Kingdom Plantae Order Polypodiales Genus Polypodium Rank Species | Division Pteridophyta Family Polypodiaceae Scientific name Polypodium calirhiza | |
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Class Polypodiopsida/Pteridopsida (disputed) Similar Polypodium hesperium, Polypodium californicum, Polypodium appalachianum, Polypodium scouleri, Pentagramma triangularis | ||
Polypodium calirhiza is a species of fern in the polypody family. Its common names include nested polypody and habit polypody. It is found in California and Oregon. The leaflets on each leaf are broad and oval-shaped, coming to a dull point. This fern is sometimes epiphytic.
The name of this species is a conflation of Polypodium californicum and Polypodium glycyrrhiza, because this species arose as a hybrid between those two species. It was not recognized as a separate species until 1991.
In the California Coast Ranges P. calirhiza occurs in a number of habitats including California oak woodlands and exposed rocky outcrops. In such oak woodlands it is often found in understory alliances with such species as the fern Pellaea andromedifolia and the fungus Tremella mesenterica.