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Rwandan franc

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Code
  
RWF

Symbol
  
FRw, RF, R₣

1/100
  
centime

User(s)
  
Rwanda

Rwandan franc

Banknotes
  
500, 1000, 2000, 5000 francs

Coins
  
1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 francs

The Rwandan franc (sign: FRw, and possibly RF or R₣; ISO 4217: RWF) is the currency of Rwanda. It is subdivided into 100 centimes.

Contents

History

The franc became the currency of Rwanda in 1916, when Belgium occupied the previously German colony and the Belgian Congo franc replaced the German East African rupie. Rwanda used the currency of Belgian Congo until 1960, when the Rwanda and Burundi franc was introduced. Rwanda began issuing its own francs in 1964.

A proposal exists to introduce a common currency, a new East African shilling, for the five member states of the East African Community. While originally scheduled to occur by the end of 2012, as of June 2016, a common currency had not been introduced.

Coins

In 1964, coins were introduced for 1, 5 and 10 francs, with the 1 and 10 francs in cupronickel and the 5 francs in bronze. In 1969, aluminium 1 franc coins were introduced, followed in 1970 by ½ and 2 francs also in aluminium. A reduced sized copper-nickel 10 franc coin was issued in 1974.

Brass 20 and 50 francs were introduced in 1977. New series of 1-50 Francs coins were issued in 2004 (dated 2003) and a new bimetallic coin of 100 Francs was introduced in 2008 (dated 2007)

  • 1 franc - 98% Aluminium, 2% Magnesium
  • 5 francs - Bronze
  • 10 francs - Bronze
  • 20 francs - Nickel-plated steel
  • 50 francs - Nickel-plated steel
  • 100 francs - Nickel-plated steel ring and Copper-plated steel centre
  • Historical exchange rates

    Rwandan francs per US dollar:[5]

  • 262.20 (1995)
  • 393.44 (2000)
  • 610 (2005)
  • 570 (2010)
  • 689 (2014)
  • 760 (2016)
  • References

    Rwandan franc Wikipedia