Neha Patil (Editor)

Perkinsus

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Domain
  
Eukaryota

Family
  
Higher classification
  
Perkinsidae

Order
  
Perkinsida

Phylum
  
Rank
  
Genus

Perkinsus Perkinsus spp EURL for Molluscs Diseases

Similar
  
Perkinsus marinus, Eastern oyster, Haplosporidium nelsoni, Ruditapes, Crassostrea

Wood frog tadpole with perkinsus


Perkinsus is a genus of alveolates in the phylum Perkinsozoa. The genus was erected in 1978 to better treat its type species, Perkinsus marinus, known formerly as Dermocystidium marinum. These are parasitic protozoans that infect molluscs, at least some of which cause disease and mass mortality. P. marinus is the most notorious, causing the disease perkinsosis, or dermo, in wild and farmed oysters.

Perkinsus Perkinsus spp EURL for Molluscs Diseases

As of 2004 there were six valid species in the genus. At least two more have been described since then.

Perkinsus Virginia Institute of Marine Science VIMS OIE Reference Laboratory

Species and common hosts include:

  • Perkinsus andrewsi on Baltic clam (Macoma balthica)
  • Perkinsus beihaiensis on the oysters Crassostrea hongkongensis and C. ariakensis
  • Perkinsus chesapeaki on soft-shell clam (Mya arenaria)
  • Perkinsus honshuensis on Manila clam (Venerupis philippinarum)
  • Perkinsus marinus on eastern oyster (Crassostrea virginica)
  • Perkinsus mediterraneus on European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis)
  • Perkinsus olseni (syn. P. atlanticus) on blacklip abalone (Haliotis rubra) and grooved carpet shell (Ruditapes decussatus)
  • Perkinsus qugwadii on yesso scallop (Patinopecten yessoensis)

  • Perkinsus fishparasitefsautokyoacjpPerkinsus20olseni

    P. andrewsi and P. chesapeaki might be the same species; because the latter was described first, the name P. andrewsi will be a synonym.

    Perkinsus with perkinsus marinus
    Perkinsus MISA Marine Innovation SA

    Perkinsus DFO Perkinsus qugwadi SPX of Scallops

    References

    Perkinsus Wikipedia