Puneet Varma (Editor)

Romanian units of measurement

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Romanian units of measurement

The measures of the old Romanian system varied greatly not only between the three Romanian states (Wallachia, Moldavia, Transylvania), but sometimes also inside the same country. The origin of some of the measures are the Latin (such as iugăr unit), Slavic (such as vadră unit), Greek (such as dram unit) and Turkish (such as palmac unit) systems.

Contents

This system is no longer in wide use since the adoption of the metric system in 1864, however some rural communities still use a small subset of these units.

Length

  • Palmă (palm) - 1/8 of a stânjen
  • Stânjen - 2 m (approximately)
  • Palmac - 3.48 cm (Moldavia)
  • Poştă - 8–20 km (depending on the country)
  • Pas mic (small step) - 4 palme (Wallachia) (palme is the plural noun for palmă)
  • Pas mare (large step) - 6 palme (Wallachia; Moldavia)
  • Lat de palmă (palm width) - 1/2 palmă
  • Cot (cubit) - 664 mm (Moldavia); 637 mm (Wallachia)
  • Funie (rope) - 20–120 m (depending on the place)
  • Leghe (league) - 4.444 km;
  • Deget (finger) - the width of a finger
  • Prăjină - 3 stânjeni (stânjeni is the plural noun for stânjen)
  • Verstă - 1067 m (3,500 ft)
  • Picior (foot) - 1/6 of a stânjen
  • Volume

    none = (Moldavia) Bold = (Wallachia) Italic = (Transylvania)

    Notes

  • Litră - (still used as 1/4 of a litre in some regions of Romania)
  • Chiup - (a chiup was a large clay pot for liquids)
  • Feredelă - 1/4 bucket (Transylvania)
  • Vadră - (Moldavia) (still used as 10 litres in some regions of Romania)
  • References

    Romanian units of measurement Wikipedia