Russell McCaskill Simpson (June 17, 1880 – December 12, 1959) was an American character actor.
Born in San Francisco, California, Simpson is best known for his work in the films of John Ford and, in particular, for his portrayal of Pa Joad in The Grapes of Wrath in 1940.
Simpson reportedly prospected for gold in Alaska in his youth, but by 1909 had gone into the theatre. He appeared in at least two plays on Broadway between 1909 and 1912, and made his motion picture debut in Cecil B. DeMille's 1914 original film version of The Virginian in a bit part. By 1923, when the film was remade, Simpson had progressed to playing the lead villain.
Gaunt, lanky, and rustic-sounding, Simpson was a familiar character actor for almost forty-five years, particularly as a member of the John Ford Stock Company. He worked up to 1959, the year of his death. His final film was The Horse Soldiers, his tenth film for Ford. He died in Woodland Hills, California.
Actor
1959
The Horse Soldiers  as 
Sheriff Goodbody
 1959
The Texan (TV Series) as 
Zeb Waters
 - The Man Behind the Star (1959) - Zeb Waters 
 1959
Mackenzie's Raiders (TV Series) as 
Albert Penn
 - Terror in Chuma Valley (1959) - Albert Penn 
 1958
The Gray Ghost (TV Series) as 
Slocum
 - Epidemic (1958) - Slocum 
 1958
Goodyear Theatre (TV Series) as 
Mr. Austin
 - Taps for Jeffrey (1958) - Mr. Austin 
 1958
The Court of Last Resort (TV Series) as 
Glover
 - The Joel Sheldon Case (1958) - Glover 
 1957
Sergeant Preston of the Yukon (TV Series) as 
Jonah
 - The Old Timer (1957) - Jonah 
 1956
General Electric Theater (TV Series) - The Trail to Christmas (1957) 
 - The Rider on the Pale Horse (1956) 
 1957
The Tin Star  as 
Clem Hall
 1957
Wagon Train (TV Series) as 
Mr. Carr
 - The Ruth Owens Story (1957) - Mr. Carr 
 1957
The Lonely Man  as 
Red Bluff Poker Player (uncredited)
 1956
The Brass Legend  as 
Deputy 'Pop' Jackson
 1956
Friendly Persuasion  as 
Brother Griffith - Elder (uncredited)
 1956
The Millionaire (TV Series) as 
Frank Mackeever
 - The Charles Hartford Simpson Story (1956) - Frank Mackeever 
 1956
These Wilder Years  as 
Farmer (uncredited)
 1956
Crossroads (TV Series) - Anatole of the Bayous (1956) 
 1955
The 20th Century-Fox Hour (TV Series) as 
Old Man
 - The Ox-Bow Incident (1955) - Old Man 
 1955
Oklahoma!  as 
The Minister (uncredited)
 1955
The Tall Men  as 
Emigrant (uncredited)
 1955
The Last Command  as 
The Parson
 1955
Many Rivers to Cross  as 
Man at Inn (uncredited)
 1955
TV Reader's Digest (TV Series) as 
Sheriff Jim Roberts
 - The Last of the Old Time Shooting Sheriffs (1955) - Sheriff Jim Roberts 
 1954
Public Defender (TV Series) as 
Lundquist
 - Open Season (1954) - Lundquist 
 1953
Cavalcade of America (TV Series) as 
Judge Eleazar Grant / Quatermaster
 - The Forge (1954) - Judge Eleazar Grant 
 - Young Andy Jackson (1954) 
 - Night Strike (1953) - Quatermaster 
 1954
Broken Lance  as 
Judge (uncredited)
 1954
Seven Brides for Seven Brothers  as 
Mr. Bixby
 1954
Gypsy Colt  as 
Mr. Minter (uncredited)
 1953
The Lone Ranger (TV Series) as 
Jack Brewster
 - The Old Cowboy (1953) - Jack Brewster 
 1953
The Sun Shines Bright  as 
Dr. Lewt Lake
 1953
Meet Me at the Fair  as 
Sheriff Evans
 1952
Feudin' Fools  as 
Grandpa Smith
