Harman Patil (Editor)

Pentagonal orthobicupola

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Edges
  
40

Vertex configuration
  
10(3.4) 10(3.4.5.4)

Vertices
  
20

Symmetry group
  
D5h

Pentagonal orthobicupola

Type
  
Johnson J29 - J30 - J31

Faces
  
10 triangles 10 squares 2 pentagons

In geometry, the pentagonal orthobicupola is one of the Johnson solids (J30). As the name suggests, it can be constructed by joining two pentagonal cupolae (J5) along their decagonal bases, matching like faces. A 36-degree rotation of one cupola before the joining yields a pentagonal gyrobicupola (J31).

The pentagonal orthobicupola is the third in an infinite set of orthobicupolae.

A Johnson solid is one of 92 strictly convex polyhedra that have regular faces but are not uniform (that is, they are not Platonic solids, Archimedean solids, prisms or antiprisms). They were named by Norman Johnson, who first listed these polyhedra in 1966.

Formulae

The following formulae for volume and surface area can be used if all faces are regular, with edge length a:

V = 1 3 ( 5 + 4 5 ) a 3 4.64809... a 3

A = ( 10 + 5 2 ( 10 + 5 + 75 + 30 5 ) ) a 2 17.7711... a 2

References

Pentagonal orthobicupola Wikipedia