Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Shire River

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- elevation
  
474 m (1,555 ft)

Basin area
  
124,500 km²

Mouth
  
Zambezi

Length
  
402 km

Source
  
Lake Malawi

Country
  
Mozambique

Shire River httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Shire river malawi at the bank of shire river in malawi


The Shire /ʃrɛ/ is the largest river in Malawi. The river has been known as the Shiré or Chire River. It is the only outlet of Lake Malawi and flows into the Zambezi River in Mozambique. Its length is 402 kilometres (250 mi). The upper Shire River issues from Lake Malawi and runs approximately 12 miles before it enters shallow Lake Malombe. It then drains Lake Malombe and flows south through Liwonde National Park where large concentrations of hippopotamus are common along its shores. Between the towns of Matope and Chikwawa, the middle river drops approximately 1,300 feet through a series of falls and gorges. Two hydroelectric dams have been built along the Shire northwest of Blantyre.

Contents

Map of Shire River, Mozambique

Beyond Chikwawa, the lower river turns southeast and enters the low-lying Mozambique plain. Its largest and one of its few perennial tributaries, the Ruo River, joins the Shire near the Malawian town of Chiromo. The muddy waters pass though a large stagnant area known as the Elephant Marsh before reaching the confluence with the Zambezi River south of the town of Sena, Mozambique.

In 1859, David Livingstone's Zambezi Expedition traveled up the Shire as far as Kapichira Falls in what is now the Majete Game Reserve.

The river's valley is part of the East African Rift system.

Upgrading of the kamuzu barrage on malawi s the shire river 13 november 2014


References

Shire River Wikipedia