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Satellite bus

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A satellite bus or spacecraft bus is the general model on which multiple-production satellite spacecraft are often based. The bus is the infrastructure of a spacecraft, usually providing locations for the payload (typically space experiments or instruments).

Contents

Satellite bus NEXTAR Satellite Systems NEC

They are commonly used for geosynchronous satellites, particularly communications satellites, but are also used in spacecraft which occupy lower orbits, occasionally including low Earth orbit missions.

Satellite bus RSC quotEnergiaquot Automatic Space Systems

A bus-derived satellite would be used as opposed to a one-off, or specially produced satellite, such as Prospero X-3. Bus-derived satellites are usually customized to customer requirements, for example with specialized sensors or transponders, in order to achieve a specific mission.

Satellite bus ASNARO1 Spacecraft amp Satellites

Examples

(only commercially available models)

Some satellite bus examples include:

Satellite bus ASI150EPCP Small Satellite Bus Advanced Solutions Inc

  • Boeing DS&S 702
  • Lockheed Martin Space Systems A2100
  • Alphabus
  • INVAP ARSAT-3K
  • Airbus D&S Eurostar
  • ISRO's I-1K, I-2K, I-3K, I-4K, and Indian Mini Satellite bus
  • NASA Ames MCSB
  • SSL 1300
  • Orbital ATK GEOStar
  • Mitsubishi Electric DS2000
  • Spacecraft Bus (JWST) (Spacecraft bus of the James Webb Space Telescope)
  • Components

    A bus typically consists of the following subsystems:

    Satellite bus ATK Introduces Expanded Product Line of Small Satellite Spacecraft

  • Command and Data Handling (C&DH) System
  • Communications system and antennas
  • Electrical Power System (EPS)
  • Propulsion
  • Thermal control
  • Attitude Control System (ACS)
  • Guidance, navigation, and control (GNC) System
  • Structures and trusses
  • Life support (for crewed missions).

  • Satellite bus sv16916905jpg

    Satellite bus cnes 20 years in orbit for the Proteus satellite bus

    Satellite bus Satellites Bus Body Overview

    References

    Satellite bus Wikipedia