Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Seversky SEV 3

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Top speed
  
282 km/h

Length
  
7.42 m

Manufacturer
  
Republic Aviation

Wingspan
  
11 m

Weight
  
1,317 kg

Number of seats
  
3

Seversky SEV-3 httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Engine type
  
Pratt & Whitney R-985 Wasp Junior

The Seversky SEV-3 was an American three-seat amphibian monoplane, the first aircraft designed and built by the Seversky Aircraft Corporation.

Contents

Design and development

The SEV-3 was an all-metal cantilever low-wing monoplane powered by a nose-mounted 420 hp (313 kW) Wright J-6 Whirlwind radial engine. It had two cockpits in tandem, a forward cockpit for the pilot and a rear cockpit for two passengers, both with sliding canopies. It could either be fitted with twin amphibious floats which had main wheels fitted in the floats to allow it to operate from land, or with a fixed tailwheel undercarriage with the mainwheels enclosed in large fairings.

The SEV-3 first flew as a floatplane in June 1933, demonstrating excellent performance as both an amphibian and a landplane. It was built in small numbers mainly for export.

Operational history

An SEV-3 established a world speed record for piston-engined amphibians in 1933, and on 15 September 1935, a Wright Cyclone-powered SEV-3 set a record of 230 mph (370.8 km/h) which stood for 49 years. A landplane version was also developed with conventional landing gear.

The design influenced a long line of Seversky and later Republic aircraft, eventually leading to the development of the P-47 Thunderbolt. A landplane version was used by the United States Army Air Corps as a basic trainer with the designation BT-8.

Operators

 Spain
  • Spanish Republican Air Force
  •  Colombia
  • Colombian Air Force
  • Variants

    SEV-3XAR
    Amphibian
    SEV-3XLR
    Landplane
    SEV-3MWW
    Amphibian for the Colombian Air Force, six built.
    BT-8
    Landplane basic-trainer for the United States Army Air Corps, 30 built.

    Specifications (BT-8)

    Data from United States Military Aircraft since 1909

    General characteristics

  • Crew: 2
  • Length: 24 ft 4 in (7.42 m)
  • Wingspan: 36 ft 0 in (10.98 m)
  • Wing area: 220 ft2 (20.4 m2)
  • Empty weight: 3,017 lb (1,317 kg)
  • Gross weight: 4,050 lb (1,841 kg)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Pratt & Whitney R-985-11 Wasp Junior, 450 hp (336 kW) each
  • Performance

  • Maximum speed: 175 mph (282 km/h)
  • References

    Seversky SEV-3 Wikipedia