Forest types in the reserve including mesophytic, cloud, dry deciduous and semi-deciduous tropical forests. Anthropologists know the region as Zona de Occidente, an area notably different to the rest of Mesoamerica. Some ceramic remnants, figurines and graves have been found, but there is little other material evidence of ancient human settlement. As of 1995 almost 8,000 people lived in the Sierra de Manantlán Reserve, engaged mainly in agriculture (corn, beans, tomatoes, sugar cane, watermelon, mangoes), livestock grazing, timber production, and extraction of wood for fuel and mining of coal or minerals. Another 30,000 lived in the surrounding communities and almost 700,000 in the surrounding region.
The Sierra de Manantlán Biosphere Reserve is located to the extreme north of the inter-tropical zone. The climate in the region is influenced by its proximity to the coast, the effect of its landform (orographic shade) and the breadth of its altitudinal range. These characteristics explain the high biodiversity and the presence of numerous plant formations ranging from tropical forests to temperate-cold climates.
The Sierra de Manantlán's varied and complex plant cover harbours a great wealth of flora. There are over 2900 species of vascular plants belonging to 981 genera. Wildlife is one of the important components of the high biodiversity in this reserve. Among the main values of the Sierra de Manantlán, in addition to its great wealth of species and its unique biogeographical characteristics, particular mention should be made of the presence of endangered or useful endemic species. So far 110 mammal species have been reported, including the Mexican vole subspecies Microtus mexicanus neveriae, the pocket gopher Cratogeomys gymnurus russelli, the oncilla, jaguarandi, ocelot, puma, bobcat, jaguar and four species of nectarivorous bats.
There are 336 bird species which have been reported, among them are 36 which are endemic to Mexico, such as the charismatic species: crested guan (Penelope purpurascens), military macaw (Ara militaris), red-lored amazon (Amazona autumnalis) and the Mexican national symbol, the golden eagle. In terms of herpetofauna, 85 species have been recorded; of these 13 are endemic to the western and central region of Mexico: rattlesnake, black iguana, frog Shyrrhopus modestus, beaded lizard (Heloderma horridum) and the Autlan rattlesnake (Crotalus lannomi), an endemic species only reported for the area of Puerto de Los Mazos. Of the 16 species of fish identified, 13 are native and four are endemic to the region.
Most plants in the list below can be found in Flora de Manantlán, and that should be assumed as a reference when no other is indicated. References to other sources are included where found. The herbarium web pages at the National Autonomous University of Mexico and at the Missouri Botanical Garden are used as authorities for names with adjustments for the system in use by Wikipedia. Species include ecosystem, growth habit, and common names where available.
Zamia loddigesii: a shrub or Spanish: arbusto
Pines and their allies.
Cupressus lusitanica: a tree or árbol – found in pine forest and pine-fir forest – called Mexican white cedar, cedar-of-Goa, cypress, in Spanish cipres, cedro, cedro blanco
Abies guatemalensis: tree
Abies religiosa: tree – cloud forest, pine-fir forest – sacred fir, oyamel, pinabete
Pinus devoniana: tree
Pinus douglasiana: tree – cloud forest, pine-oak forest, pine forest – pino
Pinus durangensis: tree
Pinus herrerae: tree – pine-oak forest, pine forest – pino chino
Pinus leiophylla: tree
Pinus maximinoi: tree – ocote
Pinus montezumae: tree
Pinus oocarpa: tree – pine-oak forest, pine forest
Pinus pseudostrobus: tree – pine forest, pine-fir forest – pino ocote, chamite, pachingo
Podocarpus reichei: tree
Cyperus hermaphroditus
Festuca breviglumis
Agave maximiliana
Otatea acuminata: otatillo rodillon
Otatea aztecorum
Piptochaetium virescens
Zea diploperennis: milpilla
Smilax domingensis
Typha domingensis
Flowering plants
Aphelandra
Aphelandra lineariloba: shrub
Aphelandra madrensis: shrub
Barleria micans: shrub
Dicliptera resupinata: herb
Dyschoriste hirsutissima: herb – herbabuenilla, hierbabuenita
Dyschoriste saltuensis: herb
Dyschoriste rubiginosa or D. angustifolia: herb
Elytraria imbricata: herb
Henrya insularis: herb
Henrya tuberculosperma: herb
Jacobinia mexicana: herb
Justicia aurea: herb
Justicia candicans: herb
Justicia reflexiflora: herb
Justicia salviiflora: herb
Justicia spicigera: herb
Pseuderanthemum praecox: herb
Pseuderanthemum standleyi: herb
Ruellia bourgaei: shrub
Ruellia jaliscana: shrub
Ruellia mcvaughii: shrub
Ruellia novogaliciana: shrub
Ruellia spissa: herb
Ruellia stemonacanthoides: herb
Tetramerium glandulosum: herb
Tetramerium nervosum: herb
Tetramerium tenuissimum: herb
Blechum brownei: herb
Saurauia serrata: tree – mamey
Trianthema portulacastrum: herb
Achyranthes aspera: herb – hierba de sapo
Alternanthera achyrantha: herb
Amaranthus cruentus: herb
Amaranthus dubius: herb – quielite, plante de puerco, quielite blanco
Amaranthus hybridus: herb – quielite
Amaranthus palmeri: herb – quielite
Amaranthus polygonoides: herb
Amaranthus spinosus: herb – quelite espinoso
Celosia orcutti: herb
Chamissoa altissima: herb – hierba del arlomo
Froelichia interrupta: herb
Gomphrena decumbens: herb
Iresine angustifolia: herb – hierba del arlomo
Iresine calea: herb
Iresine cassiniiformis: herb
Iresine diffusa: herb – hierba del arlomo
Iresine hartmanii: herb
Iresine interrupta: herb – hierba del arlomo
Iresine nigra: herb – hierba del arlomo
Lagrezia monosperma: herb
Pleuropetalum sprucei: herb
