Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Proboscidea (plant)

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Kingdom
  
Family
  
Higher classification
  
Order
  
Scientific name
  
Proboscidea

Rank
  
Genus

Proboscidea (plant) Claws PROBOSCIDEA LOUISIANICA

Similar
  
Proboscidea louisianica, Martyniaceae, Ibicella, Ibicella lutea, Proboscidea parviflora

Proboscidea plant


Proboscidea is a genus of flowering plant in the family Martyniaceae, some of whose species are known as devil's claw, devil's horn, ram's horn, or unicorn plant. The plants produce long, hooked seed pods. The hooks catch on the feet of animals, and as the animals walk, the pods are ground or crushed open, dispersing the seeds. The name devil's claw is shared with the South African plant Harpagophytum procumbens.

Contents

Proboscidea (plant) Devil39s Claw Unicorn Plant Proboscidea parviflora var hohokamiana

The fruits of all species are edible before they ripen and become woody, they can be steamed and eaten much like okra. Some species (particularly P. parviflora) are used in basket weaving by the Tohono O'odham who have selected for varieties with longer "claws." The Hia ced O'odham and the Tohono O'odham eat the seeds, in ancient times seeds provided an important source of dietary oils.

Proboscidea (plant) Devil39s Claw Unicorn Plant Ram39s Horn Proboscidea louisianica

Uses

Proboscidea (plant) hasbrouckasueduimglibseinetMartyniaceaeProb

'The fruits of all species are edible before they ripen and become woody, they can be steamed and eaten much like okra. Some species (particularly P. parviflora) are used in basket weaving by the Tohono O'odham who have selected for varieties with longer "claws." The Hia ced O'odham and the Tohono O'odham eat the seeds, in ancient times seeds provided an important source of dietary oils.

Species

Species include:


  • Proboscidea althaeifolia - devil's horn, devil's claw, or desert unicorn plant
  • Proboscidea louisianica - ram's horn
  • Proboscidea parviflora - doubleclaw, (red) devil's claw
  • Proboscidea sabulosa - dune unicorn plant
  • Proboscidea spicata - New Mexico unicorn plant
  • Proboscidea lutea is a synonym of Ibicella lutea.


    Proboscidea (plant) Proboscidea louisianica Ram39s Horn Louisiana Unicornplant

    References

    Proboscidea (plant) Wikipedia