Nisha Rathode (Editor)

Sir Richard of Cornwall

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Name
  
Sir of


Uncles
  
Henry III of England

Sir Richard of Cornwall

Role
  
Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall's son

Parents
  
Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall

Grandparents
  
John, King of England, Isabella of Angouleme

Great-grandparents
  
Eleanor of Aquitaine, Henry II of England, Aymer of Angouleme, Alice of Courtenay

Cousins
  
Edward I of England, Edmund Crouchback, Katherine of England, Margaret of England, Beatrice of England

Sir Richard of Cornwall (died 1296) was an illegitimate son of Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall (1209–1272) (the second son of King John (1199–1216)) by his mistress Joan de Valletort.

Contents

Father

He was the second illegitimate son of Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall (1209–1272), the second son of King John (1199–1216).

Mother

His mother was Richard's mistress Joan, of unknown origins. She married twice:

  • Firstly to Ralph de Valletort (died 1267), feudal baron of Harberton, Devon, and feudal baron of Trematon, Cornwall. He died before 1267 leaving a son who was a minor. As lady of the manor of Holne, Joan de Valletort, Sir Ralph’s widow, made a grant to Henry, Abbot of Buckfast Abbey, of her dower lands at Holne. She left children Reginald de Valletort, who granted the manor of Trematon to Earl Richard.
  • Secondly to Alexander Okeston, of Okeston (alias Oxton), Devon, who was granted by Sir Roger de Valletort, Joan's former brother-in-law, the manors of Modbury and Bridford. By Okeston she had a son Sir James Okeston, who died without children, and a daughter Joan de Okeston, who married Richard Champernowne of Clyst Champernowne. Her son Sir Richard Champernowne inherited Bridforde and Modbury by command of King Edward II (1307–1327) who in 1314 compelled Sir James Okeston to convey the former Valletort lands to his nephew Sir Richard Champernowne. The Champernown family was thenceforth seated at Modbury.
  • Career

    Sir Richard of Cornwall received a grant from his half-brother Edmund, 2nd Earl of Cornwall (died 1300) in which he was called "brother".

    Marriage and children

    He married Joan, and by her had three sons and a daughter, including:

  • Joan of Cornwall, wife of Sir John Howard, from whom the Howard family, Dukes of Norfolk, are descended.
  • Edmund de Cornwall of Thonock and Kinlet, ancestor of the Shropshire Cornwall's, including John Cornwall (c. 1366 – 1414).
  • Geoffrey Cornwall, first of the line of Barons of Burford, including Thomas Cornwall.
  • Armorials

    He adopted the arms of his father with difference a bordure engrailed. These arms were later used by the following families which claimed descent from him:

  • Cornewall Baronets, which family claimed descent from a younger branch of the de Cornewall family, Barons of Burford, lineally descended from Sir Richard of Cornwall (died 1296).
  • Tregarthin family of Cornwall, with addition of a label. The arms on the monument in Branscombe Church in Devon to Joan Tregarthin (died 1583), wife of John Wadham (died 1578), quarter de Cornwall. The ancestry of Joan Tregarthin, was set out by Davies in his "Parochial History of Cornwall", concerning the parish of Goran, as follows:
  • Death

    He was slain by an arrow at the Siege of Berwick in 1296.

    References

    Sir Richard of Cornwall Wikipedia