Amphipterygium adstringens
Astronium graveolenss
Cyrtocarpa procera
Pistacia mexicana: tree – pistache
Pseudosmodingium perniciosum
Rhus pachyrrhachis
Rhus schmidelioides
Rhus terebinthifolia
Spondias purpurea: tree – ciruela cimmarona, jocote
Toxicodendron radicans: vine – yedra
Toxicodendron radicans var. divaricatum: vine – yedra
Eryngium palmeri
Annona cherimola: tree – cherimoya
Annona longifolia: tree – anona
Annona muricata: tree – guanábana, soursop
Annona purpurea: tree – cabezo, cabeza de negro, soncoya, sincuya
Annona reticulata: tree – anona, anonilla, hilama
Annona squamosa: tree – sugar apple
Asclepias angustifolia: herb
Asclepias auriculata: herb
Asclepias contrayerba: herb
Asclepias crocea: herb
Asclepias curassavica: herb – caldrona, chichi de burra, diente de perro
Asclepias glaucescens: herb
Asclepias mcvaughii: herb
Asclepias ovata: herb – chichis de burra
Asclepias pellucida: herb
Asclepias pringlei: herb
Asclepias sp. nov.: herb
Blepharodon mucronatum: vine
Cryptostegia grandiflora: vine – rubber vine, jasmin
Cynanchum foetidum: vine
Cynanchum jaliscanum: vine
Cynanchum ligulatum: vine
Cynanchum unifarium: vine
Cynanchum sp. nov.: vine
Gonolobus chloranthus: vine
Gonolobus jaliscensis: vine
Gonolobus macranthus: vine
Gonolobus sp. nov. 1: vine
Gonolobus sp. nov. 2: vine
Marsdenia astephanoides: vine
Marsdenia lanata: vine
Marsdenia mexicana: vine
Matelea aspera: vine
Matelea balbisii: vine
Matelea chrysantha: vine
Matelea crenata: vine
Matelea cyclophylla: vine
Matelea dictyantha: vine
Matelea pavonii: vine
Matelea quirosii: vine
Matelea sp.: vine
Matelea sp. nov.: vine
Mellichampia sp.: vine
Metastelma sp.: vine
Sarcostemma bilobum: vine
Sarcostemma clausum: vine
Sarcostemma elegans: vine
Sarcostemma heterophyllum: vine
Sarcostemma pannosum: vine
Alstonia longifolia: tree
Haplophyton cinereum: herb
Laubertia contorta
Mandevilla
Mandevilla andrieuxii: vine
Mandevilla foliosa: vine
Mandevilla subsagittata: vine
Mandevilla syrinx: vine
Plumeria obtusa: shrub – cacalote, fragipani
Plumeria rubra: shrub – fragipani, mata de jardin
Prestonia mexicana: shrub
Rauvolfia canescens:
Rauvolfia tetraphylla: shrub
Stemmadenia donnell-smithii: shrub – San Antonio
Stemmadenia tomentosa: shrub – cabrito, rosa amarilla, San Antonio
Tabernaemontana alba: shrub
Thenardia floribunda: tree
Thevetia ovata: shrub
Vallesia sp. nov.
Vinca major: perennial groundcover – quebra plato
Ilex brandegeana: cloud forest
Ilex tolucana: ivy
Aralia humilis: tree – guardalagua
Dendropanax arboreus: cloud forest
Oreopanax echinops: tree – mano de leon
Oreopanax peltatus: tree:
Oreopanax santanderianus: tree
Oreopanax xalapensis: tree – cloud forest
Aristolochia buntingii: vine
Aristolochia foetida: vine
Aristolochia malacophylla: vine
Aristolochia styloglossa: vine – tecopaste
Aristolochia taliscana: vine – guaco, pacueco
Aristolochia tequilana: vine – contrahierba
Impatiens balsamina: herb – belen
Anredera vesicaria: vine
Begonia balmisiana: herb – calidonia
Begonia biserrata: herb
Begonia calderonii: herb
Begonia gracilis: annual herb
Begonia heracleifolia: herb
Begonia lachaoensis: herb
Begonia monophylla: herb
Begonia oaxacana: herb
Begonia ornithophylla: herb
Begonia plebeja: herb
Begonia stigmosa: herb
Begonia uruapensis: herb
Begonia sp. 1: herb
Begonia sp. 2: herb
Begonia sp. 3: herb
Berberis incerta: shrub
Alnus acuminata arguta: tree – aile
Alnus jorullensis: tree – pine-oak forest, pine forest – aile
Alnus jorullensis lutea: tree – palo de casa
Carpinus tropicalis: cloud forest, pine-oak forest – mora blanca
Ostrya virginiana: cloud forest – mora, mora rojo
Amphilophium paniculatum: vine
Amphilophium paniculatum paniculatum: vine
Astianthus viminalis: shrub – achuchil, sabino,
Crescentia alata: shrub tree – cuastecomate
Distictis buccinatoria: shrub tree – cuije
Melloa quadrivalvis: shrub tree – piene de chango, lengua de vaca
Pithecoctenium crucigerum: shrub tree
Tabebuia chrysantha: shrub – primavera
Tabebuia rosea: shrub – rosa morada
Tecoma stans: shrub – flor de noche, tronadora
Bixa orellana: shrub or tree – achiote
Bernoullia flammea
Ceiba acuminata: tree
Ceiba aesculifolia: tree – pochote
Ceiba pentandra: tree – higuera, salaton
Pseudobombax ellipticum: clavellina
Pseudobombax palmeri: tree
Bourreria superba
Cordia alliodora: tree – botoncillo
Cordia cordiformis: tree
Cordia diversifolia: tree – sebo
Cordia eleagnoides: tree – barcino
Cordia inermis: tree
Cordia morelosana: tree
Cordia prunifolia: tree – frutilla
Cordia salvadorensis: tree
Cordia spinescens: tree – bejuco negro, bejuco prieto, cabeza de arriera
Ehretia latifolia: tree
Heliotropium fallax: herb
Heliotropium indicum: annual herb – borajilla, heliptrope
Heliotropium procumbens: herb
Heliotropium rufipilum: herb – jaboncillo
Macromeria exserta: herb
Macromeria longiflora: herb
Tournefortia acutiflora: herb
Tournefortia hirsutissima: herb
Tournefortia mutabilis: herb
Tournefortia petiolaris: herb
Tournefortia volubilis: herb
Tournefortia petiolaris: herb
Tournefortia petiolaris: herb
Buddleja cordata: shrub – butterfly bush, topozan, tepoza
Buddleja parviflora: shrub – tepozan
Buddleja sessiliflora: shrub – tepozan
Bursera bipinata: tree
Bursera bipinata × Bursera copalifera: tree
Bursera copalifera: tree
Bursera diversifolia: tree
Bursera fagaroides: tree – copal, cuajiote
Bursera grandifolia: tree: cuajiote colorado
Bursera graveolens: tree – palo santo
Bursera heteresthes: tree
Bursera kerberi: tree
Bursera multijuga: tree
Bursera penicillata: tree
Bursera rhoifolia: tree
Bursera schlechtendalii: tree
Bursera simaruba: tree – cuajiote blanco
Bursera sp. nov.
