infantry
  • References

    South African Army Order of Battle 1940 Wikipedia


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