Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Porphyrellus porphyrosporus

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Kingdom
  
Fungi

Family
  
Higher classification
  
Order
  
Division
  
Basidiomycota

Genus
  
Porphyrellus

Rank
  
Species

Porphyrellus porphyrosporus P porphyrosporus boletalescom

Scientific name
  
Porphyrellus porphyrosporus

Similar
  
Porphyrellus, Strobilomyces strobilaceus, Tylopilus, Cyanoboletus pulverulentus, Chalciporus

Porphyrellus porphyrosporus fungi kingdom


Porphyrellus porphyrosporus, commonly known as the dusky bolete, is a rare fungus belonging to the family Boletaceae. With its purple-brown cap and stem, Porphyrellus porphyrosporus is not easy to spot, despite its large size. This summer and autumn species occurs under pines, but can also be found below deciduous trees. It is a large (both cap diameter and stem length up to 15 cm) brown bolete. Its most distinctive features are the purple-brown spore print and the blue-green colour of the flesh at the top of the stem and above the hymenium. This is a widespread species of Europe, especially in the north, but is nowhere particularly common. The fruit bodies appear from late summer to autumn, often in small groups, associated with broad-leaved trees such as beech and oak.

Contents

Porphyrellus porphyrosporus P porphyrosporus boletalescom

Description

Porphyrellus porphyrosporus wwwmykowebcomCAFphotoslargeTylopilusporphyr

This mushroom has a dark brown cap with a noticeably paler margin. Initially convex, caps expand and sometimes become irregularly lobed. It is 6 to 15 cm (2.4 to 5.9 in) in diameter when fully expanded, the caps have soft buff flesh with a vinaceous tinge. When cut or bruised, the tubes turn blue-green. The stem is 1 to 3 cm (0.4 to 1.2 in) in diameter and 5 to 15 cm (2.0 to 5.9 in) tall, the stems of this species are tobacco brown and slightly velvety to the touch when young, becoming smooth as the fruit body matures. The mushroom has an unpleasant sour taste and odour. One source considers it "probably edible".

Porphyrellus porphyrosporus California Fungi Tylopilus porphyrosporus

Porphyrellus porphyrosporus California Fungi Tylopilus porphyrosporus

Porphyrellus porphyrosporus P porphyrosporus boletalescom

Porphyrellus porphyrosporus File20111003 Porphyrellus porphyrosporus cropjpg Wikimedia Commons

References

Porphyrellus porphyrosporus Wikipedia