Commiphora sarcopoda: tree
Terebinthus acuminata: tree
Acanthocereus occidentalis: vine cactus
Cephalocereus alensis: barrel cactus – Sonora
Epiphyllum anguliger: vine cactus – pitayita
Ferocactus reppenhagenii: barrel cactus – biznaga
Heliocereus speciosus: vine cactus – pitayita
Hylocereus ocamponis: vine cactus – pitahaya
Hylocereus purpusii: vine cactus
Mammillaria beneckei: barrel cactus
Mammillaria reppenhagenii: barrel cactus – biznaguita
Mammillaria scrippsiana: barrel cactus
Mammillaria supraflumen: barrel cactus
Neobuxbaumia mezcalensis:
Nopalea karwinskiana: nopal cactus, prickly pear, nopal de venadillo, tuna
Opuntia atropes: nopal cactus
Opuntia fuliginosa: nopal cactus, nopal, tuna
Opuntia puberula: nopal cactus, nopal
Pachycereus pecten-aboriginum: cactus organo, pitayo cimmaron, huevo de sopilote
Peniocereus cuixmalensis: vine cactus
Pereskiopsis aquosa: cactus bush
Pereskiopsis diguetii: cactus bush – patilona, patilon
Rhipsalis baccifera: cactus herb
Selenicereus atropilosus: vine cactus
Selenicereus vagans: vine cactus
Stenocereus queretaroensis: organo huevo de sopilote, petaya, pitayita
Callitriche heterophylla: aquatic herb
Diastatea micrantha
Heterotoma lobelioides var. glabra: annual herb
Lobelia cordifolia: annual herb
Lobelia fenestralis: annual herb
Lobelia jaliscensis: annual herb – Jalisco
Lobelia laxiflora: annual herb
Lobelia longicaulis: annual herb
Lobelia occidentalis: annual herb
Capparis mollicella: shrub – caper, periquillo
Capparis quiriguensis: shrub
Cleome pilosa: annual herb
Cleome speciosa: annual herb – volantin
Cleome tenuis: annual herb – iltis
Cleome viscosa: annual herb
Crateva palmeri: tree – cascaron, granadilla
Morisonia americana: tree – chico cimarron, rasca, chicozapote
Forchhammeria pallida
Forchhammeria sessifolia
Lonicera acutifolia: shrub – honeysuckle
Symphoricarpos microphyllus: shrub
Viburnum hartwegii: shrub
Viburnum microcarpum: shrub
Carica papaya: tree – papaya
Jacaratia mexicana: tree – bonete
Jarilla chocola: tree
Alsine sp.: herb
Arenaria lanuginosa: herb – sandwort
Arenaria megalantha: herb – sandwort
<* Cerastium nutans: herb – chickweed <* Cerastium sinaloense: herb – chickweed
Drymaria cordata: herb
Drymaria excisa: herb
Drymaria gracilis: herb
Drymaria minuscula: herb
Drymaria villosa: herb
Stellaria cuspidata: herb – chickweed
Celastrus pringlei: shrub – bejuco relumbroso, junquillo
Perrottetia longistylis: bush
Rhacoma eucymosa: tree
Rhacoma managuatillo
Schaefferia frutescens: shrub
Schaefferia pilosa: shrub
Wimmeria lanceolata: shrub – zarcillito
Zinowiewia concinna: shrub – cloud forest – librillo
Chenopodium ambrosioides: annual herb – epazote
Chenopodium graveolens: annual herb – epazote
Hedyosmum mexicanum: tree – cloud forest – guardalagua
Couepia polyandra: shrub – zapotillo
Licania retifolia: shrub
Clethra fragans: bush (not in Vazquez)
Clethra rosei: bush – canelo, roble
Clethra vicentina: bush – cloud forest, pine-oak forest – cucharo
Clethra sp.: bush
Cochlospermum vitifolium: tree – panicua
Combretum fruticosum: vine or trepedora – peine de chango, peinecillo
Acmella alba: herb – toothache plant
Acmella oppositifolia: herb – toothache plant
Ageratum corymbosum: annual herb
Ageratum corymbosum: annual herb
Ageratum corymbosum fo. albiflorum: annual herb
Ageratum houstonianum: annual herb
Alloispermum colimense: annual herb
Alloispermum integrifolium: annual herb
Alloispermum palmeri var. palmeri: annual herb
Alloispermum scabrum var. scabrum: annual herb
Archibaccharis asperifolia: shrub
Archibaccharis hieracioides var. glandulosa: shrub
Archibaccharis schiedeana: shrub
Archibaccharis serratifolia: shrub
Aster moranensis: herb – hojasen
Aster subulatus: herb
Baccharis heterophylla: shrub – caracuata cimarrona
Baccharis multiflora: shrub
Baccharis occidentalis: shrub
Baccharis pteronioides: shrub – escoba, jarilla, yerba de pasm
Baccharis salicifolia: shrub – mule fat
Baccharis trinervis: shrub – heirba de arlomo
Baltimora geminata: herb
Bidens acrifolia: herb
Bidens aequisquama var. aequisquama: herb
Bidens odorata var. odorata: herb
Bidens odorata var. rosea: herb
Bidens ostruthioides: herb
Bidens pilosa: herb – beggarticks, aceitilla
Bidens reptans var. urbanii: herb
Bidens riparia var. refracta: herb
Bidens rostrata: herb
Bidens squarrosa: herb
Bidens triplinervia: herb
Brickellia adenolepis: herb
Brickellia cardiophylla: herb
Brickellia diffusa: herb
Brickellia filipes: herb
Brickellia jaliscensis: herb
Brickellia magnifica: shrub:
Brickellia scoparia: herb or shrub
Brickellia secundiflora var. monticola: herb or shrub
Brickellia squarrosa: herb or shrub
Brickellia subuligera: shrub
Calea urticifolia var. urticifolia: shrub – amargocilla, regama, tacote amargoso
Carminatia recondita: herb
Carminatia tenuiflora: herb
Chaptalia leucocephala: herb
Chrysanthemum indicum var. mexicanum: herb
Cirsium anartiolepis: perennial root herb – thistle, cardo santo
Cirsium ehrenbergii: perennial root herb
Cirsium mexicanum: perennial root herb
Cirsium tolucanum: perennial root
Cirsium sp. nov.: perennial root – cardo santo
Clibadium arboreum: herb
Conyza apurensis: herb
Conyza bonariensis: herb: alcanforcilla, arnica?
