Harman Patil (Editor)

Prymnesiovirus

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Group
  
Group I (dsDNA)

Rank
  
Genus

Family
  
Phycodnaviridae

Similar
  
Phycodnaviridae, Coccolithovirus, N4likevirus

Prymnesiovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Phycodnaviridae. Alga serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this genus: the type species Chrysochromulina brevifilum virus PW1.

Contents

Taxonomy

Group: dsDNA

Structure

Viruses in Prymnesiovirus are enveloped, with icosahedral and round geometries, and T=169 symmetry. The diameter is around 100-170 nm. Genomes are linear, around 120-485kb in length.

Life Cycle

Viral replication is nucleo-cytoplasmic. Replication follows the DNA strand displacement model. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by lysis via lytic phospholipids. Alga serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.

References

Prymnesiovirus Wikipedia