Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Paranepanthia

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Asteroidea

Family
  
Asterinidae

Phylum
  
Echinodermata

Order
  
Valvatida

Rank
  
Genus

Similar
  
Aquilonastra, Stegnaster inflatus, Anseropoda, Parvulastra exigua, Asterinidae

Paranepanthia is a genus of starfish of the family Asterinidae. Members of the genus have five rays and are found in the waters around Australia, Indonesia and Antarctic New Zealand.

Contents

Characteristics

Members of the genus Paranepanthia are characterized by having five medium-length, broad-based rays that are narrowly flat on the oral (under) surface, with pointed or rounded ends. Pedicellariae are not present and the papular spaces are large with several small papulae. The marginal plates are in regular series, with tufts of short, needle-shaped spinelets, but the plates on the aboral (upper) surface are irregular. The type species is Nepanthia platydisca Fisher, 1913.

Distribution

Members of the genus are found at depths down to about 377 m (1,237 ft) in Australia, Indonesia and Antarctic New Zealand.

Species

The World Asteroidea Dartabase lists the following species:

  • Paranepanthia aucklandensis (Koehler, 1920)
  • Paranepanthia brachiata (Koehler, 1910)
  • Paranepanthia grandis (H.L. Clark, 1928)
  • Paranepanthia platydisca (Fisher, 1913)
  • Paranepanthia praetermissa (Livingstone, 1933)
  • References

    Paranepanthia Wikipedia