Conyza canadensis: herb
Conyza confusa: herb
Conyza coronopifolia: herb
Conyza coulteri: herb
Conyza microcephala: herb
Conyza sophiifolia: herb
Coreopsis petrophiloides: herb
Cosmos bipinnatus: herb: Amapola
Cosmos carvifolius: herb
Cosmos intercedens: herb
Cosmos sulphureus: herb
Cymophora hintonii: herb
Dahlia coccinea: herb – charahuesca
Dahlia tenuicaulis: perennial bulb herb – arbusto
Decachaeta haenkeana: bush
Delilia biflora: herb
Desmanthodium fruticosum: shrub
Dyssodia neomexicana var. pulcherrima: herb
Dyssodia porophyllum var. cancellata: shrub
Dyssodia squamosa: shrub
Dyssodia tagetiflora: shrub
Eclipta prostrata: herb
Elephantopus mollis: herb
Erechtites hieraciifolius: herb
Erigeron longipes: herb
Erigeron ortegae var. ortigae: herb
Erigeron polycephalus: herb
Erigeron velutipes: herb: botoncillo, seraja
Eupatorium araliifolium: shrub
Eupatorium areolare: shrub
Eupatorium arsenei: shrub
Eupatorium atrocordatum: shrub
Eupatorium ceriferum: shrub
Eupatorium chiapense: shrub
Eupatorium choricephalum: shrub
Eupatorium ciliatum: shrub
Eupatorium collinum: shrub – vara blanca
Eupatorium conspicuum: shrub
Eupatorium cronquistii: shrub
Eupatorium cylindricum: shrub
Eupatorium dolichobasis: shrub
Eupatorium glaberrimum: shrub
Eupatorium hebebotryum: shrub
Eupatorium isolepis: shrub
Eupatorium lasioneuron: shrub
Eupatorium leptodictyon: shrub
Eupatorium mairetianum: shrub
Eupatorium malacolepis: shrub
Eupatorium monanthum: shrub
Eupatorium morifolium: shrub
Eupatorium muelleri: shrub
Eupatorium nelsonii: shrub
Eupatorium odoratum: herb: tavardillo
Eupatorium oerstedianum: shrub
Eupatorium oresbium: shrub
Eupatorium ovaliflorum: shrub
Eupatorium pauperculum: shrub
Eupatorium pazcuarense: shrub
Eupatorium pichinchense: shrub
Eupatorium polybotryum: shrub
Eupatorium quadrangulare: shrub
Eupatorium ramireziorum: shrub
Eupatorium rhomboideum: shrub
Eupatorium scabrellum: shrub
Eupatorium sinaloense: shrub
Eupatorium sonorae: shrub
Eupatorium vitifolium: shrub
Eupatorium barriei: shrub
Eupatorium manantlanum: shrub
Fleischmannia arguta: herb – escobita
Florestina pedata: herb
Galeana pratensis: herb
Galinsoga quadriradiata: herb; tacote
Gnaphalium americanum: herb
Gnaphalium attenuatum var. attenuatum: herb
Gnaphalium attenuatum var. sylvicola: herb
Gnaphalium bourgovii: herb – gordolobo
Gnaphalium canescens: herb
Gnaphalium chartaceum: herb
Gnaphalium jaliscense: herb
Gnaphalium liebmannii var. monticola: herb
Gnaphalium roseum: herb
Gnaphalium semilanatum: herb
Gnaphalium sphacelatum: herb
Gnaphalium viscosum: herb
Gnaphalium sp.: herb
Guardiola mexicana:
Guardiola tulocarpus:
Helenium scorzonerifolium:
Heliopsis bupthalmoides:
Heliopsis procumbens:
Heterosperma pinnatum:
Hieracium abscissum:
Hieracium fendleri:
Hieracium fendleri subsp. ostreophyllum:
Hofmeisteria dissecta:
Hofmeisteria urenifolia:
Isocarpha oppositifolia:
Jaegeria hirta:
Jaegeria macrocephala:
Lagascea decipiens:
Lagascea helianthifolia:
Lasianthaea ceanothifolia:
Lasianthaea fruticosa:
Lasianthaea fruticosa var. michoacana:
Lasianthaea helianthoides var. helianthoides:
Lasianthaea macrocephala:
Lasianthaea palmeri:
Liabum broomeae or Sinclairia broomeae:
Liabum cervinum:
Liabum glabrum var. hypoleucum:
Liabum liebmannii:
Liabum sp. nov. :
Melampodium americanum:
Melampodium divaricatum:
Melampodium microcephalum:
Melampodium nutans:
Melampodium perfoliatum:
Melampodium tepicense:
Mikania cordifolia:
Milleria quinqueflora:
Montanoa andersonii:
Montanoa bipinnatifida:
Montanoa grandiflora:
Montanoa karvinskii:
Montanoa leucantha:
Odontotrichum multilobum:
Odontotrichum palmeri:
Onoseris onoseroides:
Osbertia stolonifera:
Otopappus acuminatus:
Otopappus epaleaceus:
Otopappus microcephalus:
Otopappus tequilanus:
Otopappus scaber:
Parthenium hysterophorus:
Pectis linifolia:
Pectis repens:
Perezia dugesii:
Perezia fruticosa:
Perezia glomeriflora:
Perezia hooveri:
Perezia patens:
Perezia simulata:
Pericalia sessilifolia:
Perymenium alticola:
Perymenium buphthalmoides:
Perymenium jaliscense:
Perymenium mendezii:
Perymenium uxoris:
Perymenium wilburorum:
Pinaropappus diguetii:
Pinaropappus roseus:
Piqueria triflora:
Pittocaulon hintonii:
Pluchea salicifolia:
Pluchea symphytifolia:
Podachaenium eminens:
Polymnia maculata:
Polymnia macvaughii:
Polymnia uvedalia:
Porophyllum coloratum:
Porophyllum lindenii:
Porophyllum pringlei:
Porophyllum punctatum:
Porophyllum ruderale:
Porophyllum viridiflorum:
Psacalium goldsmithii:
Psacalium peltigerum:
Psacalium pentaflorum:
Psacalium poculiferum:
Pseudelephantopus spicatus:
Rumfordia floribunda:
Rumfordia floribunda var. floribunda:
Rumfordia floribunda var. jaliscensis:
Schkuhria pinnata:
Sclerocarpus divaricatus:
Senecio albonervius:
Senecio angulifolius:
Senecio argutus:
Senecio barba-johannis:
Senecio bellidifolius:
Senecio callosus:
Senecio chapalensis:
Senecio cinerarioides:
Senecio galicianus var. galicianus:
Senecio galicianus var. manantlanensis:
Senecio hartwegii:
