Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

President of Turkmenistan

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Seat
  
Ashgabat

Term length
  
7 years, renewable

Appointer
  
Direct popular vote

Inaugural holder
  
Saparmurat Niyazov

President of Turkmenistan

Residence
  
Oguzkhan Presidential Palace

Formation
  
2 November 1990 (Turkmen SSR) 27 October 1991 (Turkmenistan)

President of Turkmenistan is the head of state and of the executive power, is the highest official of Turkmenistan, and has the constitutional charter to act as a guarantor of national independence, territorial integrity, and adherence to the Constitution and international agreements.

Contents

Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov has been the president of Turkmenistan since the death of Saparmurat Niyazov in 2006. In the 2017 election Berdymukhamedov received 98% of the country popular vote against eight other candidates. The country passed reforms in 2016 eliminating term limits for the presidency and removing the previous age requirement of below 70, as well as extending the term from five to seven years.

First Secretaries of the Turkmen Communist Party

  • Ivan Mezhlauk (19 November 1924 – 1926) (acting until 20 February 1925)
  • Shaymardan Ibragimov (June 1926 – 1927)
  • Nikolay Paskutsky (1927 – 1928)
  • Grigory Aronshtam (11 May 1928 – August 1930)
  • Yakov Popok (August 1930 – 15 April 1937)
  • Anna Mukhamedov (April – October 1937)
  • Yakov Chubin (October 1937 – November 1939)
  • Mikhail Fonin (November 1939 – March 1947)
  • Shadzha Batyrov (March 1947 – July 1951)
  • Sukhan Babayev (July 1951 – 14 December 1958)
  • Dzhuma Durdy Karayev (14 December 1958 – 4 May 1960)
  • Balysh Ovezov (13 June 1960 – 24 December 1969)
  • Muhammetnazar Gapurow (24 December 1969 – 21 December 1985)
  • Saparmurat Niyazov (21 December 1985 – 16 December 1991)
  • Presidents of the Republic of Turkmenistan (1990–present)

    The first column consecutively numbers the individuals who have served as president, while the second column consecutively numbers the Presidential terms or administrations.

    References

    President of Turkmenistan Wikipedia