 1952
Ma and Pa Kettle at the Fair  as 
Clem Johnson
 1952
Gang Busters (TV Series) as 
George Dunkin
 - The Old Trapper - George Dunkin 
 1952
Lone Star  as 
Maynard Cole
 1952
Personal Appearance Theater (TV Series) - Grandpa Cries Wolf (1952) 
 1951
Across the Wide Missouri  as 
Hoback (uncredited)
 1951
Comin' Round the Mountain  as 
Judge
 1951
Adventures of Wild Bill Hickok (TV Series) as 
Sam
 - Ghost Town Story (1951) - Sam 
 1950
Call of the Klondike  as 
Andy McKay
 1950
Wagon Master  as 
Adam Perkins
 1950
The Outriders  as 
Farmer (uncredited)
 1949
The Gal Who Took the West  as 
Bartender (as old Timer)
 1949
The Beautiful Blonde from Bashful Bend  as 
Grandpa
 1949
Tuna Clipper  as 
Capt. Fergus MacLennan
 1948
Joan of Arc  as 
Old Man with Pipe (uncredited)
 1948
Sundown in Santa Fe  as 
Sheriff Jim Wyatt
 1948
The Untamed Breed  as 
Minister (uncredited)
 1948
Tap Roots  as 
Big Sam Dabney
 1948
Coroner Creek  as 
Walt Hardison
 1948
Albuquerque  as 
Abner Huggins
 1947
The Fabulous Texan  as 
Wade Clayton
 1947
Bowery Buckaroos  as 
Luke Barlow
 1947
The Romance of Rosy Ridge  as 
Dan Yeary
 1947
The Millerson Case  as 
Squire Tuttle (uncredited)
 1946
A Boy and His Dog (Short) as 
Mr. Thornycroft
 1946
My Dog Shep  as 
Matt Hodgkins
 1946
Lady Luck  as 
Daniel Boone (uncredited)
 1946
My Darling Clementine  as 
John Simpson
 1946
Death Valley  as 
Old Silas Bagley
 1946
Bad Bascomb  as 
Elijah Walker
 1946
California Gold Rush  as 
Colonel Parker
 1945
They Were Expendable  as 
'Dad' Knowland
 1945
Incendiary Blonde  as 
Jenkins (uncredited)
 1945
Along Came Jones  as 
Pop de Longpre
 1945
Roughly Speaking  as 
The Colonel - Drill Instructor (uncredited)
 1944
The Big Bonanza  as 
Adam Parker
 1944
Tall in the Saddle  as 
Pat Foster (uncredited)
 1944
Man from Frisco  as 
Dr. Hershey
 1944
Roaring Guns (Short) as 
Farmer MacKenzie
 1944
Texas Masquerade  as 
J.K. Trimble
 1943
The Woman of the Town  as 
Sime
 1943
Moonlight in Vermont  as 
Uncle Rufus
 1943
Riding High  as 
Frenchy McQuire (uncredited)
 1943
Colt Comrades  as 
Sheriff (uncredited)
 1943
Border Patrol  as 
Orestes Krebs
 1942
Tennessee Johnson  as 
Kirby
 1942
The Spoilers  as 
Flapjack Sims
 1942
Lone Star Ranger  as 
Tom Duane
 1942
Shut My Big Mouth  as 
Mayor Potter
 1942
Wild Bill Hickok Rides  as 
Edward 'Ned' Nolan
 1942
Nazi Agent  as 
2nd Captain (uncredited)
 1941
Swamp Water  as 
Marty McCord
 1941
Last of the Duanes  as 
Tom Duane
 1941
Wild Geese Calling  as 
Marshal Len Baker
 1941
Bad Men of Missouri  as 
Hank Younger
 1941
Citadel of Crime  as 
Jess Meekins
 1941
Meet John Doe (uncredited)
1941
Tobacco Road  as 
Chief of Police
 1940
Santa Fe Trail  as 
Shubel Morgan
 1940
Wyoming  as 
Mr. Bronson (uncredited)
 1940
Brigham Young  as 
U.S. Army Major
 1940
Three Faces West  as 
Minister
 1940
The Grapes of Wrath  as 
Pa Joad
 1939
Geronimo  as 
Army Scout (uncredited)
 1939
Drums Along the Mohawk  as 
Dr. Petry
 1939
Mr. Smith Goes to Washington  as 
Kenneth Allen (uncredited)
 1939
Desperate Trails  as 
Sheriff Big Bill Tanner
 1939
The Bill of Rights (Short) as 
Frontiersman (uncredited)
 1939
Western Caravans  as 
Winchester Thompson
 1939
Young Mr. Lincoln  as 
Woolridge (uncredited)
