Frazioni Bellavista Demonym(s) Porticesi Area 4.52 km² Local time Friday 4:30 PM | Elevation 29 m (95 ft) Time zone CET (UTC+1) Population 55,411 (30 Jun 2015) Dialling code 081 | |
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Weather 20°C, Wind S at 11 km/h, 49% Humidity Points of interest Pietrarsa railway museum, Palace of Portici, Orto Botanico di Portici, Villa Margherita | ||
Portici [ˈpɔrtitʃi] (Neapolitan: Puortece) is a town and comune of the Metropolitan City of Naples in Italy. It is the site of the Portici Royal Palace.
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Map of 80055 Portici, Naples, Italy
Geography
Portici lies at the foot of Mount Vesuvius on the Bay of Naples, about 8 km (5.0 mi) southeast of Naples itself. There is a small port. To the south east is Ercolano, formerly Resina, which occupies the site of ancient Herculaneum. San Giorgio a Cremano is another town nearby.
History
The city was completely destroyed by the Eruption of Vesuvius in 1631, but was rebuilt. Charles III of Spain, King of Naples and Sicily, built a royal palace in the town between 1738-1748. After Garibaldi defeated the Bourbons in 1860, the palace was turned into the Portici botanic gardens and the Royal Higher School of Agriculture. It once contained the antiquities from Herculaneum, which have since been moved to Naples.
Economy
The inhabitants were historically engaged in fishing, silk-growing and silk-weaving up to the beginning of the 20th century. Later a more diversified economy emerged, with industry and trade as main pillars.
Vincenzo Cuomo is the mayor. In 2009, he banned shops from displaying Christmas decorations because shopkeepers were subject to extortion to buy Camorra (mob) sold decorations.
In March 2008, Boeing opened a research centre for advanced materials under an agreement with Alenia.