Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Parafontaria

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Kingdom
  
Class
  
Diplopoda

Phylum
  
Order
  
Subphylum
  
Family
  
Rank
  
Genus

Parafontaria httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Subfamily
  
ParafontariinaeHoffman, 1978

Similar
  
Xystodesmidae, Polydesmida, Chamberlinius, Greenhouse millipede, Chamberlinius hualienensis

parafontaria tonoinea


Parafontaria is a genus of "flat-backed" millipedes (order Polydesmida) consisting of 13 species native to Japan, where they are known as train millipedes. Some species exhibit periodical swarming behavior during which large numbers of individuals congregate and can sometimes slow or derail trains when they occur on tracks. Individuals vary from around 3.5 to 6 cm (1.4 to 2.4 in) as adults, and feed on leaf litter as well as soil, making them comparable to earthworms in facilitating decomposition and soil nutrient cycling.

Contents

parafontaria tonominea


Species

  • Parafontaria crenata Shinohara, 1986
  • Parafontaria doenitzi (Karsch, 1880)
  • Parafontaria erythrosoma (Takakuwa, 1942)
  • Parafontaria falcifera (Verhoeff, 1936)
  • Parafontaria ishiii Shinohara, 1986
  • Parafontaria laminata (Attems, 1909)
  • Parafontaria longa Shinohara, 1986
  • Parafontaria longispina Miyosi, 1951
  • Parafontaria shiraiwaensis Shinohara, 1986
  • Parafontaria terminalis (Takakuwa, 1942)
  • Parafontaria tokaiensis Tanabe, 2002
  • Parafontaria tonominea (Attems, 1899)
  • References

    Parafontaria Wikipedia


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