Girish Mahajan (Editor)

Sabrewing

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Scientific name
  
Campylopterus

Phylum
  
Chordata

Rank
  
Genus

Family
  
Trochilidae

Order
  
Hummingbird

Higher classification
  
Trochilinae

Sabrewing neotropicalbirdscornelleduportalimageimageg

Lower classifications
  
Violet sabrewing, Wedge‑tailed sabrewing, White‑tailed sabrewing, Grey‑breasted sabrewing, Lazuline sabrewing

Violet sabrewing at vara blanca costa rica


The sabrewings are relatively large Neotropical hummingbirds in the genus Campylopterus. They are species of the understory and edges of forests, mostly in mountains, and often near streams. The female Sabrewing lays its two white eggs in a relatively large cup nest on a low horizontal branch, usually over a stream.

Contents

Sabrewing NAPO SABREWING

The sabrewings are very large for hummingbirds, typically 12–15 cm long. The black bill is strong and slightly decurved. The shafts of the male’s two outermost primary flight feathers are thickened, flattened and bent at an angle to give the distinctive feature which gives the sabrewings their English and scientific names (Greek καμπυλος kampylos, "bent", and πτερον pteron, "wing").

In some species, the male and female plumage is similar, in others, such as the violet sabrewing, the sexes look completely different. In several species, the three outer pairs of the tail feathers are broadly tipped white.

Sabrewing Violet sabrewing Wikipedia

The food of sabrewings is nectar, taken mainly from undergrowth flowers such as Heliconia and bananas.

Lazuline sabrewings indigo capped hummingbirds jardin encantado feeders w slope of e andes


Species


  • Curve-winged sabrewing, Campylopterus curvipennis
  • Wedge-tailed sabrewing, Campylopterus pampa
  • Long-tailed sabrewing, Campylopterus excellens
  • Gray-breasted sabrewing, Campylopterus largipennis
  • Rufous sabrewing, Campylopterus rufus
  • Violet sabrewing, Campylopterus hemileucurus
  • Rufous-breasted sabrewing, Campylopterus hyperythrus
  • White-tailed sabrewing, Campylopterus ensipennis
  • Lazuline sabrewing, Campylopterus falcatus
  • Santa Marta sabrewing, Campylopterus phainopeplus
  • Napo sabrewing, Campylopterus villaviscensio
  • Buff-breasted sabrewing, Campylopterus duidae
  • Sombre hummingbird, Campylopterus cirrochloris (by most authorities placed in the monotypic genus Aphantochroa).
  • Swallow-tailed hummingbird, Campylopterus macrourus (by most authorities placed in the monotypic genus Eupetomena).

  • Sabrewing Violet Sabrewing Hummingbird Pictures

    Sabrewing FileViolet sabrewing hummingbird malejpg Wikimedia Commons

    Sabrewing FileViolet sabrewing hummingbird male 2jpg Wikimedia Commons

    References

    Sabrewing Wikipedia