Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Shasta language

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Native to
  
United States

Extinct
  
by end of 20th century

Ethnicity
  
Shasta people

ISO 639-3
  
sht

Region
  
primarily northern California

Language family
  
Hokan ? Shasta–Palaihnihan Shastan Shasta

The Shasta language is an extinct Shastan language formerly spoken from northern California into southwestern Oregon. It was spoken in a number of dialects, possibly including Okwanuchu. By 1980, only two fluent speakers, both elderly, were alive. Today, all surviving Shasta people speak English.

Contents

Consonants

Length is distinctive for consonants in Shasta. The affricates are generally written ⟨c⟩ and ⟨č⟩, and the ejectives indicated by an apostrophe written over the character. The phoneme /j/ is represented by ⟨y⟩.

Vowels

Shasta has four vowels, /i e a u/, with contrastive length, and two tones: high tone, marked with an acute accent, and low tone, which is unmarked.

References

Shasta language Wikipedia