 1939
The Arizona Wildcat  as 
Rancher (uncredited)
 1938
Heart of the North  as 
Dave MacMillan
 1938
The Sisters  as 
First Sailor (uncredited)
 1938
Valley of the Giants  as 
McKenzie
 1938
Sons of the Plains (Short)
1938
The Girl of the Golden West  as 
Fred - Outrider in Prologue (uncredited)
 1938
Gold Is Where You Find It  as 
MacKenzie
 1937
Wild West Days  as 
Matt Keeler
 1937
Yodelin' Kid from Pine Ridge  as 
Bayliss Baynum
 1937
Parnell  as 
Dead Child's Father (uncredited)
 1937
That I May Live  as 
Bish Plivens
 1937
Mountain Justice  as 
Mr. Matthew Turnbull
 1937
Maid of Salem  as 
Village Marshal (uncredited)
 1936
Wild Brian Kent  as 
Race Judge (uncredited)
 1936
Back to Nature  as 
Sheriff (uncredited)
 1936
The Crime of Dr. Forbes  as 
Sheriff Neil
 1936
San Francisco  as 
'Red' Kelly
 1936
Girl of the Ozarks  as 
Bascomb Rogers
 1936
The Harvester  as 
Abner Prewett
 1936
Man Hunt  as 
Jeff Parkington
 1935
Way Down East  as 
Squire Amasa Bartlett
 1935
Motive for Revenge  as 
McAllister
 1935
The Hoosier Schoolmaster  as 
Doc Small
 1935
The County Chairman  as 
Vance Jimmison
 1934
West of the Pecos  as 
Roy Neal
 1934
Radio Scout (Short) as 
Pappy Tolliver
 1934
The World Moves On  as 
Notary (1825)
 1934
Ever Since Eve  as 
Jim Wood
 1934
Three on a Honeymoon  as 
Ezra MacDuff
 1934
Frontier Marshal  as 
Editor Pickett
 1934
Sixteen Fathoms Deep  as 
A.B. Crockett
 1933
Thru Thin and Thicket, or Who's Zoo in Africa (Short)
1933
The Power and the Glory  as 
College Engineering Professor (uncredited)
 1933
Stolen by Gypsies or Beer and Bicycles (Short) as 
Speaker
 1933
The Moonshiner's Daughter (Short) as 
Paw Catfield - The Moonshiner (as Russel Simpson)
 1933
Secrets  as 
Doctor (uncredited)
 1933
Face in the Sky  as 
Pa Nathan Brown
 1932
Call Her Savage  as 
Old Man in Wagon Train
 1932
White Eagle  as 
Gray Wolf (uncredited)
 1932
The Cabin in the Cotton  as 
Uncle Joe
 1932
Two Lips and Juleps; or, Southern Love and Northern Exposure (Short)
1932
Hello Trouble  as 
Jonathan Kenyon
 1932
The Honor of the Press  as 
Dan Perkins - City Editor
 1932
The Engineer's Daughter; or, Iron Minnie's Revenge (Short)
1932
The Riding Tornado  as 
Sheriff
 1932
Rule 'Em and Weep (Short) as 
King's Aide
 1932
The Famous Ferguson Case  as 
Banker Craig
 1932
Lena Rivers  as 
Grandfather Nichols
 1932
Law and Order  as 
Judge R.W. Williams
 1932
Ridin' for Justice  as 
Marshal Joseph Slyde
 1931
Susan Lenox (Her Fall and Rise)  as 
Doctor
 1931
Alexander Hamilton  as 
Harvey Taylor - Ex-Soldier (uncredited)
 1931
The Great Meadow  as 
Thomas Hall
 1930
Billy the Kid  as 
Angus McSween
 1930
Abraham Lincoln  as 
Lincoln's Employer
 1930
After the Fog  as 
Joshua Barker
 1930
The Lone Star Ranger  as 
Colonel John Aldridge
 1929
Innocents of Paris  as 
Emile Leval
 1929
The Big Diamond Robbery  as 
Stagecoach Driver (uncredited)
 1929
My Lady's Past  as 
John Parker
 1929
Call of the Rockies  as 
Gunner Bill
 1929
The Kid's Clever  as 
John Decker
 1929
Noisy Neighbors  as 
Ebenezer
 1928
Tropical Nights  as 
Singapore Joe
 1928
The Bushranger  as 
Sir Eric
 1928
Life's Mockery  as 
Wolf Miller
 1928
The Trail of '98  as 
Old Swede
 1927
Now We're in the Air  as 
Lord Abercrombie McTavish
