Tripti Joshi (Editor)

Patrick Fraser Tytler

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Name
  
Patrick Tytler


Parents
  
Alexander Fraser Tytler

Patrick Fraser Tytler

Died
  
December 14, 1849, Great Malvern, Malvern Hills District, United Kingdom

Education
  
Royal High School, Edinburgh

Books
  
History of Scotland, England under the Reigns of, Lives of Scottish worthies, The history of Scotland from the a, History of Scotland Mccclxx

Patrick Fraser Tytler FRSE FSA(Scot) (30 August 1791 – 14 December 1849) was a Scottish advocate and historian.

Contents

Patrick Fraser Tytler Patrick Fraser Tytler Wikipedia

Life

The son of Alexander Fraser Tytler, Lord Woodhouselee, he was born in Edinburgh, where he attended the Royal High School.

He was admitted to the Faculty of Advocates in Edinburgh in 1813; in 1816 he became King's counsel in the Exchequer, and practised as an advocate until 1832. At this time he was living at 36 Melville Street, a large terraced townhouse in Edinburgh's fashionable west end.

He then moved to London, and it was largely owing to his efforts that a scheme for publishing state papers was carried out. Tytler was one of the founders of the Bannatyne Club and of the English Historical Society. He died at Great Malvern on 24 December 1849. His biography (1859) was written by his friend John William Burgon.

His body was returned to Edinburgh for burial in the family vault, which lies within the sealed south-west section of Greyfriars Kirkyard known as the Covenanter's Prison.

Family

Tytler first married Rachel Elisabeth Hog (sister of James Maitland Hog FRSE) on 30/3/1826 at Newliston and had 3 children, including Mary Stewart Fraser Tytler (1827–1887) who is buried in Grange Cemetery rather than in the family vault. Rachel died 15/4/1835.

He then married on 12 or 22/8/1845, in Richmond, his cousin, Anastasia Bonar, daughter of Thomson Bonar (1780–1828) of Campden, Kent, by his spouse Anastasia Jessie Gascoigne, widow of Charles Gascoigne, daughter of Dr Matthew Guthrie of Halkerton.

Works

Tytler is most noted for his literary output. He contributed to Archibald Alison's Travels in France (1815); his first independent essays were papers in Blackwood's Magazine. His major work, the History of Scotland (1828–1843), covered the period between 1249 and 1603. A second edition was published in 1841–1843. The seventh volume deals with the reign of Mary, Queen of Scots after her marriage with Darnley.

His other works include:

  • contributions to George Thomson's Select Melodies of Scotland (1824)
  • Life of James Crichton of Cluny, commonly called the Admirable Crichton (1819; 2nd ed., 1823)
  • a Memoir of Sir Thomas Craig of Riccarton (1823)
  • an Essay on the Revival of Greek Literature in Italy, and The Life of John Wycliffe, published anonymously (1826)
  • Lives of Scottish Worthies, for Murray's Family Library (1831–1833)
  • Historical View of the Progress of Discovery in America (1832)
  • Life of Sir Walter Raleigh (1833)
  • Memoirs of the War Carried on in Scotland and Ireland in 1689–1691 (1833)
  • Life of Henry VIII. (1837)
  • England under the Reigns of Edward VI. and Mary, from original letters (1839)
  • Notes on the Darnley Jewel (1843)
  • Portraits of Mary Queen of Scots (1845).
  • References

    Patrick Fraser Tytler Wikipedia