Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Pearl crescent

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Family
  
Nymphalidae

Scientific name
  
Phyciodes tharos

Rank
  
Species

Division
  
Rhopalocera

Order
  
Lepidoptera

Genus
  
Phyciodes

Higher classification
  
Phyciodes

Pearl crescent Crescent

Similar
  
Butterfly, Phyciodes, Eastern tailed‑blue, Epargyreus clarus, Gray hairstreak

Pearl crescent nectaring cosmos july 25 2015


The pearl crescent (Phyciodes tharos) is a butterfly of North America. It is found in all parts of the United States except the west coast, and throughout Mexico and parts of southern Canada, in particular Ontario. Its habitat is open areas such as pastures, road edges, vacant lots, fields, open pine woods. Its pattern is quite variable. Males usually have black antennal knobs. Its upperside is orange with black borders; postmedian and submarginal areas are crossed by fine black marks. The underside of the hindwing has a dark marginal patch containing a light-colored crescent.

Contents

Pearl crescent Pearl Crescent Phyciodes tharos

The wingspan is from 21 to 34 mm. The species has several broods throughout the year, from April–November in the north, and throughout the year in the deep south and Mexico.

Pearl crescent Pearl Crescent Butterfly Phyciodes tharos

Adults find nectar from a great variety of flowers including dogbane, swamp milkweed, shepherd's needle, asters, and winter cress. Males patrol open areas for females. The eggs are laid in small batches on the underside of host plant leaves. Caterpillars eat the leaves and are gregarious when young. Hibernation is by third-stage caterpillars.

Pearl crescent feeding on ageratum


Similar species

  • Phyciodes batesii – tawny crescent
  • Phyciodes cocyta – northern crescent

  • Pearl crescent Crescent Phyciodes tharos

    References

    Pearl crescent Wikipedia