Senecio multidentatus:
Senecio roldana:
Senecio salignus:
Senecio sanguisorbae:
Senecio sinuatus:
Senecio standleyi:
Senecio stoechadiformis:
Senecio suffultus:
Sigesbeckia agrestis:
Simsia annectens:
Sonchus oleraceus: serata
Stevia alatipes:
Stevia caracasana:
Stevia lasioclada:
Stevia latifolia:
Stevia lucida:
Stevia micradenia:
Stevia monardifolia:
Stevia myricoides:
Stevia nelsonii:
Stevia origanoides:
Stevia ovata:
Stevia serrata var. serrata:
Stevia subpubescens:
Stevia trifida:
Stevia viscida:
Tagetes filifolia: Anis
Tagetes lucida: Santa Maria
Tagetes lunulata:
Tagetes remotiflora:Cempaxuchil, Zampaxuchil
Tagetes stenophylla:
Tagetes subulata:
Taraxacum officinale: Diente de leon
Tithonia rotundifolia:Tacote
Tithonia tubiformis or Tithonia tubaeformis : Acuate, Tacote, Huevo de tejon
Tridax accedens:
Tridax accedens:
Tridax procumbens:
Trigonospermum melampodioides: Tacoti
Trixis mexicana var. mexicana:
[[ Trixis michuacana]] var. longifolia:
Verbesina cinerascens:
Verbesina crocata:
Verbesina culminicola:
Verbesina fastigiata:
Verbesina greenmanii:
Verbesina oligantha:
Verbesina oncophora:
Verbesina oxylepis:
Verbesina parviflora:
Verbesina sphaerocephala:
Verbesina tetraptera:
Verbesina turbacensis:
Verbesina heterocarpa:
Vernonia baadii:
Vernonia bealliae:
Vernonia capreifolia:
Vernonia cordata:
Vernonia coulteri:
Vernonia patens:
Vernonia pungens:
Vernonia serratuloides:
Vernonia triflosculosa:
Vernonia vernonioides:
Taraxacum officinale:
Viguiera cordata:
Viguiera cordata var. cordata:
Viguiera dentata:
Viguiera ensifolia:
Viguiera grahamii:
Viguiera hypochlora:
Viguiera latibracteata:
Viguiera pachycephala:
Viguiera pringlei:
Viguiera tenuis:
Zinnia americana:
Zinnia bicolor:
Zinnia peruviana:
Zinnia zinnioides:
Rourea glabra:
Evolvulus alsinoides:
Evolvulus nummularius:
Ipomoea alba:
Ipomoea ampullacea:
Ipomoea arborescens:
Ipomoea batatoides:
Ipomoea bracteata:
Ipomoea capillacea:
Ipomoea cardiophylla:
Ipomoea cholulensis:
Ipomoea corymbosa:
Ipomoea cuernavacensis:
Ipomoea decemcornuta:
Ipomoea dimorphophylla:
Ipomoea dumosa:
Ipomoea funis:
Ipomoea hartwegii:
Ipomoea hederifolia:
Ipomoea invicta:
Ipomoea lindenii:
Ipomoea mairetii:
Ipomoea minutiflora:
Ipomoea murucoides:
Ipomoea neei:
Ipomoea nil:
Ipomoea noctulifolia:
Ipomoea orizabensis:
Ipomoea pseudoracemosa:
Ipomoea santillanii:
Ipomoea seducta:
Ipomoea spectata:
Ipomoea trifida:
Ipomoea sp. nov.:
Coriaria ruscifolia subsp. microphylla:
Cornus disciflora: cloud forest, pine-oak forest, gallery forest: Azuhillo
Cornus excelsa: Cuatepinque
Bryophyllum pinnatum:
Graptopetalum fruticosum:
Sedum grandipetalum:
Sedum greggii:
Sedum jaliscanum:
Sedum tortuosum:
Sedum sp. 1:
Sedum sp. 2:
Brassica rapa:
Cardamine fulcrata:
Lepidium lasiocarpum:
Lepidium oblongum:
Lepidium virginicum:
Raphanus raphanistrum: Rapanillo
Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum:Berro
Cayaponia attenuata: Pedo de Judas
Cayaponia racemosa: Amole
Cremastopus rostratus:
Cucumis anguria:
Cucurbita argyrosperma:
Cucurbita ficifolia:
Cyclanthera dissecta:
Cyclanthera langaei:
Cyclanthera steyermarkii:
Cyclanthera tamnoides:
Echinopepon jaliscanus:
Echinopepon lanatus:
Echinopepon pringlei:
Echinopepon racemosus:
Ibervillea maxima: Tololonche
Melothria pendula:
Melothria pringlei:
Momordica charantia:
Polyclathra cucumerina:
Rytidostylis gracilis:
Rytidostylis longisepala:
Schizocarpum longisepalum:
Schizocarpum palmeri:
Sechium compositum:
Sicyos laciniatus:
Sicyos longisepalus:
Cuscuta corymbosa:
Cuscuta mitriformis or Cuscuta mitraeformis: Tripa de Pollo
Tapura mexicana:
Curatella americana: Rasca vieja,
Davilla kunthii
Perrottetia longistylis: cloud forest
Diospyros sinaloensis:
Diospyros sp.:
Muntingia calabura: Majagua
Sloanea terniflora: Aguatoso, Ajuatoso
Arbutus occidentalis: Madrono
Arbutus xalapensis: Madroño
Comarostaphylis discolor: Madronillo, Madrono
Comarostaphylis discolor subsp. manantlanensis: Madronillo
Comarostaphylis glaucescens:
Gaultheria hirtiflora:
Vaccinium confertum:
Vaccinium stenophyllum cloud forest, pine-oak forest, pine forest, Capulincillo
Acalypha alopecuroides:
Acalypha cincta:
Acalypha filipes:
Acalypha grisea:
Acalypha hypogaea:
Acalypha langiana:
Acalypha microphylla:
Acalypha ocymoides:
Acalypha ostryifolia:
Acalypha salvadorensis:
Acalypha schiedeana:
Acalypha setosa:
Acalypha subviscida:
Acalypha triloba:
Acalypha umbrosa:
Acalypha vagans:
Acalypha sp.:
Adelia barbinervis:
Argythamnia manzanilloana:
Astrocasia tremula:
Bernardia gentryana:
Bernardia mexicana:
Bernardia santanae:
Chamaesyce berteroana or Chamaesyce berteriana:
Chamaesyce grisea:
Chamaesyce hirta:
Chamaesyce hirtavar. procumbens:
Chamaesyce hypericifolia:
Chamaesyce hyssopifolia:
Chamaesyce indivisa:
Chiropetalum schiedeanum:
Cnidoscolus autlanensis: Chiquile
Cnidoscolus spinosus:
Cnidoscolus tepiquensis:
Croton billbergianus:
Croton ciliato-glandulifera: Dominguilla
Croton draco: Morado
Croton flavescens:
Croton fragilis:
