Neha Patil (Editor)

Raphidovirus

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Group
  
Group I (dsDNA)

Rank
  
Genus

Family
  
Similar
  
Phycodnaviridae, Coccolithovirus, N4likevirus

Raphidovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Phycodnaviridae. Alga serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this genus: the type species Heterosigma akashiwo virus 01.

Contents

Taxonomy

Group: dsDNA

Structure

Viruses in Raphidovirus are enveloped, with icosahedral and round geometries, and T=169 symmetry. The diameter is around 100-220 nm. Genomes are linear, around 295kb in length.

Life Cycle

Viral replication is nucleo-cytoplasmic. Replication follows the DNA strand displacement model. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by lysis via lytic phospholipids. Alga serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.

References

Raphidovirus Wikipedia


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