Puneet Varma (Editor)

Puttalam Lagoon

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Primary inflows
  
Kala Oya Mi Oya

Max. length
  
28 km (17 mi)

Surface area
  
327 km (126 sq mi)

Area
  
327 km²

Length
  
28 km

Inflow source
  
Kala Oya

Basin countries
  
Sri Lanka

Max. width
  
12 km (7 mi)

Average depth
  
1–2 m (3.3–6.6 ft)

Mean depth
  
1 m

Outflow location
  
Indian Ocean

Cities
  
Puttalam

Puttalam Lagoon httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Sri lanka puttalam lagoon view


The Puttalam Lagoon is a large 327 km2 (126 sq mi) lagoon in the Puttalam District, western Sri Lanka.

Contents

Map of Puttalam Lagoon, Sri Lanka

The lagoon is fed by two rivers, namely the Kala Oya and Mi Oya, discharging at 2.2 m3/s (77.7 cu ft/s) and 8.1 m3/s (286.0 cu ft/s) respectively. It is linked to Mundal Lagoon 15 km (9.3 mi) to the south by a channel. The lagoon's water is brackish to saline.

The lagoon is surrounded by a region containing coconuts, open forests, grasslands and shrublands. The land is used for prawn fishing, salt production, and rice cultivation. The lagoon has extensive mangroves, seagrasses and some salt marshes, attracting a wide variety of anatidae.

Islands

A moderate number islands scatter over the lagoon including:

References

Puttalam Lagoon Wikipedia