Puneet Varma (Editor)

Phyllonotus margaritensis

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Superfamily
  
Muricoidea

Subfamily
  
Muricinae

Scientific name
  
Chicoreus margaritensis

Rank
  
Species

Class
  
Gastropoda

Family
  
Muricidae

Genus
  
Phyllonotus

Phylum
  
Mollusca

Phyllonotus margaritensis wwwgastropodscomShellImagesPRPhyllonotusma

Similar
  
Phyllonotus, Chicoreus orchidiflorus, Timbellus miyokoae, Lataxiena fimbriata, Chicoreus brevifrons

Phyllonotus margaritensis, common name the Margarita Murex, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

Contents

Description

Shell presents large and strong reaching sizes between 7–11 cm, with 4 or 5 lap varices, varices these are simple, nodular and obtuse, siphonal canal wide and curved. The mouth has colors that can vary from yellow, orange and red and the inner lip is nodulated at the base.

Sexual dimorphism

Studies in relation to the size of males and females suggests that females tend to have Phyllonotus margaritensis size larger than males and greater variation in shape.

Distribution

North Carolina to Florida and Caribbean sea to Brazil. In the Southern Caribbean is noted in: Colombia, Venezuela and Trinidad.

Habitat

This sea snail is often found in abundance in seagrass beds, but also can be observed on rocky areas and reef areas at lower densities. It has been collected in a bathymetric range from 0 to 200 m. This muricid is an active predator of bivalves such as sand-dwelling clams.

Reading

  • Merle D., Garrigues B. & Pointier J.-P. (2011) Fossil and Recent Muricidae of the world. Part Muricinae. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. 648 pp. page(s): 116
  • References

    Phyllonotus margaritensis Wikipedia