Formed c.1939 Employees 150 | Dissolved May 8, 1945 | |
Jurisdiction Germany
Occupied Europe Headquarters SS Personalhauptamt, Wilmersdorfer Straße, Charlottenburg, Berlin Minister responsible Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler, (1939–1945) | ||
The SS Personnel Main Office (German: SS Personalhauptamt) was the central recording office for all officers and potential officers for the SS in Nazi Germany.
Contents
Formation
The Personalhauptamt was responsible maintaining the service records for all commissioned Waffen-SS and Allgemeine-SS personnel. However it did not keep extensive details of non-commissioned or rank and file SS members. Likewise it was not responsible for promotions or appointments.
Its headquarters were originally located on Wilmersdorfer Straße, Berlin but by1943 the Allied bombing campaign against the German capital had forced the various departments of the Personalhauptamt to relocate throughout Nazi Germany.
Organization
The SS-Personalhauptamt consisted of two main departments (German: Ämter or Amtsgruppen). They were:
Within the Office of Officer Personnel Records there were three sub departments. They were:
Legacy
The Berlin headquarters of the Personalhauptamt was bombed several times during World War II, but most of the SS records survived the collapse of Nazi Germany. As such, the files of SS personnel have become an invaluable resource for present-day historians studying the Third Reich.
The archive has allowed researchers to carry out detailed examinations into the roles that major Nazis played in the Second World War and The Holocaust. For example, the service records of SS-Obergruppenführer Reinhard Heydrich show how he organised the Wannsee Conference, masterminded the Final Solution and managed the Einsatzgruppen.