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Rolls Royce Buzzard

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Rolls-Royce Buzzard

The Rolls-Royce Buzzard (also referred to as the H engine) was a British piston aero engine of 36.7 litres (2,240 cubic inches) capacity that produced about 800 horsepower (600 kW). Designed and built by Rolls-Royce Limited it featured 12 cylinders in a 'V' configuration of 6 in (150 mm) bore and 6.6 in (170 mm) stroke. It was manufactured in the late 1920s, but only 100 were sold. A further development was the Rolls-Royce R Schneider Trophy engine. The Buzzard was developed by scaling-up the Kestrel engine in the ratio of 5:6.

Contents

Variants

List from Lumsden.

Buzzard IMS, (H.XIMS)
(1927), Maximum power 955 hp (712 kW), nine engines produced at Derby.
Buzzard IIMS, (H.XIIMS)
(1932-33), Maximum power 955 hp (712 kW), reduced propeller drive ratio (0.553:1), 69 engines produced at Derby.
Buzzard IIIMS, (H.XIVMS)
(1931-33), Maximum power 937 hp (699 kW), further reduced propeller drive ratio (0.477:1), 22 engines produced at Derby.

Applications

  • Blackburn Iris
  • Blackburn M.1/30
  • Blackburn Perth
  • Handley Page H.P.46
  • Hawker Horsley
  • Kawanishi H3K
  • Short Singapore I
  • Short Sarafand
  • Vickers Type 207
  • Specifications (Buzzard IMS)

    Data from Lumsden

    General characteristics

  • Type: 12-cylinder liquid-cooled Vee aircraft piston engine
  • Bore: 6 in (152.4 mm)
  • Stroke: 6.6 in (167.6 mm)
  • Displacement: 2,239.3 in³ (36.7 L)
  • Length: 75.7 in (1,923 mm)
  • Width: 30.6 in (777 mm)
  • Height: 44.4 in (1,128 mm)
  • Dry weight: 1,140 lb (517 kg)
  • Components

  • Valvetrain: Overhead camshaft
  • Supercharger: Single-stage supercharger
  • Fuel type: 73-77 octane petrol
  • Cooling system: Liquid-cooled
  • Performance

  • Power output: 800 hp (600 kW)
  • Specific power: 0.36 hp/in³ (16.3 kW/L)
  • Compression ratio: 5.5:1
  • Power-to-weight ratio: 0.7 hp/lb
  • References

    Rolls-Royce Buzzard Wikipedia