Croton fragilis:
Croton hirtus:
Croton pyramidalis:
Croton septemnervius:
Croton suberosus:
Croton wilburii:
Croton ynesiae:
Dalechampia scandens:
Dalembertia populifolia:
Euphorbia ariensis:
Euphorbia calyculata:
Euphorbia colletioides:
Euphorbia cotinifolia:
Euphorbia cyathophora:
Euphorbia dentata:
Euphorbia dioscoreoides:
Euphorbia furcillata:
Euphorbia graminea:
Euphorbia graminea var. novogaliciana :
Euphorbia heterophylla:
Euphorbia humayensis:
Euphorbia jaliscensis:
Euphorbia macropus:
Euphorbia macvaughii:
Euphorbia multiseta:
Euphorbia ocymoides:
Euphorbia peganoides:
Euphorbia pulcherrima:
Euphorbia schlechtendalii var. pacifica :
Euphorbia sphaerorhiza:
Euphorbia strigosa:
Euphorbia tanquahuete:
Euphorbia xalapensis:
Gymnanthes actinostemoides
Hura polyandra: Habillo
Jatropha bartlettii:
Jatropha cordata:
Jatropha mcvaughii:
Jatropha platyphylla :
Mabea occidentalis:
Manihot aesculifolia:
Manihot intermedia:
Manihot michaelis:
Manihot rhomboidea:
Manihot rhomboideasubsp. microcarpa:
Margaritaria nobilis: Agrio, Varudo, Jicama de Cerro
Pedilanthus calcaratus: Candelilla
Pedilanthus diazlunanus: Candelilla
Pedilanthus palmeri: Candelilla
Phyllanthus glaucescens:
Phyllanthus gypsicola:
Phyllanthus mocinianus:
Phyllanthus niruri:
Phyllanthus standleyi:
Phyllanthus stipulatus:
Phyllanthus tequilensis:
Ricinus communis: Higuerilla
Sapium pedicellatum:
Sebastiania corniculata:
Sebastiania hintonii:
Tragia affinis:
Tragia pacifica:
Tragia volubilis:
Sebastiania hintonii: cloud forest
Quercus aristata
Quercus candicans: cloud forest
Quercus castanea: pine-oak forest, pine forest
Quercus confertifolia
Quercus crassifolia
Quercus crassipes
Quercus deserticola
Quercus elliptica
Quercus excelsa
Quercus gentryi
Quercus glaucescens
Quercus insignis
Quercus laeta
Quercus laurina: pine-oak forest, pine forest, pine-fir forest – Encino laurelillo, Encino asta
Quercus magnoliifolia: pine-oak forest, pine forest
Quercus martinezii
Quercus obtusata
Quercus peduncularis
Quercus planipocula
Quercus praineana
Quercus resinosa
Quercus rugosa: quiebra hacha
Quercus resinosa
Quercus salicifolia: cloud forest
Quercus scitophylla
Quercus sororia
Quercus splendens
Quercus uxoris
Quercus splendens
Quercus xalapensis
Quercus splendens
Quercus sp. nov 1
Quercus sp. nov 2
Quercus sp. nov 3
Casearia arguta
Casearia corymbosa
Casearia sylvestris
Hasseltiopsis dioica
Neopringlea viscosa
Prockia crucis
Xylosma flexuosa
Xylosma velutina
Fouquieria formosa
Garrya laurifolia: cloud forest
Centaurium martinii:
Centaurium nudicaule:
Centaurium setaceum:
Centaurium tenuifolium:
Gentiana caliculata:
Gentiana spathacea:
Halenia brevicornis:
Halenia crumiana:
Erodium cicutarium:
Geranium hernandesii:
Geranium lilacinum:
Geranium seemannii:
Geranium sp.:
Achimenes antirrhina:
Achimenes flava:
Achimenes grandiflora:
Achimenes heterophylla:
Achimenes longiflora:
Drymonia serrulata:
Episcia punctata:
Moussonia elegans:
Phinaea multiflora:
Calophyllum brasiliense: tree – arbol Maria
Clusia salvini: cloud forest
Hypericum paucifolium:
Hypericum philonotis:
Rheedia edulis:
Matudaea trinervia: cloud forest : Cuencudo, Naranjillo
Gyrocarpus jatrophifolius: Rabelero, Volantines
Hippocratea celastroides:
Hippocratea volubilis: Hierba de cancer
Hydrolea spinosa: Borrajillo, Espinocilla
Phacelia platycarpa:Berro, Quelite de borrego
Wigandia
Wigandia urens: Mala mujer, Quemadora
Calatola laevigata: Aguacatillo
Juglans major: cloud forest – black walnut, nogal, nogal cimmarron
Amphipterygium adstringens: Ciche de perra, Cuachalalate
Asterohyptis stellulata:
Cunila longiflora:
Cunila lythrifolia:
Cunila pycnantha:
Hyptis albida:
Hyptis capitata:
Hyptis mutabilis:
Hyptis oblongifolia:
Hyptis pectinata:
Hyptis rhytidea:
Hyptis suaveolens:
Hyptis urticoides:
Leonotis nepetifolia: Acuate
Lepechinia caulescens: Salvia
Lepechinia nelsonii:
Leonotis nepetifolia:
Marrubium vulgare: Marrubio
Mentha sp.:
Ocimum micranthum: Albacar
Salvia albocaerulea:
Salvia arthrocoma:
Salvia brachyodonta:
Salvia breviflora:
Salvia bruebenzii: not listed in Tropicos
Salvia carnea:
Salvia cinnabarina:
Salvia concolor:
Salvia cuevasiana or Scutellaria cuevasiana:
Salvia elegans: espinosilla
Salvia firma:
Salvia gesneriiflora:
Salvia hispanica:
Salvia iodantha:
Salvia lasiantha:
Salvia lasiocephala:
Salvia lavanduloides:
Salvia leucantha:
Salvia longispicata:
Salvia longistyla:
Salvia manantlanensis:
Salvia mcvaughii:
Salvia meera:
Salvia mexicana:
Salvia platyphylla:
Salvia polystachya:
Salvia purpurea:
Salvia ramamoorthyana:
Salvia riparia:
Salvia rostellata:
Salvia santanae:
Salvia sapinea:
Salvia sessei:
Salvia thyrsiflora:
Salvia uruapana:
Salvia vazquezii:
Salvia viscidifolia:
Satureja jaliscana:
Satureja macrostema var. laevigata:
Scutellaria caerulea:
Scutellaria purpurascens:
Stachys agraria:
Stachys coccinea:
Stachys grahamii:
Stachys manantlanensis:
Stachys pacifica:
Beilschmiedia pendula:
Cinnamomum pachypodum: cloud forest: Laurel
