Girish Mahajan (Editor)

Roquinimex

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ATC code
  
L03AX02 (WHO)

CAS Number
  
84088-42-6

ChemSpider
  
10619239

Molar mass
  
308.331 g/mol

Biological half-life
  
26-42 hours

PubChem CID
  
55197

UNII
  
372T2944C0

Roquinimex

How to pronounce roquinimex


Roquinimex (Linomide) is a quinoline derivative immunostimulant which increases NK cell activity and macrophage cytotoxicity. It also inhibits angiogenesis and reduces the secretion of TNF alpha.

Contents

Roquinimex has been investigated as a treatment for some cancers (including as adjuvant therapy after bone marrow transplantation in acute leukemia) and autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis and recent-onset type I diabetes. Several trials have been terminated due to serious cardiovascular toxicity.

Synthesis

Ethyl 2-(methylamino)benzoate is condensed with ethyl malonate. Amine-ester ineterchange of that compound with N-methylaniline results in formation of the amide roquinimex.

References

Roquinimex Wikipedia