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Parvitragulus

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Mammalia

Family
  
†Hypertragulidae

Phylum
  
Chordata

Order
  
Artiodactyla

Rank
  
Genus

Parvitragulus

Similar
  
Hypertragulidae, Hypertragulus, Archaeomeryx, Chevrotain, Lesser mouse‑deer

Parvitragulus is an extinct genus belonging to the family Hypertragulidae, within the order Artiodactyla, endemic to North America during the Eocene, living 38–33.9 Ma, existing for approximately 4.1 million years.

Contents

Parvitragulus were primitive and ancient ruminants, resembling small deer or musk deer, although they were more closely related to modern chevrotains. Its diet is stated to be that of a frugivore.

Taxonomy

Parvitragulus was named by Emry (1978). Its type is Parvitragulus priscus. It was assigned to Hypertragulidae by Emry (1978) and Carroll (1988).

Body mass

Four specimens were examined by M. Mendoza, C. M. Janis, and P. Palmqvist for body mass:

  • 3.26 kg (7.2 lb)
  • 2.16 kg (4.8 lb)
  • Fossil distribution

    Partial list of fossil sites:

  • Flagstaff Rim I, Natrona County, Wyoming
  • Dirty Creek Ridge, Sioux County, Nebraska
  • Airstrip (TMM 40504), Presidio County, Texas
  • References

    Parvitragulus Wikipedia