Licaria triandra: Ahuacatillo, Cicuito, Estrella
Litsea glaucescens: Laurelillo
Nectandra
Nectandra glabrescens: Aguacatillo, Laurel
Persea hintonii: Laurel
Persea sp.:
Acacia acatlensis:
Acacia angustissima var. angustissima: Timbre
Acacia angustissima var. texensis:
Acacia cochliacantha: Conchilla, Espino, HuiZache
Acacia farnesiana or Vachellia farnesiana: secondary vegetation – huisache
Acacia glomerosa:
Acacia hindsii: Huizcolote
Acacia macilenta: Chachacahuite, Guaje
Acacia pennatula: Tepame
Acacia riparia: Tasajillo
Acacia × standleyi:
Acacia tequilana:
Aeschynomene americana: var. glandulosa:
Aeschynomene amorphoides:
Aeschynomene histrix var. histrix:
Aeschynomene langlassei:
Aeschynomene petraea:
Aeschynomene rudis:
Aeschynomene villosa var. mexicana:
Aeschynomene villosa var. villosa :
Albizia occidentalis:
Albizia tomentosa: Nacastillo, Parotilla, Pelo de angel
Apoplanesia paniculata:
Astragalus ervoides var. maysillesii:
Astragalus guatemalensis var. brevidentatus:
Bauhinia divaricata: Flor de reina
Bauhinia pauletia: Periquillo
Bauhinia ungulata:
Brogniartia mortonii:
Caesalpinia cacalaco: Cacalote
Caesalpinia mexicana:
Caesalpinia pulcherrima: Tabachin
Calliandra
Calliandra anomala:
Calliandra bijuga:
Calliandra caeciliae:
Calliandra eriophylla:
Calliandra grandiflora:
Calliandra hirsuta:
Calliandra houstonii: Cabellos de angel
Calliandra laevis: gallery forest, Guajillo, Palo fierro
Calliandra longipedicellata: secondary vegetation
Calopogonium caeruleum
Calopogonium mucunoides
Canavalia acuminata
Canavalia hirsutissima
Canavalia septentrionalis
Canavalia villosa
Centrosema plumieri
Centrosema pubescens: Frijolillo
Centrosema sagittatum
Centrosema virginianum
Cercidium praecox or Parkinsonia praecox: Palo verde
Chamaecrista absus var. meionandra:
Chamaecrista glandulosa var. flavicoma:
Chamaecrista nictitans var. jaliscensis:
Chamaecrista nictitans var. pilosa:
Chamaecrista punctulata Golondrina cimarrona
Chamaecrista rotundifolia var. rotundifolia
Chamaecrista serpens var. wrightii
Clitoria mexicana
Clitoria polystachya
Cologania biloba:
Cologania broussonetii:
Cologania procumbens:
Conzattia multiflora :
Coursetia caribaea:
Coursetia glandulosa:
Coursetia mollis:
Coursetia pumila: Garbancillo
Crotalaria acapulcensis:
Crotalaria bupleurifolia:
Crotalaria cajanifolia:
Crotalaria filifolia:
Crotalaria incana:
Crotalaria longirostrata:Bicho, Cascabelillo, Quelite golpeador
Crotalaria micans:
Crotalaria mollicula: Capitana
Crotalaria pumila:
Crotalaria quercetorum:
Crotalaria sagittalis:
Dalea cliffortiana:
Dalea elata:
Dalea foliolosa:
Dalea leucostachya:
Dalea obreniformis:
Dalea pulchella:
Dalea roseiflora:
Dalea sericea:
Dalea versicolor:
Desmodium affine:
Desmodium ambiguum:
Desmodium angustifolium:
Desmodium aparines:
Desmodium barbatum:
Desmodium bellum:
Desmodium cinereum:
Desmodium cordistipulum:
Desmodium distortum :
Desmodium ghiesbreghtii:
Desmodium glabrum:
Desmodium guadalajaranum:
Desmodium hartwegianum:
Desmodium infractum:
Desmodium jaliscanum:
Desmodium macrostachyum:
Desmodium molliculum:
Desmodium nicaraguense:
Desmodium novogalicianum:
Desmodium occidentale:
Desmodium orbiculare var. rubricaule:
Desmodium plicatum:
Desmodium prehensile:
Desmodium procumbens:
Desmodium procumbens var. transversum:
Desmodium pseudoamplifolium:
Desmodium sericophyllum:
Desmodium skinneri:
Desmodium strobilaceum:
Desmodium sumichrastii:
Desmodium tortuosum:
Desmodium urarioides:
Desmodium volubile:
Diphysa floribunda:
Diphysa puberulenta :
Diphysa suberosa:
Entada patens:
Entada polystachya:
Enterolobium cyclocarpum: parota: Huanacaste, Parota
Eriosema diffusum
Eriosema longicalyx
Eriosema multiflorum
Eriosema pulchellum
Erythrina breviflora
Erythrina lanata subsp. occidentalis
Eysenhardtia platycarpa
Eysenhardtia polystachya
Galactia incana
Galactia sp.
Haematoxylum brasiletto : Palo brasil
Indigofera densiflora
Indigofera jaliscensis
Indigofera palmeri
Indigofera thibaudiana
Inga eriocarpa :Cuil, Guaginiguil, Juaniquil peludo
Inga hintonii : Jacanicuil cimarron
Inga laurina : Cuaniquil, Guajillo, Jinicuil
Inga vera
Leucaena esculenta : Huajillo, Guaje
Leucaena macrophylla ; Guaje
Lonchocarpus hintonii:
Lonchocarpus lanceolatus:
Lonchocarpus salvadorensis:
Lotus oroboides :
Lotus repens :
Lupinus elegans: Cantues
Lupinus exaltatus: Cantues
Lupinus madrensis: Cantues
Lupinus stipulatus:
Lysiloma acapulcense: Tepeguaje
Lysiloma microphyllum: Tepemezquite consteno
Lysiloma tergeminum: Pelo de Angel
Lysiloma acapulcensis
Lysiloma microphyllum
Machaerium kegelii
Machaerium salvadorense: Garabatom Guamuchil del diabilillo
Macroptilium atropurpureum
Macroptilium sp.
Marina crenulata
Marina diffusa var. diffusa
Marina grammadenia
Marina neglecta var. neglecta: Escobilla
Marina nutans
Marina scopa
Mimosa acantholoba
Mimosa affinis
Mimosa albida
Mimosa benthamii
Mimosa galeottii
Mimosa guatemalensis
Mimosa invisa
Mimosa pigra var. berlandieri
Mimosa pudica
Mimosa rosei
Mimosa sp.
