Poland competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Canada. 207 competitors, 180 men and 27 women, took part in 116 events in 18 sports.
Irena Szewińska — Athletics, Women's 400 metresJacek Wszola — Athletics, Men's High JumpTadeusz Ślusarski — Athletics, Men's Pole VaultJerzy Rybicki — Boxing, Men's Light-Middleweight (67–71 kg)Janusz Pyciak-Peciak — Modern Pentathlon, individualWłodzimierz Stefański, Bronislaw Bebel, Lech Łasko, Edward Skorek, Tomasz Wójtowicz, Wiesław Gawłowski, Mirosław Rybaczewski, Zbigniew Lubiejewski, Ryszard Bosek, Włodzimierz Sadalski, Zbigniew Zarzycki, Marek Karbarz, and Hubert Wagner (as coach); Volleyball, Men's Team CompetitionKazimierz Lipień — Wrestling, Men's Greco-Roman (57–62 kg)Bronisław Malinowski — Athletics, Men's 3.000m SteeplechaseZbigniew Jaremski, Andrej Kupczyk, Ryszard Podlas, and Jan Werner — Athletics, 4 × 400 m relay menTadeusz Mytnik, Mieczysław Nowicki, Stanisław Szozda, and Ryszard Szurkowski — Cycling Road, Men's Team Time TrialAndrzej Gronowicz and Jerzy Opara — Canoe / Kayak, Men's Flatwater C-2 500 m (canoe double)Jan Benigier, Lesław Ćmikiewicz, Kazimierz Deyna, Jerzy Gorgoń, Henryk Kasperczak, Kazimierz Kmiecik, Grzegorz Lato, Zygmunt Maszczyk, Piotr Mowlik, Roman Ogaza, Wojciech Rudy, Andrzej Szarmach, Antoni Szymanowski, Jan Tomaszewski, Henryk Wawrowski, Henryk Wieczorek, and Władysław Żmuda — Football, Men's Team CompetitionGrzegorz Cziura — Weightlifting, Men's BantamweightLeszek Błażyński — Boxing, Men's Flyweight (48–51 kg)Leszek Kosedowski — Boxing, Men's Featherweight (54–57 kg)Kazimierz Szczerba — Boxing, Men's Light-Welterweight (60–63.5 kg)Janusz Gortat — Boxing, Men's Light-Heavyweight (75–81 kg)Mieczysław Nowicki — Cycling, Men's Individual Road RaceZdzisław Antczak, Janusz Brzozowski, Piotr Cieśla, Jan Gmyrek, Alfred Kałuziński, Jerzy Klempel, Zygfryd Kuchta, Jerzy Melcer, Ryszard Przybysz, Henryk Rozmiarek, Andrzej Sokołowski, Andrzej Szymczak, Mieczysław Wojczak, and Włodzimierz Zieliński — Handball, Men's Team CompetitionMarian Tałaj — Judo, Men's Half-Middleweight (63–70 kg)Wiesław Gawlikowski — Shooting, skeet (125 targets) MixedJerzy Greszkiewicz — Shooting, 50 m running target (30+30 shots) MixedKazimierz Czarnecki — Weightlifting, 60–67.5 kg, total (lightweight)Tadeusz Rutkowski — Weightlifting, 91–110 kg, total (heavyweight) MenCzesław Kwieciński — Wrestling Greco-Roman, 82–90 kg (light-heavyweight)Andrzej Skrzydlewski — Wrestling Greco-Roman, 90–100 kg (heavyweight)Poland entered two women and two men in the archery competition. It was the second time that Poland had sent archers to the Olympics. After winning a silver medal in the women's competition in 1972, Poland's best finisher in 1976 was Jadwiga Wilejto at 6th place. Both of the Polish men, however, improved considerably on the best male competitor of four years before. Poland placed eighth on the national leaderboard for archery.
MenWomenMenTrack & road eventsField eventsCombined events – DecathlonWomenTrack & road eventsField eventsResults have been removed due to her disqualification for using anabolic steroids, the first case of such a disqualification in the sport at the Olympics.
MenMenWomen1000m time trialMen's SprintPursuit18 fencers, 13 men and 5 women, represented Poland in 1976.
**Ghana withdrew Poland – Silver MedalMenIndividual finals Poland - Bronze Medal
MenThree male pentathletes represented Poland in 1976. Janusz Pyciak-Peciak won an individual gold medal.
MenWomenOpenOpenMenWomenTeam Roster Poland - Gold Medal
MenMen's freestyleMen's Greco-Roman 
