Neha Patil (Editor)

Persian symphonic music

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Music awards
  
Musicema Awards

Other
  
Ey Iran The Young Iran

Music festivals
  
Fajr International Music Festival Junior Music Festival

Music media
  
Radio Javan PMC GEM TV Hermes Records Caltex Records

National anthem
  
Current: The Eastern Sun (since 1990) Former: The Royal Salute (1873–1909) The Imperial Anthem (1933–1979) Long Live Iran (1980–1990)


Persian symphonic music (sometimes referred to as Persian polyphonic music) generally refers to the pieces by the Persian (Iranian) composers which have been composed for Western ensembles and orchestras, mostly based on the Persian folk and classical melodies. Persian symphonic music also can be used for the non-Persian composers' works which are based on/inspired by Persian music such as Henry Cowell's Persian Set.

Contents

History

The first serious pieces of Persian symphonic music were composed by Gholma-Reza Minbashian and Gholam-Hossein Minbashian in around the 1930s, later by Aminollah Hossein who lived in France and Parviz Mahmoud in the 1940s.

Next generation of the Persian symphonic music composers where Houshang Ostovar, Samin Baghtcheban, Emanuel Melik-Aslanian, Morteza Hannaneh, Hossein Nassehi, Hossein Dehlavi, Hormoz Farhat, Ahmad Pejman, and Mohammad Taghi Massoudieh, etc.

Many symphonic pieces of the Persian composers have not yet been performed or recorded because of financial and political problems in Iran.

The first collection of Persian symphonic music works titled "Symphonic Poems From Persia" ("Symphonische Dichtungen aus Persien") was performed by the Nuremberg Symphony Orchestra under Ali Rahbari in 1980. In late 1990s Manouchehr Sahbai recorded three CDs of Persian symphonic music pieces in Bulgaria and Austria.

The most active Persian composers in this style of music are Behzad Ranjbaran, Reza Vali, and Mehdi Hosseini.

Critics

Some critics reject combining Persian music with Western orchestration because of differing intervallic distances between Persian and Western scales but the composers have found several ways to solve such problems. Some claim they can add more to World Symphonic music literature by this way.

List of Composers

  • Ramin Djawadi
  • Ali Rahbari
  • Mehran Rohani
  • Alireza Mashayekhi
  • Nader Mashayekhi
  • Majid Entezami
  • Hossein Dehlavi
  • Samin Baghtcheban
  • Mohammad-Taqi Nasudiyeh
  • Mohammad Reza Tafazzoli
  • Mostafa Kamal Pourtorab
  • Heshmat Sanjari
  • Ahmad Pejman
  • Morteza Hannaneh
  • Shahin Farhat
  • Hormoz Farhat
  • Hossein Alizâdeh
  • Houshang Ostovar
  • Reza Vali
  • Aminollah Hossein
  • Behzad Ranjbaran
  • Loris Tjeknavorian
  • Behzad Abdi
  • Fozieh Majd
  • Iradj Sahbai
  • Alireza Farhang
  • References

    Persian symphonic music Wikipedia