Nissolia fruticosa
Nissolia laxior
Nissolia leiogyne
Nissolia microptera
Pachecoa prismatica
Pachyrhizus erosus var. erosus
Parkinsonia aculeata
Phaseolus coccineus subsp. coccineus
Phaseolus coccineus subsp. formosus
Phaseolus leptostachyus
Phaseolus lunatus var. lunatus
Phaseolus leptostachyus var. silvester
Phaseolus micranthus
Phaseolus pauciflorus
Phaseolus perplexus
Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus sp. 1
Phaseolus sp. 2
Piscidia carthagenensis
Pachecoa prismatica
Pithecellobium acatlense: Palo fierro
Pithecellobium dulce: Guamuchil
Pithecellobium lanceolatum: Guamuchilillo, Mochaquelite
Platymiscium lasiocarpum
Prosopis laevigata: Mesquite
Ramirezella crassa
Ramirezella lozanii: Cambara
Ramirezella micrantha
Ramirezella strobilophora
Rhynchosia discolor
Rhynchosia edulis
Rhynchosia minima
Rhynchosia precatoria: Colorin, Ojo de perico
Rhynchosia tarphantha
Schrankia distachya: Sierilla
Senna alata
Senna atomaria Vainilla
Senna centranthera
Senna cobanensis:
Senna foetidissima var. grandiflora:
Senna fruticosa:
Senna hirsuta var. hirta:
Senna mexicana:
Senna mollissima:
Senna multifoliolata var. multifoliolata:
Senna obtusifolia:
Senna occidentalis: Bichi
Senna pallida:
Senna pendula var. advena:
Senna piliferac var. subglabra:
Senna quinquangulata var. quinquangulata:
Senna septemtrionalis:
Senna talpana:
Senna uniflora:
Senna villosa:
Sphinctospermum constrictum:
Stylosanthes guianensis:
Stylosanthes guianensis:
Tephrosia conzattii:
Tephrosia langlassei:
Tephrosia macrantha:
Tephrosia multifolia:
Tephrosia nicaraguensis:
Tephrosia sinapou:
Tephrosia submontana:
Tephrosia viridiflora:
Teramnus uncinatus:
Trifolium amabile: Trebol
Vicia humilis:
Vicia pulchella subsp. mexicana:
Vigna adenantha:
Vigna linearis:
Willardia schiedeana:
Zapoteca formosa subsp. formosa :
Zapoteca formosa subsp. rosei:
Zapoteca tetragona :
Zornia reticulata:
Zornia thymifolia:
Pinguicula crenatiloba
Pinguicula oblongiloba
Pinguicula parvifolia
Gronovia scandens: Mala mujer, Hiedra, Ortiga
Klaprothia fasciculata: Mala mujer
Mentzelia hispida
Spigelia anthelmia:
Cladocolea grahamii:
Cladocolea inconspicua:
Cladocolea inorna:
Cladocolea loniceroides:
Cladocolea sp.:
Psittacanthus calyculatus:
Psittacanthus palmeri:
Psittacanthus ramiflorus:
Psittacanthus schiedeanus:
Struthanthus condensatus:
Struthanthus interruptus:
Cuphea appendiculata var. appendiculata:
Cuphea calaminthifolia:
Cuphea ferrisiae:
Cuphea hookeriana:
Cuphea inflata:
Cuphea jorullensis:
Cuphea leptopoda:
Cuphea llavea: Cigarillo, Perritos, Pulmonaria
Cuphea lobophora:
Cuphea lobophora : var. lobophora:
Cuphea michoacana:
Cuphea tolucana:
Cuphea utriculosa:
Cuphea watsonii:
Heimia salicifolia:
Magnolia iltisiana: cloud forest: Cacao, Laurel, Magnolia
Talauma sp.: Cacao, Yolocochitl
Bunchosia mcvaughii:
Bunchosia palmeri:
Bunchosia strigosa:
Byrsonima crassifolia: nance, nanche
Echinopterys eglandulosa: Hierba de la cucaracha
Galphimia glauca:
Galphimia sp.:
Gaudichaudia albida:
Gaudichaudia cycloptera:
Gaudichaudia cynanchoides:
Gaudichaudia mcvaughii:
Gaudichaudia subverticillata:
Heteropterys brachiata:
Heteropterys laurifolia: Bjuco quipalero, Palo bejucoso, Palo de verdura
Lasiocarpus ferrugineus:
Malpighia ovata:
Malpighia romeroana var. nayaritensis:
Malpighia wilburiorum:
Mascagnia dipholiphylla:
Mascagnia sinemariensis:
Tetrapterys mexicana:
Abutilon abutiloides: Amantillo
Abutilon barrancae:
Abutilon ellipticum:
Abutilon haenkeanum:
Abutilon reventum:
Abutilon trisulcatum: Algondoncillo, Mantilla
Abutilon umbellatum:
Allosidastrum hilarianum
Allosidastrum pyramidatum
Anoda acerifolia
Anoda crenatiflora
Anoda cristata: Malva morada, Violeta, Violetilla
Anoda maculata
Briquetia spicata
Gaya minutiflora
Gossypium aridum
Gossypium hirsutum
Heliocarpus terebinthaceus
Herissantia crispa
Hibiscus phoeniceus
Hibiscus uncinellus
Hochreutinera amplexifolia
Kearnemalvastrum subtriflorum:
Kosteletzkya tubiflora
Malachra fasciata
Malva parviflora: Malva
Malva sylvestris:
Malvastrum americanum: Guinar
Malvastrum coromandelianum
Malvaviscus arboreusvar. arboreus
Malvaviscus penduliflorus
Neobrittonia acerifolia: Huevos de coyote
Pavonia oxyphylla var. melanommata
Pavonia pleuranthera
Periptera ctenotricha
Periptera macrostelis
Periptera punicea
Phymosia rosea
Triumfetta barbosa: cloud forest
Conostegia volcanalis: cloud forest
Cedrela odorata: cedro rojo
Guarea glabra
Swietenia humilis: caoba, cobano
Inga vera subsp. eriocarpa: cloud forest – cuaniquil
Mollugo verticillata
Brosimum alicastrum: mojo
Ficus petiolaris
Trophis noraminervae: gallery forest
Trophis racemosa
Fraxinus uhdei: cloud forest
Fuchsia arborescens: cloud forest
Cleyera integrifolia: cloud forest, gallery forest
Symplococarpon purpussi: cloud forest
Ternstroemia lineata: chico curioso
Penstemon apateticus
Parathesis villosa: cloud forest
Rhamnus hintonii: cloud forest
Alchemilla aphanoides
Crataegus mexicana or Crataegus pubescens: Mexican hawthorn, tejocote, manzanita, tejocotera
Photinia parviflora: gallery forest
Prunus cortapico: cloud forest, pine-oak forest
Prunus serotina: black cherry
Rubus adenotrichos: secondary vegetation
Balmea stormae: gallery forest
Chiococca pachyphylla: gallery forest
Rondeletia manantlanensis: cloud forest
Meliosma dentata: cloud forest
Populus guzmanantlensis
Salix bonplandiana
Salix microphylla: gallery forest
Salix paradoxa
Xylosma flexuosa: cloud forest
Arceuthobium globosum: vine
Phoradendron amplifolium: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron brachystachyum: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron carneum: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron commutatum: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron falcatum: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron longifolium: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron olivae: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron quadrangulare: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron olivae: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron reichenbachianum: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron robinsonii: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron scaberrimum: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron tetrapterum: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron velutinum: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Phoradendron vernicosum: parasitic epiphyte – mistletoe
Acer saccharum subsp. skutchii: tree – sugar maple, algodoncillo – disjunct relict of a much more northern species
Solanum aligerum
Styrax argenteus: cloud forest
Styrax ramirezii
Symplocos citraea
Tilia mexicana or Tilia americana var. mexicana: cloud forest – sirimo
Aphanante monoica
Cecropia obtusifolia
Citharexylum mocinoi: cloud forest
Lippia umbellata: cloud forest
Verbena carolina
Hybanthus attenuatus: herb
Hybanthus elatus: herb
Hybanthus mexicanus: herb
Viola grahamii: herb
Viola oxyodontis: herb
Ampelocissus acapulcensis: vine
Ampelopsis mexicana: vine
Cissus cucurbitina: vine
Cissus rhombifolia: vine – bejuco de agua, parilla, uva
Cissus verticillata: vine – parilla
Parthenocissus quinquefolia: vine – Virginia creeper
Vitis tiliifolia: vine – uva
Guaiacum coulteri: tree – lignum vitae, palo fierro
Kallstroemia maxima: shrub
Kallstroemia rosei: shrub
Tribulus cistoides: shrub
