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Pope Anicetus

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Papacy began
  
c. 157

Name
  
Pope Anicetus

Predecessor
  
Pope Pius I

Feast day
  
20 April

Successor
  
Pope Soter


Birth name
  
Anicetus

Died
  
167 AD, Rome, Italy

Papacy ended
  
c. 20 April 168

Role
  
Bishop of Rome

Term ended
  
April 20, 168 AD

Pope Anicetus AF Popes on the Life of Moses Wall

Attributes
  
Papal tiara, palm branch

Similar People
  
Pope Pius I, Pope Soter, Pope Sixtus I, Pope Alexander I, Pope Hyginus

Pope Anicetus | Wikipedia audio article


Pope Anicetus (died c. 20 April 168) was the Bishop of Rome from c. 157 to his death in 168. According to the Annuario Pontificio, the start of his papacy may have been 153. His name is Greek for unconquered (ἀ-νίκητος). According to the Liber Pontificalis, Anicetus was a Syrian from the city of Emesa (modern-day Homs).

Contents

Pope Anicetus wwwcatholicorgfilesimagessaints874jpg

Pope Anicetus | Wikipedia audio article


Biography

Pope Anicetus Saint Anicetus pope Britannicacom

According to St. Irenaeus, it was during his pontificate that the aged St. Polycarp of Smyrna, a disciple of St. John the Evangelist, visited Rome to discuss the celebration of Passover with St. Anicetus. Polycarp and his Church of Smyrna celebrated the crucifixion on the fourteenth day of Nisan, which coincides with Pesach (or Passover) regardless of which day of the week upon this date fell, while the Roman Church celebrated the Pasch on Sunday—the weekday of Jesus's resurrection. The two did not agree on a common date, but St. Anicetus conceded to St. Polycarp and the Church of Smyrna the ability to retain the date to which they were accustomed. The controversy was to grow heated in the following centuries.

Pope Anicetus Saint Anicetus Pope and Martyr of the Catholic Church

The Christian historian Hegesippus also visited Rome during Anicetus's pontificate. This visit is often cited as a sign of the early importance of the Roman See.

Pope Anicetus FilePope Anicetusjpg Wikimedia Commons

St. Anicetus actively opposed the Gnostics and Marcionism. Liber Pontificalis records that St. Anicetus decreed that priests are not allowed to have long hair (perhaps because the Gnostics wore long hair).

According to Church Tradition, St. Anicetus suffered martyrdom during the reign of the Roman Co-Emperor Lucius Verus, but there are no historical grounds for this account. 16, 17 and 20 April are all cited as the date of his death, but 20 April is currently celebrated as his feast day. Before 1970, the date chosen was 17 April. The Liber Pontificalis states he was buried in the cemetery of Callistus.


Pope Anicetus Liturgia Latina 17th April St Anicetus Pope and Martyr

References

Pope Anicetus Wikipedia


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