 1927
The First Auto  as 
Hank Armstrong
 1927
The Frontiersman  as 
Andrew Jackson
 1927
God's Great Wilderness  as 
Richard Stoner
 1927
The Heart of the Yukon  as 
'Cash' Cynon
 1926
The Social Highwayman  as 
The Mayor's Partner
 1926
Rustling for Cupid  as 
Hank Blatchford
 1926
The Earth Woman  as 
Ezra Tilden
 1925
Ship of Souls  as 
Angus Garth
 1925
The Splendid Road  as 
Capt. Lightfoot
 1925
The Eagle  as 
The Eagle's Lieutenant / Coach Driver (uncredited)
 1925
Why Women Love  as 
Silas Martin
 1925
Thunder Mountain  as 
Si Pace
 1925
Paint and Powder  as 
Riley
 1925
Faint Perfume  as 
Grandpa Crumb
 1925
Beauty and the Bad Man  as 
Chuckwalla Bill
 1925
The Re-Creation of Brian Kent  as 
Jap Taylor
 1925
The Narrow Street  as 
Garvey
 1924
Painted People  as 
Fred Lane
 1923
Defying Destiny  as 
Mr. Wilkens
 1923
The Huntress  as 
Big Jack Skinner
 1923
The Rip-Tide  as 
The Maharajah
 1923
The Girl of the Golden West  as 
Jack Rance
 1922
The Kingdom Within  as 
Caleb Deming
 1922
Peg o' My Heart  as 
Jim O'Connell
 1922
Hearts Aflame  as 
Black Joe
 1922
Fools of Fortune  as 
Magpie Simpkins
 1922
Rags to Riches  as 
The Sheriff
 1922
Human Hearts  as 
Paul Logan
 1922
Across the Deadline  as 
Enoch Kidder
 1921
Shadows of Conscience  as 
Jim Logan
 1921
Under the Lash  as 
Simeon Krillet
 1921
Bunty Pulls the Strings  as 
Tammas Biggar
 1920
Godless Men  as 
'Black' Pawl
 1920
The Branding Iron  as 
John Carver
 1920
Lahoma  as 
'Brick' Willock
 1920
The Deadlier Sex  as 
Jim Willis
 1920
Out of the Dust  as 
Captain John Evans, U.S.A.
 1919
The Blue Bandanna  as 
Jim Yancy
 1919
Fighting Cressy  as 
Hiram McKinstry
 1919
Bill Apperson's Boy  as 
Bill Apperson
 1918
The Challenge Accepted  as 
Uncle Zeke Sawyer
 1918
Oh, Johnny!  as 
Adele's Father
 1918
The Uphill Path  as 
James Lawton
 1918
The Border Legion  as 
Overland Bradley
 1918
Riders of the Night  as 
Sally's Grandfather
 1918
Breakers Ahead  as 
Captain Scudder
 1918
A Weaver of Dreams  as 
Martin Chandler
 1917
Salt of the Earth  as 
Sinful John
 1917
Blue Jeans  as 
Jacob Tutwiler
 1917
The Girl Without a Soul  as 
Judge (uncredited)
 1917
The Food Gamblers  as 
Samuel Sloane
 1917
The Barrier  as 
John Gaylord / John Tale
 1916
The Feud Girl  as 
Zeb Bassett
 1916
Lovely Mary  as 
Peter Nelson
 1915
The Old Homestead  as 
Sheriff
 1914
Sherman Was Right (Short)
1914
The Virginian  as 
Rancher (uncredited)
 Soundtrack
1950
Wagon Master ("CHUCKAWALLA SWING")
1941
Bad Men of Missouri (performer: "Darling Nellie Gray" (1856) - uncredited)
Archive Footage
1997
Twentieth Century Fox: The First 50 Years (TV Movie documentary) as 
 1995
Biography (TV Series documentary) as 
Pa Joad
 - Darryl F. Zanuck: 20th Century Filmmaker (1995) - Pa Joad (uncredited) 
 1991
The Republic Pictures Story (TV Movie documentary) as 
 1988
Walt Disney World 4th of July Spectacular (TV Special) as 
Pa Joad
 1955
Gadgets Galore (Documentary short) as 
Man in Theatre Audience (uncredited)
 1952
The Ghost of Crossbone Canyon  as 
Sam Stanton
 1944
Trial by Trigger (Short) as 
Homesteader (uncredited)
 1939
The Monroe Doctrine (Short) as 
Frontiersman (uncredited)
 1937
Lest We Forget (Short) as 
Clip from: County Chairman (uncredited)