Nisha Rathode (Editor)

Soma Thera

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Name
  
Soma Thera


Books
  
Path of Freedom: Vimuttimagga

Tnl nenapahana3 gangodawila soma thera



Kotahene Soma Maha Thera (December 23, 1898 - February 23, 1960), born as Victor Emmanuel Perera Pulle in Kotahena, Colombo , was a Theravada Buddhist monk, translator and missionary.

Contents

Tnl nenapahana1 gangodawila soma thera


Childhood

Soma Thera was raised as a Sinhalese Catholic and received his education at the Catholic St. Benedict's College in Kotahena, but became a Buddhist in his teenage years after reading the Dhammapada.

Ordination and Travels

In 1934, he went to Japan with his friend G.S. Prelis (later ordained as Kheminda Thera) and translated the Chinese version of the Vimuttimagga into English, which was published as The Path of Freedom. In 1936, both Victor Perera and Prelis went to Burma and received the higher ordination as Theravada Buddhist monks on November 6, 1936 in Moulmein under the meditation teacher Jetavana Sayadaw.

During World War II, Soma Thera stayed at the Island Hermitage with Kheminda Thera and Nyanaponika Thera.

Mission Activities and Publications

Despite suffering from asthma, being a member of the Buddhist Mission of Goodwill he participated in a mission to India in 1940. Soma Thera took part in another mission to Germany in 1957, sponsored by the German Dharmaduta Society, during which the society aqcuired Das Buddhistische Haus (The Buddhist House) in Berlin, founded by Dr. Paul Dahlke. Soma Thera published many books with regard to Buddhism and was an author of the Buddhist Publication Society, writing several booklets of the Bodhi Leaves and The Wheel series.

Soma Thera died of pulmonary thrombosis in 1960.

Works

  • The Path of Freedom (Vimuttimagga). Translated from the Chinese by N.R.M. Ehara, Soma Thera and Kheminda Thera. (Colombo, Weerasuria, 1961, 433pp.).
  • Kalama Sutta: The Buddha's Charter of Free Inquiry, translated from the Pali by Soma Thera (Buddhist Publication Society Wheel Publication No. 8; 1981; 6pp.)
  • The Removal of Distracting Thoughts, by Soma Thera (Buddhist Publication Society Wheel Publication No. 21; 1981; 15pp.)
  • The Way of Mindfulness: The Satipatthana Sutta and Its Commentary, by Soma Thera (1999; 147pp.)
  • Words Leading to Disenchantment & Samsara: Two Essays, by Soma Thera (Buddhist Publication Society Bodhi Leaves No. 79; 1978; 8pp.)
  • References

    Soma Thera Wikipedia