Country France Department Haute-Corse Time zone CET (UTC+1) Area 17.98 km² Local time Tuesday 7:23 PM | Region Corsica Canton La Conca-d'Oro INSEE/Postal code 2B298 /20217 Population 1,474 (1999) Arrondissement Calvi, Haute-Corse | |
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Weather 14°C, Wind W at 5 km/h, 39% Humidity Points of interest Cap Corse, Plage De Loto, Plage de la Roya, La Citadelle de Saint, La cathédrale Santa Ma | ||
Saint-Florent (Corsican: San Fiurenzu) is a commune in Haute-Corse department of France on the island of Corsica. Originally a fishing port located in the gulf of the same name, nowadays pleasure boats have largely taken the place of fishing vessels.
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Map of 20217 Saint-Florent, France
Today, it is a popular summer vacation spot for many tourists because of its proximity to the Patrimonio vineyards and the Saleccia beach.
History
Saint-Florent was created by the Genoese in the 16th century as a base to carry out repressive operations against the Corsican patriots in the surrounding villages. France later used it to disembark hordes of mercenaries and colonists during August 1764 in order to subject the independent Corsican people. After the defeat at Ponte Novu Bridge, the army of Pasquale Paoli, sometimes called "the Father of Corsica", helped by the fleet of Horatio Nelson, reconquered Saint-Florent in 1794 during the brief Anglo-Corsican rule.
Climate
Saint-Florent has a typically Mediterranean climate - mild winters with temperatures rarely dropping below zero give way to long, warm, dry summers with temperatures peaking at around 35 °C (95 °F) in July and August.
Sights
The monuments of Saint-Florent are the Genoese citadel constructed in 1440 at the same time as the city, and the Romanesque Saint-Florent Cathedral, or the cathedral of the Nebbio, now the church of Santa Maria Assunta.
Near the village are the Genoese towers Torra di San Fiurenzu, Torra di Mortella, and Torra di Fornali.